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IV.Abbreviations Used in Clinical Notes

Match the notes given in the Case History on the left with their meanings on the right:

A)

F 29 yrs

Overactive thyroid 10 yrs ago

Stomach trouble

Depressed 1 yr. Librium. Sleepy.

Wt 2010 – 9 st

2011 – 8 st 1 lb

Bowels – constipated

Periods – reg; 1 child (5yrs)

Family: 1S+1B, AW

O/E – rather staring eyes

Thyroid palpable, enlarged 3-4 cm

No tremor

CVS: P – 72 reg

Ht – not enlarged

Ht sounds – N

BP – 120/80

CNS: Reflexes not exaggerated

pulse

alive and well

weight

years

regular

central nervous system

brother

stone (6,34 kg)

normal

cardiovascular system

on examination

blood pressure

female

sister

centimeters

heart

pound (453,6 grams)

B)

Mr.Johnson, 35

с/o ankle swelling

SH married with 1 daughter

25 cigs/day

50 units alcohol/week

PH n/i

FH father d. 42 MI

mother a&w

OE obese

P – 110/min reg

BP – 100/60

Ht sounds - N

CXR enlarged Ht

Ds.: MI

normal

diagnosis

on examination

Social History

regular

no information

heart

died

minutes

complains of

alive and well

Past History

cigarettes

chest X-ray

Family History

blood pressure

myocardial infarction

pulse

C)

M born nocte 3 a.m.

DOB – 11/11/2011

ND

SH unfavourable

Para.6+5

BWt – 3050g

HS&HR – norm

ENT: standard measures of treatment

GIS: normal stool

normal delivery

birth weight

ear-nose-throat

full term pregnancies 6, abortions 5

heart sounds

gastro-intestinal system

grams

male

ante-meridiem

heart rate

Social History

at night

date of birth

V.Medical Kits

Compose a suitable medical emergency kit for:

  1. home;

  2. car;

  3. travel.

(Some items may be used for different kits)

(Add some individually required remedies!)

Sterile gauze dressing Cotton applicators Thermometer Aspirin Iodine Petroleum jelly Distilled water Rubbing alcohol Cough syrup Cups Splint Honey Activated charcoal Paracetamol Salt Baking soda Hemostyptic pencil Painkillers Pair of scissors Medical gloves Eye drops Adhesive plaster Mustard plaster Brilliant green solution Manganese crystals Disposable syringes Pump oxygenator Blood pressure measurement apparatus Enema syringe Purgative medicine Antiemetic medicine Hematogen Vitamin C Bandage Earplugs Cloth tourniquet Validol Nasal drops

VI.Reading Medicine Labels

Match A and B to understand the information medicine labels contain:

1)

A

B

KORPEX

Relieves coughs, fever, headaches

Aspirin, coriniol, hexaperon

Wonder Drugs, USA

2 tablets every 3 hours

KORPEX tablets can be chewed or swallowed

No more than 10 tablets daily over a 1-week period

Not advisable for pregnant women

May cause drowsiness

  • How to take a dose

  • Name of the product

  • Possible side effects

  • Total dose that may be taken a day

  • Active ingredients

  • The amount of each dose

  • Symptoms the product relieves

  • Limitation

  • Company producing the product

  • Frequency with which it may be taken

2)

A

B

Apply 1-2 times daily, continuing for 2-3 weeks after lesions have healed

Occasional local irritation and hypersensitivity reactions include mild burning sensation, erythema, and itching, rare blistering; treatment should be discontinued if these are severe

Fungal skin infections

SULKANAZOLE NITRATE

Extraderm, Hungary

Contact with eyes and mucous membranes should be avoided

  • Side-effects

  • Name of the product

  • Dose

  • Company producing the medicine

  • Cautions

  • Indications

3)

A

B

Anti-viral throat spray as a part of complex therapy

ANAFERON KID SPRAY

No registed cases of overdosage

Is not used for infants under 1 month

The recommended scheme requires 3-5 times a day usage

Interferon gamma antibodies

White colour can (contains colourless liquid with pleasant smell) with a special spray tube

“MateriaMedCompany”, Moscow, Russia

  • Name of the product

  • Active ingredients

  • Company producing the medicine

  • Indications for usage

  • Recommendations on limitation

  • Description of the product

  • Possible reactions in the case of overdosage

  • How often to use the spray

Think up a medicine label of a drug used for the treatment of:

  1. Heart failure;

  2. Diarrhea;

  3. Headaches.

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