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College of Engineering and

Mineral Resources

THE LINEAR ENGINE PATHWAY OF

TRANSFORMATION

Nigel Clark, Parviz Famouri, April Covington, Matthew

Robinson

Center for Alternative Fuels, Engines and Emissions West Virginia University

March 22, 2012

CAFEE Center for Alternative Fuels, Engines and Emissions

Overview

Concept:

Internal combustion engine where power is translated in a linear fashion as opposed to traditional rotational translation

Linear Engine Advantages:

WVU 3rd Gen Linear Engine:

Minimal moving parts

•

Reduced maintenance

•

Simplified lubrication

Higher power density

•

No flywheel, crankshaft, camshaft(s)

Increased efficiency

•

Low piston skirt / friction forces

Adjustable compression ratio

 

•

Multi-fuel operation

•Employment of new combustion regimes

Compression ignition

Two opposed pistons on a common linking shaft Permanent magnet linear alternator

250 Watt charging system Independent cooling (air-cooled) Low temperature combustion

Direct in-cylinder injection (piezoelectric injectors) or homogenous charge port injection

Spring-assist (operating frequency control)

CAFEE Center for Alternative Fuels, Engines and Emissions

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