The Oxford Thesaurus - An A-Z Dictionary Of Synonyms
.pdfthoroughly, to the utmost, to the greatest or fullest extent; a great deal, greatly, hugely, enormously: We enjoyed our visit to the full.
fumble |
v. 1 grope, feel, stumble: She fumbled about for the light |
switch. 2 mishandle, drop, muff, bungle, botch, Colloq US |
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bobble, flub: Bosworth fumbled the ball and Fernpath scored |
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again. |
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fume |
v. 1 seethe, smoulder, chafe, boil, rage, storm, rant, flare |
up, bluster, lose one's temper, explode, Colloq get steamed (up) (over or about), lose one's cool, flip one's lid, flip (out),
fly off the handle, hit the roof, raise the roof, blow one's top or stack, get hot under the collar, blow a gasket, go off the deep end: She was fuming because I was five minutes late. 2 smoke: The mixture fumes if you add these ingredients.
--n. 3 Usually, fumes. smoke, vapour, effluvium, gas, exhalation, exhaust; smell, odour, aroma, fragrance, stench, stink, miasma; pollution, smog: The fumes from O. C. Cabot's cigar spread through the building.
fumigate v. disinfect, cleanse, purify, sanitize, sterilize,
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decontaminate: There have been no insects since the kitchen was |
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fumigated. |
fun |
n. 1 merriment, merrymaking, gaiety, glee, jollity, mirth, |
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cheer, high spirits, delight, frolic, festivity, high jinks; |
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amusement, diversion, sport, enjoyment, recreation, |
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entertainment, pastime, joy, pleasure, Colloq (making) whoopee: |
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Your party was great fun. We always have fun when we're |
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together. Want to have some fun? 2 tomfoolery, horseplay, |
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joking, playfulness, clowning, pranks, sport, jesting, |
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jocularity, nonsense, fooling around or about, Colloq |
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skylarking: This is no time for fun - we have to catch a train. |
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3 in or for fun. jokingly, teasingly, in jest, facetiously, with |
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tongue in cheek, playfully, as a lark, for a joke or gag; not |
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seriously: In fun, we told him that he had missed the last |
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ferry. 4 Like fun! Under no circumstances!, No way!, Colloq |
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Like hell!, US No way, Jose!: Like fun will I go swimming in |
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the nude! 5 make fun of. poke fun at, tease, deride, (hold up |
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to) ridicule, scoff at, lampoon, parody, satirize, make sport or |
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game of, taunt, gibe, rag, Colloq kid, rib, Brit send up: Kevin |
is always making fun of people by imitating them.
function n. 1 purpose, aim, use, role or r“le, raison d'ˆtre, responsibility, mission, charge, concern, business, province, duty, job, occupation, work, office, task, chore, assignment, commission, activity: A knife's function is to cut; a guard's is to stand watch. 2 reception, gathering, affair, party, dinner, banquet, gala, ceremony, formality, rite, ritual; occasion, event: We are attending a function at the embassy tonight.
--v. 3 act, operate, perform, behave, work, go, run: Are you sure the engine is functioning properly? 4 serve, take the role or r“le of, act the part of, act as, work as: Dunmow will function as host in my absence.
functional
adj. 1 utilitarian, useful, serviceable, practical, practicable, functioning, working; essential, important,
effective: This gear is a functional part, not mere decoration. 2 working, operating, operational, running, going: Is this telephone functional?
functionary
n. official, commissioner, bureaucrat, office-holder, officer: She is some sort of functionary at the Ministry of Information.
fund |
n. 1 supply, stock, reserve, store, pool, cache, reservoir, |
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repository, mine: Alison is a veritable fund of information |
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about art. 2 Often, funds. money, (hard) cash, ready money, |
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assets, means, wealth, resources, wherewithal, savings, capital, |
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nest egg, endowment, Colloq loot, lucre, pelf, green, bread, |
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dough, Brit ready, readies, lolly, US bucks, scratch: He has |
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the funds to buy out his partners. Have you contributed to the |
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fund for indigent lexicographers? |
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--v. 3 finance, back, capitalize, stake, support, pay for, |
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endow, grant, subsidize: The company has funded a number of new |
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businesses. |
fundamental
adj. 1 basic, rudimentary, elementary, primary, main, prime, first, principal, underlying, cardinal, central, essential,
quintessential, constitutional, inherent, intrinsic, important, crucial, critical, organic, vital: Our fundamental aim is to provide employment.
--n. 2 principle, law, rule, axiom, essential, element, sine qua non, cornerstone, keystone: Freedom of speech is a fundamental in a democracy.
funeral n. obsequies, exequies; burial, interment, sepulture, entombment, inhumation; cremation: It is fitting to wear black when attending a funeral.
funereal adj. grave, solemn, sad, unhappy, morose, sombre, mournful, doleful, sorrowful, melancholy, gloomy, lugubrious, dismal, grievous, depressing, dreary, woeful, dark, sepulchral: Why are you in such a funereal mood?
funny adj. 1 comical, humorous, comic, ludicrous, laughable, ridiculous, risible, waggish, side-splitting, hilarious, uproarious, jocular, jocose, merry, droll, facetious, witty, farcical, slapstick, zany; amusing, entertaining, diverting, Colloq hysterical: A comedian's material may be funny but he relies on timing for much of his effect. 2 peculiar, odd, unusual, curious, strange, mysterious, mystifying, puzzling, queer, weird, bizarre, remarkable, unconventional, eccentric, Slang off-the-wall: She had a funny expression on her face. If you do love me, you have a funny way of showing it.
furious adj. 1 angry, enraged, raging, infuriated, fuming, incensed, irate, maddened, mad, boiling, wrathful, provoked, beside oneself, up in arms, in high dudgeon, on the warpath, foaming at the mouth, Literary wroth, Colloq steaming, livid, in a tizzy, Slang up the wall, pissed off, browned off, Brit cheesed off: Mark was furious at Betty for leaving without him. 2 fierce, wild, violent, savage, intense, unrestrained, frantic, frenzied:
A few made a furious attempt to jump off the burning ship.
furnish v. 1 supply, provide, afford, equip, outfit, fit (out or up), rig (out or up), provision, give, stock up, Colloq Brit kit out
or up: The trading post furnished what we needed for a month in the wilderness. Can you furnish me with a blanket? 2 decorate, equip: She received a commission to furnish a ten-room house.
furniture n. 1 furnishings, household (goods); movables, chattels, paraphernalia, effects, possessions, belongings, Colloq gear, things, stuff, Slang shit: There wasn't any furniture in the room, not even a chair. 2 fittings, fitments, equipment, fixtures, apparatus, devices, tackle, tack, trappings, gear,
accoutrements or US also accouterments, accessories, appliances, Colloq Brit clobber: The front door has some fine brass furniture.
furore n. 1 US furor, uproar, outburst, tumult, commotion, turmoil, brouhaha, ado, hurly-burly, to-do, hubbub, stir, fuss, disturbance, excitement: The deportation of the student caused a furore among his supporters. 2 rage, craze, mania, vogue, enthusiasm, obsession, fad: The furore for antiques has driven up prices enormously.
furrow n. 1 groove, channel, rut, trench, track, ditch, gutter, trough, fosse, fissure, sulcus, sulcation, flute, score, cut, gash, scratch, line; wrinkle, crease, corrugation, crow's-feet,
Technical sulcus: He can't even plough a straight furrow. The furrows in his brow come from worry.
--v. 2 groove, channel, flute, score, cut, gash, scratch; plough, harrow: This rock was furrowed by glacial action. 3 wrinkle, crease, corrugate, knit, pucker, crinkle: A frown furrowed his forehead.
further adj. 1 more, additional, another, other, new, supplemental, supplementary, accessory, auxiliary, extra, spare, fresh: Further investment by our group is out of the question. 2
farther, more distant or remote: Some day, we may travel to the further reaches of the galaxy.
--adv. 3 furthermore, besides, moreover, too, also, additionally, in addition, over and above, beyond, above, what is more, to boot, yet, then (again), again: She told him he was rude and, further, ugly as well. 4 farther, at or to a greater distance or depth: She has looked into the matter much further than I.
--v. 5 advance, promote, favour, push or urge onward(s) or forward(s), forward, foster, back, patronize, support, help, assist, aid: What can I do to further your efforts?
furtherance
n. promotion, advancement, pursuit, backing, boosting, boost, fostering, championing, championship, advocating, advocacy, patronage, support, help, aid, assistance, succour: The furtherance of anti-pollution laws is all to the good.
furtive adj. 1 secret, private, secretive, clandestine, surreptitious, stealthy, underhand(ed), covert, hidden, conspiratorial, skulking, deceitful, under the table, under the counter,
hugger-mugger, Colloq sneaky: She gave me a furtive look to let me know she was on to me. 2 sly, foxy, cunning, crafty, wily,
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shifty, untrustworthy, Colloq sneaky: His furtive manoeuvres |
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mark him as one not to be trusted. |
fury |
n. 1 anger, rage, wrath, indignation, ire, choler, rancour: |
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Hell hath no fury like a woman scorned. 2 impetuosity, |
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ferocity, savagery, vehemence, fierceness, tempestuousness, |
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turbulence, violence: How can we stem the fury of his attack? |
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3 virago, shrew, spitfire, hell-cat, termagant, vixen,she-devil, |
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hag, witch, bitch, Archaic beldam: Some of the furies from the |
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women's liberation movement descended on him. |
fuse |
v. blend, merge, unite, combine, compound, mix, commingle, |
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coalesce, flow or come together, consolidate, amalgamate; melt: |
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The metals fuse at a relatively low temperature. |
fuss |
n. 1 bother, pother, dither, fluster, flurry, fret, commotion, |
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ado, bustle, to-do, excitement, furore or US furor, unrest, |
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(deal of) trouble, disquiet, upset, stir, uproar, disturbance, |
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stir, hubbub, agitation, brouhaha, Colloq hoo-ha, flap, stink, |
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Brit kerfuffle, Slang US hoop-la: Stop making such a big fuss |
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over nothing. |
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--v. 2 make a fuss, rush about or around, flutter, Colloq kick |
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up a fuss: I do wish she'd stop fussing - the party is going |
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very well. |
fussy adj. 1 particular, finicky, finical, dainty, discriminating, difficult, fastidious, exacting, demanding, Colloq picky, choosy, nit-picking, pernickety or US also persnickety: He's so fussy that he'll wear only custom-made shoes. 2 fancy, elaborate, over-decorated, gingerbread, rococo, ornate,
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detailed, Byzantine: The style is a bit too fussy for my taste. |
futile |
adj. unsuccessful, unavailing, useless, unprofitable, vain, |
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abortive, profitless, bootless, worthless, empty, sterile, |
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barren, unproductive, impotent, ineffective, ineffectual; |
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Chiefly literary sleeveless: After several futile attempts to |
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get in touch with you, I gave up. |
future |
n. 1 days or time to come; tomorrow: Who knows what the future |
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may bring? |
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--adj. 2 coming, tomorrow's, later, prospective, following, |
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unborn, subsequent, expected, approaching; to be to come: |
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Future generations will appreciate what we have done here. |
fuzzy |
adj. 1 woolly, downy, linty, fleecy, furry, fluffy, frizzy, |
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flossy, flocculent, floccose, floccus; feathery: Tiny bits from |
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her fuzzy pullover kept coming off on my suit. 2 dim, faint, |
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hazy, foggy, misty, blurred, blurry, indistinct, unclear, vague, |
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shadowy, indefinite, obscure, ill-defined, woolly, distorted: |
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The picture was too fuzzy to make out any details. |
7.0 G =-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-
7.1 gab...
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gab |
v. 1 jabber, gabble, chatter, gibber, blather or blether, |
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prate, prattle, blab, gossip, Colloq Brit natter, witter, Slang |
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jaw, yack, US run off at the mouth: Stop gabbing and get on |
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with your work! |
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--n. 2 chatter, chit-chat, prattle, jibber-jabber, jabber, |
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gossip, blarney, blather or blether, tittle-tattle; cackle, |
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moonshine, nonsense, drivel, twaddle, rubbish, gobbledegook or |
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gobbledygook, mumbo-jumbo, poppycock, bunk or bunkum, |
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balderdash, stuff and nonsense, hogwash, eyewash, Colloq piffle, |
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flummery, rot, bull, codswallop, Slang bullshit, horseshit, |
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shit, crap, garbage, Chiefly Brit tosh, balls: He had nothing |
important to say - just a lot of gab.
gad |
v. Usually, gad about or around. gallivant, run around, flit |
about, traipse: He's never home, always gadding about, from one |
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party to another. |
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gadget |
n. contrivance, device, appliance, creation, invention, |
machine, tool, utensil, implement, instrument, mechanism, |
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apparatus, Colloq contraption, widget, thingumabob or |
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thingamabob or thingumbob, thingumajig or thingamajig or |
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thingummy, whatchamacallit, what's-its-name, Brit doodah, US |
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hickey, doodad, doohickey, whosis, whatsis, dingus, Chiefly US |
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and Canadian gismo or gizmo: He invented a gadget for resealing |
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fizzy drink bottles. |
gag° |
v. 1 silence, stifle, still, muffle, stop (up), muzzle, quiet, |
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curb, suppress, repress, restrain, throttle, strangle, check, |
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inhibit, discourage: The department gagged him, forbidding any |
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press interviews. 2 retch, choke, heave; gasp for air, struggle |
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for breath; US keck: That drink made me gag. |
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--n. 3 restraint, curb, muzzle, check: MI5 tried to put a gag |
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on the revelations of the former spy. |
gagý |
n. 1 joke, witticism, jest, quip, pun, gibe, Colloq wisecrack, |
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Slang crack: He told some gags but nobody found them funny. 2 |
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practical joke, hoax, prank, trick, Colloq fast one: For a gag, |
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we put a snake in the sergeant's bed. |
gaiety |
n. 1 cheerfulness, exhilaration, elation, glee, joie de vivre, |
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buoyancy, light-heartedness, blitheness, happiness, felicity, |
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pleasure, delight, joy, joyfulness, joyousness, exultation, |
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merriment, mirth, mirthfulness, jubilation, good or high |
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spirits, sprightliness, liveliness, joviality, jollity, |
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hilarity: The gaiety of the celebration was becoming |
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infectious. 2 Often, gaieties. merrymaking, festivity, |
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festivities, celebration, revelry, revels, rejoicing, |
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conviviality, Old-fashioned Brit mafficking: We all joined in |
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the gaiety of Mardi Gras. 3 colourfulness, brightness, |
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gaudiness, garishness, brilliance, brightness, cheeriness: The |
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gaiety of her costume was offset by her lugubrious expression. |
gaily adv. 1 showily, gaudily, brightly, splendidly, brilliantly,
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colourfully, flashily, flamboyantly, garishly: The dancers |
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appeared in their gaily coloured dresses. 2 happily, |
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cheerfully, cheerily, gleefully, joyously, joyfully, jubilantly, |
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merrily, blithely, light-heartedly, airily, jauntily, |
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insouciantly: The revellers came cavorting gaily down the |
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street. |
gain |
v. 1 get, obtain, acquire, procure, attain, achieve, secure, |
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earn, win, capture, bag, net, harvest, reap, garner, glean, |
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collect, gather, come by, pick up: Any advantage we gain today |
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may be lost tomorrow. 2 make, get, profit, gain ground, earn, |
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benefit, realize, clear, bring in, produce, yield: Have you |
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gained from the transaction? 3 improve, recuperate, progress, |
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rally, get better, advance, gain ground: Her health has gained |
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steadily since the cyst was removed. 4 catch up (to or on or |
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with), approach, get nearer (to), overtake, close with, close in |
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(on), narrow the gap, gain ground: As we came to the finish |
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line, Tom was gaining on me. Though he kept gaining, I won. 5 |
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leave behind, outdistance, draw or pull away (from), widen the |
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gap, get or go or move further or farther ahead, get further or |
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farther away (from), increase the lead: I kept gaining on him |
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till I was a mile ahead. 6 reach, arrive at, get to, come to: |
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After paddling for hours, we finally gained the shore. 7 |
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increase, move ahead, improve, advance, progress, gain ground: |
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Shares gained again on the exchange. |
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--n. 8 profit, advantage, margin, yield, return, revenue, |
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income, dividend, benefit, emolument, payment, pay, money; |
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proceeds, earnings, winnings; Colloq chiefly US take, payout, |
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pay-off: What was your gain on the sale of the house? He has |
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seen gains of 20 per cent on his investment. 9 increase, |
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increment, improvement, rise, addition, enhancement, elevation, |
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augmentation, upward or forward movement, advance, progress: |
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Each month has seen a gain in share prices. 10 acquisition, |
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achievement, attainment: My gain was at the expense of their |
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sacrifice. |
gainful adj. advantageous, profitable, productive, fruitful, beneficial, useful, valuable, worthwhile, rewarding, remunerative, lucrative, moneymaking: Your father thinks it about time you sought gainful employment.
gala |
n. 1 fˆte or fete, festival, festivity, feast, celebration, |
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event, red-letter day, holiday, holy day, carnival, occasion, |
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happening, event, pageant, party, ball; field-day: The annual |
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gala is planned for Midsummer's Eve. |
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--adj. 2 merry, festive, joyful, joyous, gleeful, jovial, gay, |
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celebratory, jolly, convivial, happy, cheerful, cheery: Her |
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home-coming was a gala occasion. |
gale |
n. 1 wind-storm, strong wind, (big or hard) blow, blast, |
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turbulence, storm, tempest: I refuse to take the boat out in |
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that gale. 2 outburst, burst, explosion, eruption; peal, roar, |
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scream, shout, howl, shriek: Bea Lillie needed merely to raise |
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an eyebrow to send her audience into gales of laughter. |
gall° |
n. 1 bitterness, acerbity, acrimony, harshness, vitriol, |
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asperity, bile, spleen, causticness or causticity, bite, |
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mordacity or mordaciousness, sharpness, rancidness or rancidity; |
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venom, poison, rancour: Once more he experienced the gall of |
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disappointment. 2 impudence, insolence, impertinence, audacity, |
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brashness, brazenness, sauciness, effrontery, temerity, |
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overconfidence, front, Colloq brass, nerve, guts, cheek, lip, |
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crust, sauce, US and Canadian chutzpah, moxie; Slang balls: One |
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student had the gall to suggest that he would be a better |
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teacher than I am. |
gallý |
n. 1 sore (spot), abrasion, scrape, graze, scratch, chafe: |
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This gall on my leg is from the saddle. 2 irritation, |
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annoyance, nuisance, bother, exasperation, vexation, Colloq |
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aggravation: One has to tolerate a lot of gall in this job. |
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--v. 3 irritate, chafe, abrade, fret, scrape, rub, grate, |
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scratch: His shoe was galling his heel. 4 irritate, annoy, |
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bother, vex, irk, exasperate, harass, harry, plague, provoke, |
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goad, nag, pester, hector, badger, nettle, needle, ruffle, fret, |
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anger, enrage, inflame, infuriate, incense, arouse, US rankle: |
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It galls me to think of all the animals killed just to make fur |
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coats. |
gallant adj. 1 brave, courageous, bold, valiant, daring, dauntless, intrepid, plucky, fearless, valorous, unafraid, undaunted, manly, manful, plucky, mettlesome, stout-hearted, lion-hearted, heroic, dashing, (high-)spirited: Three gallant soldiers held
off the enemy attack. 2 chivalrous, courtly, courteous, polite,
attentive, gentlemanly, noble, gracious, considerate, thoughtful, well-bred, mannerly: What man is so gallant today as to give up his seat on a bus to a lady? 3 dignified, elegant, imposing, grand, noble, glorious, fine, splendid, majestic,
stately, magnificent: Overwhelmed by four enemy men o' war, the gallant ship sank beneath the waves.
--n. 4 champion, hero, knight, cavalier, paladin: Which gallant wears her scarf on his sleeve in today's jousts? 5
lover, Romeo, sweetheart, beloved, paramour, boyfriend, beau, escort, suitor, admirer, Literary swain: In those days,
gallants continually sent their ladies gifts and flowers.
gallows |
n. gibbet: Another name for gallows was 'Tyburn tree', after |
that at Tyburn, in London. |
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galore |
adv. in abundance, in large quantity or numbers or amounts, in |
excess, everywhere, aplenty, in profusion: There were prizes galore for everything from swimming to skittles.
gamble v. 1 risk, venture, hazard, bet, wager, stake, chance, speculate; play, game, Brit punt: I wouldn't gamble that he'll be on time. I go to Monte Carlo to gamble. 2 gamble on. back, bet or wager on, stake or put money on, take a chance or flier on, try one's luck or fortune on, lay or place or make a wager or bet on; count on, rely on: We gambled on the horse to win. I was gambling on his having forgotten the debt.
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--n. 3 chance, risk, venture; uncertainty, speculation, Colloq |
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US crap-shoot: I had to take the gamble that the rope would |
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hold. All of life is just a gamble. 4 bet, wager, stake, Brit |
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punt: She took a gamble on number 14. |
game |
n. 1 amusement, pastime, diversion, distraction, recreation, |
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play; sport: She regards love as just a game. 2 contest, |
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competition, meeting or US also meet, tournament or US also |
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tourney, match, encounter, engagement, event, round; regatta: |
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Would you like to see a football game? The games are held |
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annually. 3 scheme, plan, plot, design, stratagem, strategy, |
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tactic, artifice, trick, device(s), ploy: Aha! I am on to your |
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little game! 4 occupation, line (of work), job, position, |
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field, business, trade, profession, Slang racket: She is in the |
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advertising game. 5 quarry, prey; victim, target: Game has |