Listening Basics PartIII
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a. is sure there‘s no homework |
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b. is not sure if there is homework |
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3. |
a. hopes it will not rain |
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b. is certain that it will not rain |
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4. |
a. hopes the listener is not going out |
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b. is sure the listener is not going out |
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5. |
a. is asking a question |
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b. is making an observation |
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6. |
a. hopes the ice cream is not finished |
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b. is certain the ice cream is not finished |
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7. |
a. understands that James is not coming for |
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dinner |
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b. hopes James is not coming for dinner |
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8. |
a. hopes the bus hasn‘t arrived |
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b. knows the bus hasn‘t arrived |
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2. Words
Make sure you know the following words from the dialog: herbal
to be out of partying sl flu (influenza)
a runny nose cough
to cheer up to get rid of
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to ache
to sweat
fever
superstition
copper
folk remedy
old wives‘ tale
3. Listen to the dialog and fill in the blanks
Nancy and Anna come home from school and find Jeff in bed watching television in the middle of the afternoon. What are the symptoms of the flu? When you are sick, do you usually prefer to
take medicine from a doctor or to use natural products? |
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Nancy: |
Jeff? |
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Anna: |
_______________ home? |
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Nancy: |
Jeff, what |
are |
you |
doing |
at home |
in the |
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_____________ |
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of |
the |
______________? |
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_____________ much ______________ last night? |
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Jeff: |
I‘ve got the ___________. My head _____________, |
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I‘ve got a temperature of 102, my nose won‘t stop |
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____________, everything _____________. I feel like |
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I‘m going to die. |
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Nancy: _______________ up, you‘re not |
going to |
die. But |
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you ________________ terrible. Tell you what, I‘ll go |
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make you some hot _____________ tea. Meanwhile, |
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let‘s get some _____________ in this room. It‘s
____________ hot in here.
Anna: ______________! My grandmother always said you should ______________ when you have the flu to
______________ the ____________. Maybe you shouldn‘t open the window.
Nancy: Oh that‘s an old ______________ tale.
Anna: An old what?
Nancy: An old _____________ tale. You know, a
_______________, uh, a ______________ remedy. Like wearing ____________ around your neck to
________________ colds, or wearing a
________________ bracelet if you have rheumatism, or…
Jeff: Or hot ____________ tea?
Nancy: Oh, no. That really __________! There are scientific
_____________ that ______________ it!
Anna: ______________ tea? Well, I _________________
that makes sense. When I was ________________ as a
______________, my mother used to give me
________________ ___________ with lemon. And for a ______________, a spoonful of
______________.
Nancy: That reminds me of our grandmother‘s ___________
for a _____________. Talk about an _________
wives‘ _________! She came from a ______________
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_______________ in Russia, and in the
_______________ days, people used to have these special _____________ ________________. They‘d
______________ them and put them on the
______________ person‘s _______________. That was supposed to get ________________ of a
_____________. Can you ________________ it? Anna: Why not? You know, ________________ of times I
think home _____________ _______________ work because people ________________ in them. We say they‘re ______________, because we think everything has to be _______________. But there are
_______________ of things that science
______________ ______________. Sometimes the best doctor is _______________, don‘t you
___________?
Nancy: Yes, I do. So what do you _______________, Jeff? Do you want to try the __________________?
Jeff: _________________ me a _________________. Why don‘t you just _______________ me some
______________ juice? And could you
_______________ me find the TV ____________? TV Cold-Aid _____________ _______________
Announcer _____________ more of the ______________
______________ doctors recommend
______________. Next time _____________ have a
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cold or the flu, ___________ Cold-Aid – the new
_____________ formula cold medicine that really works!
Jeff: ______________ the ______________ tea, Nancy! Just _____________ me some ______________-
_____________!
5. Listen to the dialog once again and practice reading 6. Retell the dialog or learn it by heart with your group mates
Part II. Lecture
The following lecture describes the causes and treatments of sleeping problems in adults.
1. Preview questions
How many hours of sleep do you need each night in order to feel rested? Do you ever have trouble sleeping? What remedies do you know for sleep problems?
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2. Words
Read, define and find Russian equivalents for the following words from the lecture:
rested - _________________________________________________
a disorder - _____________________________________________
breathing - ______________________________________________
snoring - ________________________________________________
a treatment - _____________________________________________
a mask - ________________________________________________
to regulate - _____________________________________________
to diagnose - _____________________________________________
insomnia - ______________________________________________
chronic - ________________________________________________
stimulant - ______________________________________________
addictive - ______________________________________________
hypnosis - _______________________________________________
to lower - _______________________________________________
a therapy - ______________________________________________
a therapist - ______________________________________________
a clinic - ________________________________________________
apnea - _________________________________________________
narcolepsy - _____________________________________________
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3. Listen to the lecture and fill in the following outline
Sleep Disorders
I.Introduction
A. About 30 % of adults say they frequently don‘t feel rested
when they wake up in the morning
1.In most cases because _____________________________
_________________________________________________
2.In a small percentage of cases ______________________
_________________________________________________
B.Three kinds of sleep disorder
1.____________________________________________
2.____________________________________________
3.____________________________________________
II.The first disorder is sleep apnea
A.Symptoms
1.____________________________________________
2.Snoring
3.____________________________________________
B.__________________
Air can‘t go into and out of their nose or mouth, because
the throat is too relaxed
C.Treatment
1.____________________________________________
2.In extreme cases - surgery
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III.The second sleep disorder is _____________________________
A.Symptoms
1.____________________________________________
2.Appears to be frequent among ____________________
__________________________________________
B.The cause
1.____________________________________________
2.____________________________________________
C.Treatment
Being diagnosed it might be ______________________
______________________________________________
IV. ____________________________________________________
A. Symptoms
Sleeping becomes difficult for ____________________
______________________________________________
B.The cause
1.__________________________, such as ___________
__________________________________________
2.__________________, such as ___________________
__________________________________________
C.Treatment
1.You should avoid ______________________________
__________________________________________
2.The doctors recommend:
a._______________________________________
b.self-hypnosis
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c._______________________________________
d.reading books
e._______________________________________
V.Conclusion: Everyone suffers from occasional sleeping problems, but ____________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________.
4.Answer the questions about the lecture
a.What are the three sleep disorder discussed in the lecture?
b.What are some unsafe treatments for insomnia? Why are they dangerous?
c.Which of the techniques for treating insomnia have you used? What additional treatments do you recommend?
d.Do you think that a therapist or a psychologist could help someone suffering from stress or another psychological problem?
5. Listen to the lecture once again and write out sentences with the active vocabulary (Ex. 2)
6. Retell the lecture
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Part III. Making Inferences
You will hear five short conversations. After each conversation you will hear a question. Check the correct answer. Then listen to the conversation again. This time you will hear the correct answer.
A. Words
Make sure you know the following words from the dialog: prenatal care
to overeat
to gain weight pregnancy magic tricks tooth fairy hiccups
gulp
B. You are going to hear five short talks. After each talk, you will hear a question. Read the answer choices and circle the letter of the best answer.
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