- •Страноведение
- •Part 1 English-Speaking Countries
- •1.1 The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
- •1.2 The United States of America
- •1.3 Canada
- •1.4 Australia
- •1.5 Ausralia’s Unique History
- •1.6 New Zealand
- •Part 2. Natural Wonders of the World
- •Giant's Causeway («Дорога великанов»)
- •Scottish Highlands (Шотландская возвышенность)
- •Loch Ness (Озеро Лох-Несс)
- •2.2 Natural Wonders of Great Britain (part 2) White cliffs of Dover (Белые скалы Дувра)
- •Jurassic Coast (Побережье Юрского периода)
- •Cheddar Gorge (Ущелье Чеддар)
- •2.3 Kakadu National Park
- •2.4 Yellowstone, the First National Park of the usa
- •2.5 Natural wonders of the usa (Part 1)
- •3.2 North, South, East and West
- •3.3 Scotland
- •3.4 England
- •3.5 Wales
- •3.6 Northern Ireland
- •Part 4. British Way of Life
- •4.1 Names
- •4.2 Oxford and Cambridge
- •4.3 British Character
- •4.4 Family Life
- •4.5 Pubs
- •4.6 The London Underground
- •4.7 Food in Britain
- •4.8 British Homes
- •4.9 The British and Sport
- •4.10 A National Passion
- •4.11 Animals and the British
- •4.12 Windsor Safari Park
- •Электронные ресурсы
- •Библиографический список
Jurassic Coast (Побережье Юрского периода)
The Jurassic Coast is a World Heritage Siteon theEnglish Channelcoast of southernEngland. The Jurassic coast was the second wholly-natural World Heritage Site to be designated in theUnited Kingdom.
Cheddar Gorge (Ущелье Чеддар)
The gorge is the site of the Cheddar show caves, where Britain's oldest complete human skeleton,Cheddar Man, estimated to be 9,000 years old, was found in 1903. The caves, produced by the activity of an underground river, containstalactitesandstalagmites.Cheddar Gorge, including the caves and other attractions (village stores and stalls, etc), has become atouristdestination. In a 2005 Cheddar Gorge was named as the second greatest natural wonder in Britain.
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2.3 Kakadu National Park
Kakadu National Park is located within the Alligator RiversRegion of the Northern Territory of Australia.
The cultural and natural values of Kakadu National Park were recognised internationally when the Parkwas placed on theUNESCOWorld Heritage List. This is an international register of properties that are recognised as having outstanding cultural or natural values of international significance.
Climate. Kakadu is located in the tropics, no far from the Equator. The climate is characterised by two main seasons: thedry seasonand therain season. During the dry season (from April/May to September), dry winds predominate. During the period of October to December conditions can be extremely uncomfortable with high temperatures and high humidity.
Flora. Kakadu's flora is among the richest in northern Australiawith more than 1700 plant species. Kakadu is also considered to be one of the most weed free national parks in the world.
Fauna. The diverse environments of Kakadu National Park support animals, a number of which have adapted to particular habitats. Some animals in the Park are rare, or endemic. Due to the extreme weather conditions in the Park, many animals are active only at particular times of the day or night or at particular times of the year.
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2.4 Yellowstone, the First National Park of the usa
Yellowstone is the United States’ first and most famous national park. This large wilderness area is very high in the Rocky Mountains of the northwestern U.S.
Yellowstone became the world’s first national park in 1872.
Yellowstone has many different kinds of unusual scenery. The valley of the Yellowstone River has beautifully coloured rocks and three large waterfalls. The high mountains around Yellowstone are covered with evergreen forests. Great grizzly bears live there. The bears sometimes come down into the camps to look for food. Other wild animals move around freely in the park.
Yellowstone Park has many areas with hot springs and geysers or hot water fountains. These are caused by heat from the hot centre of the earth. Old Faithful geyser is the most famous. Every seventy minutes, Old Faithful sends hot water about 50 metres high into the air. Here, hot spring water runs down over rocks into deep pools. It looks like a fantastic white cake.
In winter, Yellowstone Park is covered with heavy snow, but visitors still come to ski and skate. With clouds of steam above them and snow all around, Yellowstone’s hot springs look even more wonderful.
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