
- •Министерство образования и науки российской федерации
- •«Московский инженерно-физический институт (государственный университет»
- •Text a: «about myself»
- •Vocabulary:
- •Add to your active vocabulary (пополни свой активный словарь):
- •Exercise 2. Describe a person you know well. Use the active vocabulary of the unit. Text b: «my biography» after Mark Twain
- •General understanding:
- •Личные местоимения. (personal pronouns)
- •Склонение личных местоимений.
- •Притяжательные местоимения.
- •Глагол to have (иметь).
- •Спряжение глагола to be.
- •Притяжательный падеж существительных.
- •Text a. Ann’s academy.
- •Vocabulary:
- •Text b. Higher education in russia.
- •Notes to the Text.
- •Text c. Moscow technological institutes.
- •Text d. Higher education in great britain.
- •Text e. Higher education in the usa.
- •Порядок слов в английском предложении
- •Вопросительные местоимения.
- •Основные типы вопросов в английском языке.
- •1. Общий вопрос (General Question)
- •Порядок слов в общем вопросе
- •2. Специальный вопрос
- •3. Альтернативный вопрос
- •4. Разделительный вопрос (Tail Question)
- •Text a. My future profession.
- •Vocabulary:
- •1) What kind of work are you interested in?
- •2) What position would you like to have?
- •Text b. Engineering as a profession. Electrical and Electronics Engineering
- •Electronics
- •Communications and Control
- •Computers
- •Vocabulary:
- •Text c. Computer science.
- •Text c. Harnessing the speed of light.
- •Времена английского глагола Таблица временных форм глагола
- •Группа временных форм Indefinite (Simple)
- •Формы глагола в Past Indefinite
- •Правильные и неправильные глаголы (regular and irregular verbs)
- •Формы глагола в Future Indefinite
- •Continuous Формы глагола в Present Continuous
- •Формы глагола в Past Continuous
- •Формы глагола в Future Continuous
- •Группа временных форм Perfect
- •Future Perfect Формы глагола в Future Perfect
- •Exercise 7. Приведены способы образования утвердительных и отрицательных форм кратких ответов типа « я тоже». Переведите предложения:
- •Text a. Charles babbage. (1792 – 1871)
- •Charles babbage, master inventor.
- •Text b. Nolan bushnell (born in 1943)
- •Vocabulary
- •Text c:howard aiken (1900 – 1973)
- •Howard AikenA Step Toward Today
- •Vocabulary:
- •Text d : steve wozniak (born in 1950) and steven jobs (born in 1955)
- •Text e: bill gates (born in 1955)
- •Bill Gates, the Software King
- •Vocabulary:
- •Text e. Types of computers.
- •From mainframe to microcomputer
- •Страдательный залог. (Passive Voice)
- •Text a. Computers
- •Personal computers
- •Text b.What is a computer?
- •Vocabulary:
- •Text c. Hardware
- •Input hardware
- •Additional text.
- •Text d. Cd-rom drive unit e2850Important Safeguards
- •Модальные глаголы и их заменители
- •Модальный глагол can
- •Модальный глагол may
- •Модальный глагол must
- •Модальный глагол should
- •Модальный глагол would
- •Модальный глагол need
- •Модальный глагол shall
- •Text a: operating systems
- •Vocabulary:
- •Text b. Windows
- •Text c. Windows 95.
- •Vocabulary:
- •Причастие настоящего времени
- •Герундий (The Gerund)
- •Свойства существительного у герундия
- •Употребление герундия
- •Перевод герундия на русский язык
- •Сравнение герундия и причастия
- •Text a. Introduction to the www and the internet
- •Vocabulary:
- •Text b. History and future of the internet.
- •Text c. A lot of knowledge is a dangerous thing for addicts of the internet.
- •Vocabulary:
- •Text d. Internet addiction
- •Инфинитив (The Infinitive).
- •Text a. We love computers
- •Text b. Futuer of computers.
- •Text c. Computers concern you.
- •Exercise 1. Complete the sentences using the information from the text
- •Text d. Computer games.
- •Vocabulary:
- •Объектный инфинитивный оборот (сложное дополнение)
Глагол to have (иметь).
утверждение |
отрицание |
вопрос |
I have He has She has It has We have You have They have |
I have no … He has no … She has no … It has no … We have no … You have no … They have no … |
Have I …? Has he …? Has she …? Has it …? Have we …? Have you …? Have they …?
|
Спряжение глагола to be.
Число |
Утвердительная форма |
Вопросительная форма |
Отрицательная форма |
Настоящее время (Present Indefinite) | |||
Ед. ч. |
I am You are He (she, it) is |
Am I? Are you? Is he (she, it)? |
I am not. You are not. He (she, it) is not. |
Мн. ч. |
We (you, they) are |
Are we (you, they) ? |
We (you, they) are not. |
Прошедшее время (Past Indefinite) | |||
Ед. ч. |
I (he, she, it) was You were |
Was I (he, she, it)? Were you? |
I (he, she it) was not. You were not. |
Мн. ч. |
We (you, they) were |
Were we (you, they) |
We (you, they) were not |
Будущее время (Future Indefinite) | |||
Ед. ч. |
I shall be You (he, she, it) will be |
Shall I be? Will you (he, she, it) be? |
I shall not be. You (he, she, it) will not be. |
Мн. ч. |
We shall be. You (they) will be. |
Shall we be? Will you (they) be? |
We shall not be. You (they) will not be. |
Exercise 1. Заполните пропуски нужной формой глагола to be и переведите.
1. He … born in 1985. 2. We … students now. 3. We … good friends. 4. It … an interesting book. 5. Who … absent today? 6. He … a student. 7. What … he? 8. … he a doctor? 9. These … my pencils. 10. Where … this book? It … on the table. 11. What … their names? 12. Mary … a girl. 13. Who … he? 15. This man … in the room. 16. How .. she? 17. How … you? I … fine. 18. How … your friend? 19. … he your son? 20. Tomorrow we .. at home. 21. … you a sportsmen? 22. There … no book on the table. 23. It … my parent’s car. 24. There … 25 workers in our firm now.
Притяжательный падеж существительных.
The child’s toys – The children’s toys
The boy’s books – The boys’ books
Exercise 1 Употребите притяжательный падеж существительных.
Образец: The friends of my parents. (my parents’ friends)
The children of John Turner. 2. The questions of my son. 3. The wife of my brother. 4. The name of his wife. 5. the Life of animals. 6. The voice of this girl. 7. The new price of the goods. 8. The letter of the client. 9. The car of my parents. 10. The room of my friend. 11. The handbags of these women. 12. The flat of my sister is large. 13. The children of my brother are at home. 14. The room of the boys is large.
UNIT 2.
HIGHER EDUCATION IN RUSSIA AND ENGLISH-SPEAKING COUNTRIES.