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95,0% Confidence intervals for coefficient estimates

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

Standard

Parameter Estimate Error Lower Limit Upper Limit

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

CONSTANT 37,8089 6,4945 24,4332 51,1846

t -6,05758 2,80081 -11,826 -0,289188

t^2 1,81869 0,359059 1,07919 2,55818

t^3 -0,114605 0,0172693 -0,150172 -0,0790381

t^4 0,00203425 0,000276526 0,00146473 0,00260376

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

Приложение № 3

t

(t)

(t)

-0,3961

v(t)

T(t)

1

-3,4574

-3,4574

-

1

1

2

5,3158

5,3158

+

2

1

3

-1,1748

-1,1748

-

3

1

4

0,8364

0,8364

+

5

1,0661

1,0661

+

4

2

6

-1,1178

-1,1178

-

5

1

7

-0,3961

-0,3961

8

-1,4986

-1,4986

-

9

-3,0038

-3,0038

-

6

2

10

2,7609

2,7609

+

7

1

11

-4,5806

-4,5806

-

8

2

12

0,6467

0,6467

+

13

6,5690

6,5690

+

14

8,1635

8,1635

+

9

3

15

-12,7411

-12,7411

-

16

-6,1652

-6,1652

-

10

2

17

0,6222

0,6222

+

18

15,6030

15,6030

+

19

6,3107

6,3107

+

11

3

20

-7,0705

-7,0705

-

21

-5,9049

-5,9049

-

22

-4,2058

-4,2058

-

23

-1,5351

-1,5351

-

12

4

24

0,9963

0,9963

+

25

1,7286

1,7286

+

13

2

Медиана =

-0,3961

Табличные =

13

4

Расчетные =

8,199

7,91

Приложение № 4

SINGLE-SERIES ARIMA RESULTS

Variable: RES_25

Model: (2,0,0)

Estimation: Approximate Max. Likelihood Method (McLeod & Sales)

No. of obs.: 25 Initial SS=787,82 Final SS=587,52 (74,58%) MS= 26,705

Parameters (p/Ps=Autoregressive/seasonal, q/Qs=Moving average/seasonal)

STAT. Input: RES_25 (dz1.sta)

TIME Transformations: none

SERIES Model:(2,0,0) MS Residual=25,544

Asympt.

Asympt.

Lower

Upper

Paramet.

Param.

Std.Err.

t( 23)

p

95% Conf

95% Conf

p(1)

,228372

,186638

1,22361

,233487

-,157718

,614462

p(2)

-,487029*

,186756*

-2,60783*

,015731*

-,873363*

-,100694*

tТАБЛ(0,05;23)=2,07

STAT. Parameter Covariances (dz1.sta)

TIME Input: RES_25

SERIES Model:(2,0,0) MS Residual=25,544

Paramet.

p(1)

p(2)

p(1)

,034834

-,005305

p(2)

-,005305

,034878

STAT. Parameter Correlations (dz1.sta)

TIME Input: RES_25

SERIES Model:(2,0,0) MS Residual=25,544

Paramet.

p(1)

p(2)

p(1)

1,000000

-,152197

p(2)

-,152197

1,000000

SINGLE-SERIES ARIMA RESULTS

Variable: RES_25

Model: (3,0,0)

Estimation: Approximate Max. Likelihood Method (McLeod & Sales)

No. of obs.: 25 Initial SS=787,82 Final SS=455,74 (57,85%) MS= 21,702

Parameters (p/Ps=Autoregressive/seasonal, q/Qs=Moving average/seasonal)

STAT. Input: RES_25 (dz1.sta)

TIME Transformations: none

SERIES Model:(3,0,0) MS Residual=20,715

Paramet.

Param.

Asympt.

Std.Err.

Asympt.

t( 22)

p

Lower

95% Conf

Upper

95% Conf

p(1)

-,001033

,191756

-,00539

,995750

-,398710

,396644

p(2)

-,378823*

,173957*

-2,17769*

,040433*

-,739587*

-,018060*

p(3)

-,475015*

,192644*

-2,46576*

,021944*

-,874535*

-,075495*

tТАБЛ(0,05;22)=2,07

STAT. Parameter Covariances (dz1.sta)

TIME Input: RES_25

SERIES Model:(3,0,0) MS Residual=20,715

Paramet.

p(1)

p(2)

p(3)

p(1)

,036770

-,008353

,017848

p(2)

-,008353

,030261

-,008442

p(3)

,017848

-,008442

,037112

STAT. Parameter Correlations (dz1.sta)

TIME Input: RES_25

SERIES Model:(3,0,0) MS Residual=20,715

Paramet.

p(1)

p(2)

p(3)

p(1)

1,000000

-,250404

,483141

p(2)

-,250404

1,000000

-,251923

p(3)

,483141

-,251923

1,000000

Приложение № 5

Multiple Regression Analysis

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

Dependent variable: RES_25

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

Standard T

Parameter Estimate Error Statistic P-Value

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

res_t2 -0,452249 0,182637 -2,47622 0,0207

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

tтабл(0,05;24)=2,06

Analysis of Variance

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

Source Sum of Squares Df Mean Square F-Ratio P-Value

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

Model 160,317 1 160,317 6,13 0,0207

Residual 627,499 24 26,1458

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

Total 787,816 25

Fтабл(0,05;1;24)=4,26

R-squared = 20,3496 percent

R-squared (adjusted for d.f.) = 20,3496 percent

Standard Error of Est. = 5,11329

Mean absolute error = 3,903

Durbin-Watson statistic = 1,94298

The StatAdvisor

---------------

The output shows the results of fitting a multiple linear

regression model to describe the relationship between RES_25 and 1

independent variables. The equation of the fitted model is

RES_25 = 0,452249*res_t2

Since the P-value in the ANOVA table is less than 0.05, there is a

statistically significant relationship between the variables at the

95% confidence level.

The R-Squared statistic indicates that the model as fitted

explains 20,3496% of the variability in RES_25. The adjusted

R-squared statistic, which is more suitable for comparing models with

different numbers of independent variables, is 20,3496%. The standard

error of the estimate shows the standard deviation of the residuals to

be 5,11329. This value can be used to construct prediction limits for

new observations by selecting the Reports option from the text menu.

The mean absolute error (MAE) of 3,903 is the average value of the

residuals. The Durbin-Watson (DW) statistic tests the residuals to

determine if there is any significant correlation based on the order

in which they occur in your data file. Since the DW value is greater

than 1.4, there is probably not any serious autocorrelation in the

residuals.

In determining whether the model can be simplified, notice that the

highest P-value on the independent variables is 0,0207, belonging to

res_t2. Since the P-value is less than 0.05, that term is

statistically significant at the 95% confidence level. Consequently,

you probably don't want to remove any variables from the model.