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References:

Main Literature:

1. Sue Kay and Vaughan Jones with Peter Maggs and Catherine Smith. New Inside Out. Pre-intermediate. Student’s Book. Macmillan, 2012.

2. Clive Oxenden, Christina Latham-Koening and Paul Seligson. New English File. Pre-intermediate. Student’s Book. Oxford, 2010.

Additional Literature:

3. T. Aspinall, A. Capel. Pre-Intermediate. Master Class. New Edition. Oxford, 2009.

4. R.Side and G. Wellman. Grammar and Vocabulary for CA. Longman, 2009.

Hand-out

Discipline: English as a foreign language Lexical theme: The United Kingdom

Pre-Intermediate Grammar: Past perfect

Practical lesson 29

Assistant professor: Bozhbanova T.E.

Give the equivalent of the proverb in Kazakh and Russian:

EAST OR WEST, HOME IS BEST.

GRAMMAR: Past perfect

+ -

I

I

You

You

He

He

She'd seen the film before.

She hadn't seen the film before.

It

It

We

We

They

They

contractions: I'd = I had I hadn't = I had not

Suddenly he remembered that he had seen the film before.

  • Use the past perfect when you are already talking about the past, and want to talk about an earlier past action.

When I woke up the garden was all white. It had snowed in the night.

I arrived at the coffee bar twenty minutes late and my friends had already gone.

  • Make the past perfect with had / hadnt + the past participle.

  • The past perfect is the same for all persons.

Be careful: I’d can be I had or I would.

CONSOLIDATION OF GRAMMAR

1 Match the sentence halves.

  1. I couldn't get into my flat because A He had made other plans.

  2. I took the sweater back because B it was the first time she had flown.

  3. Jack didn't come with us. C I'd forgotten my keys.

  4. I turned on the TV D to see what had happened

  5. Jenny was nervous because E he had bought me the wrong size.

2 Complete the sentences. Put the verbs in the past simple or past perfect.

We didn't get a table in the restaurant because we hadn't booked. (not get, not book)

a)I Maria because she her hair, (not recognize, cut)

b) My friend to tell me I my jacket in the car. (phone, leave)

c) When I ____the TV, the match_____. (turn on, finish)

d) She _____me the book because she _____it yet. (not lend, finish)

e) He _____ all his exams because he ____ at all. (fail, not study)

LISTENING [4, p.140]

1 Mark the sentences true or false.

    1. British people seem more relaxed- in public.

    2. British people like showing their feelings.

    3. In big cities British people aren’t polite.

    4. British young people don’t follow fashion.

    5. British people are very kind.

2Complete the sentence.

      1. If a train is late with no explanation, British people ………..

      2. In big cities …….. and …….. can be very rude.

      3. British people always ready to ……..

      4. British people ……… being the same.

      5. When they don’t know you, they can seem …………

  1. Answer the questions.

a) Do British people complain if something happened wrong?

b) Why don’t they show their feelings?

c) Do they have sense of humor?

  1. Are the British people fashionable?

  2. Can they be polite with an unfamiliar at first time?

READING [3,p.95] 1 Read and translate the first two paragraphs.

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