Подвергаться критике |
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Подвергаться критике
The proposal came under criticism.
Подвергаться механическому разрушению
The winding could thus be mechanically ruined.
Подвергаться наибольшему износу
Chuck keys receive the greatest amount of wear.
Подвергаться наклёпу
If the tube is work hardened (or cold worked, or strain hardened), anneal it first.
Подвергаться напряжению
The concrete at the base of the dam will undergo (or will be subjected to) minor temperature strains.
Подвергаться натяжению или сжатию
There is a point where the belt is in tension or compression.
Подвергаться обдирке
On this machine, various diameters are rough ground.
Подвергаться облучению
The nuclear emulsion was exposed to (or irradiated by) monoenergetic neutrons.
Подвергаться обработке [см. Не подвергнутый обработке после литья].
Подвергаться опасности
To obtain the best lift/drag ratio without running into the danger of flow breakdowns, ...
Подвергаться пересмотру [см. Пересматриваться].
Подвергаться преобразованию
Sugar goes through (or undergoes, or is subjected to) a series of transformations.
Подвергаться разложению
Cocain cannot be sterilized without undergoing some decomposition.
Подвергаться распаду
Ribosomes undergo a breakdown after a period of service.
Подвергаться сомнению
The authenticity of these data is open (or subjected) to question (or is in doubt).
Подвергаться термообработке
The belts are heat treated.
Подвергаться тщательному изучению
The matter was not brought under close study until this century. The spiral arms have been subjected to intense scrutiny.
Подвергаться фракционной перегонке
If liquefied air is fractionally distilled, ...
Подвергаться холодной обработке [см. Обрабатываться в холодном (горячем) состоянии].
Подвергаться электролизу
When a fused chloride is being electrolysed (or is subjected to electrolysis),...
Подвергающийся
The behaviour of columns under inelastic stress depends on ...
Подвергающийся большому напряжению |
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Подвергающийся большому напряжению
This material is not used in structures where considerable stresses occur.
Подвергающийся действию
The area exposed to heat...
Подвергнут
This gel has been exposed to hydrolysis.
Подвержен [см. тж. Весьма подвержен]
The soft-metal threads are prone to stripping. Hard faces are prone to thermal shock if they...
The product is liable to distort or warp when...
The adrenals are susceptible to certain infections.
The external-combustion engine is not susceptible to contamination or damage from dust or salt in the environment.
Even the hydrogen nucleus would be subject to decay.
Подвержен вибрации
Self-tapping screws are not vibration proof.
Подвержен действию
Air is acted upon by gravity, like all matter.
Many patients are not exposed to these side-effects.
Подвержен коррозии
The pins, being unstressed, are less prone (or subject, or liable) to corrosion.
Подвержен ошибкам
Our compasses today are subject to the same inherent errors as ...
Подвержен поражениям
The alkyl mercurials attack the brain cells which are particularly susceptible to injury by this form of mercury.
Подвержен разрушениям
At elongation approaching this limit rubber is extremely prone to damage.
Подверженность
Susceptibility to progressive failure is called fatigue.
Подверженный землетрясениям
An earthquake-prone region.
Подверженный износу
The areas subjected to wear are flame hardened.
Подвешен I
Two metal spheres are suspended from threads.
The float is suspended (up)on a flexible pendant from a valve and rod. The platform is suspended from the ceiling by steel wires.
Подвешен II
The particles are suspended in the fluid.
Подвешен над
The reactor is suspended over the cooling pond.
Подвешенный в воздухе
Air-borne colloidal particles ...
Подвешивать на
Aerials are usually suspended on buildings, lowers, or poles. In drilling oil wells a cutting tool is suspended on a wire line. The chip was suspended by wires.
Подвижное равновесие
Flowing equilibrium.
Подвод тепла [см. тж. Подача тепла]
The heat input must all appear as ...
Подводить
The required input and output connections of the logic element were brought out to the terminals of the integrated-circuit package.
The contact point of the dial gauge is brought to the centre-line of the drill. Bring the micrometer spindle into contact with the anvil.
Подводить базу под теорию
This section provides the necessary background to the theory of ...
Подводить и отводить
When energy must be supplied (or delivered) to and removed (or withdrawn) from the control system,...
Подводить итоги
The second law sums up our experiences with equilibria. Section II reviews previous work on optical computing.
Подводить к существу дела
That at last brings me to the point.
Подводить энергию к
Power from the four generators is delivered to the main bus.
Подводиться к
The inner end of the first workpiece is presented to the stationary tools on the head-stock. A precision orifice is brought close to the surface to be measured.
Подводная конструкция
Sodium nitrate inhibits corrosion of underwater structures.
Подводный хребет
A submarine ridge.
Подводя итоги, можно сказать
In summary [or To summarize (or sum up)] the efficiency of the cutoff operation has been greatly increased.
Подгонять друг к другу
The sections of the blanket are fitted together.
Подгонять к
The experimental data are fitted to the calculated values.
Kepler first proceeded to try to fit a theory of Ptolemaic type to the data. To fit a straight line to a series of points ...
We choose different values of a and b to give a good fit to observed data. Neither candidate could be fitted into the
χ meson model.
If a part is to be mated with other parts during assembly,...
Подгонять теорию к данным |
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Подгонять теорию к данным
To make the theory fit the data,...
Подготавливать почву для
The development of the steam engine set the stage for the true mechanization of mining. To set the stage for a discussion of ... let me briefly review ...
Подготовительная стадия
An essential preliminary to all these experiments in turning, etc., was accurate control of tool shapes.
Подготовка [см. тж. В порядке подготовки к, Для подготовки к, Обучение]
The material covered in this textbook has been designed to give you an adequate background for further study.
Подготовка в области
These sections contain supplemental information for those who do not have a background in biology.
The programmer does not require special training in computer techniques.
Подготовка почвы для
Inversions form the essential ingredient in setting the stage for air pollution.
Подготовлена почва для
As atmospheric oxygen continued to accumulate, the stage was set for the initial appearance of eukaryotic cells.
Поддаваться I [см. тж. Лучше поддаваться, Не поддаваться]
The cell is susceptible to thermodynamic treatment. Such polymers are amenable to heat setting treatments.
These problems are not amenable to theoretical treatment because of their complexity. Viral vaccines do not lend themselves to filter sterilization.
Heating by warmed air lends itself to auto-made control.
Поддаваться II
The denatured material is much more susceptible (or prone, or liable) to degradation than ...
Often the tool in such an operation is a costly diamond grinding wheel, since nothing else will attack the hard material (твёрдый материал не поддаётся ничему другому).
Поддаваться лечению
Continental blood vessel defects that are curable by surgery ...
These diseases are treatable through this approach. This disease responds rapidly to treatment.
Поддающийся вычислению
A computable capacitance standard,...
Поддающийся изгибу
Bendable cast iron ...
Поддающийся механической обработке
Machinable materials ...
Поддающийся наблюдению
Most of the observable characteristics ...
Поддающийся программированию
A robot is a programmable machine capable of...
Поддержание
The insulin makes possible the maintenance of a relatively constant blood-sugar concentration.
Поддержание жизни
The process of photosynthesis is also responsible for the maintenance of animal life.
Поддержание существования
Water is important to the creation and sustenance of every living thing.
Поддерживать [см. тж. В котором поддерживается температура. На ... поддерживается постоянная температура]
Hold the drill up by hand to prevent its dropping onto the work.
The weight of a dirigible is sustained (or supported) by buoyant forces which sustain a ship in water.
Поддерживать в рабочем состоянии
This staff can keep the assembly operating (or working, or going).
Поддерживать во влажном состоянии путем смачивания водой
The upper surface of the plate is kept wet with water.
Поддерживать горение
To sustain combustion.
Поддерживать дугу
A single-phase a-c arc is maintained between the lips of two adjustable electrodes.
Поддерживать жизнь
The ability of carbohydrates to sustain (or support) life ...
Поддерживать заряд
This energy maintains the charge of a storage battery.
Поддерживать здоровье
Veterinary medicines maintain the health of livestock.
Поддерживать колебания
A slight impulse is needed to maintain oscillation for another 30 sec.
Поддерживать на высоком уровне
This becomes important when power must be kept high (or at a high level).
Поддерживать на максимально высоком уровне
The output working velocity of the tool must be kept as high as possible (or at the highest possible level).
Поддерживать на постоянном уровне The temperature is held (or maintained, or kept) constant.
Поддерживать на уровне
The water temperature was maintained (or held, or kept) at 600°F.
Поддерживать постоянное напряжение
The anode is maintained (or held, or kept) at a constant potential.
Поддерживать постоянную температуру
The temperature is held (or kept, or maintained) constant. The tube is held at a constant temperature.
Поддерживать постоянным
The local gradient of the partial pressure is held (or kept, or maintained) constant.
Поддерживать работу |
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Поддерживать работу
In many cases the voltage required to keep the motor running is significantly lower than that required to start the motor.
The power necessary to maintain a charge-coupled memory device ...
Поддерживать равновесие
The temperature change required to maintain equilibrium ...
Поддерживать репутацию
High-pressure moving-part logic systems have upheld the reputation of pneumatics.
Поддерживать самолёт в воздухе
The thrust from the power plant necessary to propel or sustain an aircraft...
Поддерживать скорость
This speed can be indefinitely sustained (or maintained).
Поддерживать существование [см. тж. Поддерживать жизнь]
Each irrigated region supported over a million people.
Поддерживать температуру
If one junction is maintained at a known temperature...
Cooling water inside the tubes maintains the solution (temperature) at 30°C. A high temperature is maintained.
Поддерживаться I
Electrical neutrality is maintained by the hydrogen ions. Growing clouds are sustained by upward air currents.
Поддерживаться II
At present the salinity of the oceans is sustained at a fairly constant value.
Поддерживаться III
This supposition received support among researchers.
Поддержка [см. В защиту].
Поделён на [см. тж. Делить на]
The analogue operation region is divided (up) into N distinguishable levels.
Поджимать винт [см. тж. Туго поджимать винт]
To tighten a screw,...
Подземная часть строительного объекта
The subsurface portion of a construction project.
Подкисленный
In these cases, water acidified with nitric acid should be used as solvent.
Подкислять
The solution is then acidified by dilute sulphuric acid.
Подкреплять [см. Подтверждать].
Подкрепляться
This conclusion is strengthened by the evidence ...
Подлежащий анализу
The mixture to be analyzed ...
Подлежащий измерению |
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Подлежащий измерению
The interval to be measured ...
Подлинно
Truly (or Genuinely) homogeneous rock masses are a rarity in nature.
Поднимать
An industrial robot is designed to pick up (or lift, or raise) heavy sheets of metal from a conveyor.
Поднимать вопрос [см. тж. Выдвигать вопрос]
Cable television has raised a number of issues that remain to be finally resolved.
Поднимать давление
Various pumps are operated to build up the pressure in the cylinder.
Поднимать до уровня
The programme brought the rate of copper output to a level commensurate with ...
Поднимать на высоту
If the bigger stone is raised through a height h, ...
Подниматься
When the glucocorticoid level in the circulating blood is elevated, the central nervous system shuts off...
This electron cannot escape unless its energy is boosted higher than the top of the barrier.
Подниматься на I
The airplane climbed to 60 thousand feet.
An air-cushion vehicle rises a few feet above the surface.
Подниматься на II
Since that time the Great Basin has been elevated about 1.5 kilometres.
Подниматься на поверхность
Deeper magma rises to the surface and erupts.
Подносить к
When an uranium compound is brought near the knob of the electroscope ...
Подносить пламя к
If a flame is applied to a mixture of ...
Поднятие
These clouds are produced by the ascent (or lifting) of damp air over large mountain barriers. Uplift of land occurs rapidly along many coasts.
Подобно [см. тж. Как и]
Similar to the histones, specific phospho-rylation enzymes regulate...
The generator potential, much like the graded local response, is produced at...
Подобно тому, как [см. тж. Аналогично тому, как]
Just as poisonous compounds, if handled improperly, can cause accidents, so can radioactive isotopes.
The computer system can lead the questions to the necessary data much as a librarian helps a student.
Подобный [см. Аналогичный]. |
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Подобный [см. Аналогичный].
Подогнаны друг к другу [см. Быть хорошо подогнанными (друг к Другу)]. Подогнать к [см. Подгонять к].
Подогревать паром
The anhydrite is placed in water which is steam heated and forms a suspension.
Подопытное животное
Test animals have survived very deep dives.
Подпадать под категорию
Our investigation does not fall in(to) this category.
Подпадать под рубрику [см. Относиться к области].
Подпираться пружиной
The located pin is backed by a spring.
Подразделять на [см. тж. Делить на]
Energy can be classified as potential or kinetic energy, and can be broken down (or subdivided) further into such forms of energy as mechanical, electrical, radiant, and chemical.
The table categorizes plastics into 29 families. These compound sugars are subclassified into...
Broaching machines are classed as either horizontals or verticals.
Подразумевать под [см. тж. Под этим подразумевается, что]
This term does not imply actual contact.
We take the word rays to mean ray tubes whenever discussing power.
Подразумевать, что
We should write not ψ2 but ψ*ψ implying that the probability function is obtained by...
By the statement that a matrix is positive definite we mean that ...
Подразумеваться под [см. тж. Под ... подразумевается]
By a long slug is meant (or implied) one which is long enough to be the subject of a steady-state extrusion.
This consideration is implicit (or implied) in what has already been said.
Подробнее [см. тж. Ближе (п)ознако-миться с]
This type of hydrolysis will be discussed at greater length (or in greater detail) in Chapter 17. This is described more fully in the Appendix.
Подробнее смотри в
For more details, see the Appendix.
Подробно [см. тж. Более детально, Весьма подробно, Детально]
We now investigate this question more closely.
Examining this sequence more fully (or carefully, or thoroughly) it is naturally found that...
Senile dementia is considered at length elsewhere.
Fusion power has been discussed at length (or in detail) in several articles.
The maintenance of electrical equipment is covered in great (or considerable) detail (or is covered comprehensively) in a later section.
Such reactions have been studied in some detail.
The size distribution of ice crystals has been studied less extensively (or comprehensively). The paper will describe more specifically the research efforts ...
Подробно излагать
This aspect of millimetre wave research will be detailed in a special article.
Подробно изучать |
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Подробно изучать
We decided to look into the problem in detail.
Подробно изучен
These reactions have been studied extensively (or thoroughly, or comprehensively).
Подробно ознакомиться с
In this section we shall take a close look at the nonlinearities commonly found in controlled systems.
Подробно описан
The model has been detailed in a recent publication.
Подробно рассматриваться
These preparations are fully considered in Chap.5.
Подробности [см. Не входя в подробности].
Подробные данные
The industrial history file comprises in-depth (or detailed) data on every industrial firm in the state.
Подробные сведения о
That rocket has provided the first comprehensive (or detailed) data (or information) on ...
Подробный [см. тж. Более подробный, Детальный]
The author gives a comprehensive (or detailed, or thorough, or in-depth) analysis of transport to and from spheres.
Подрывать основы
The experimental proof of this violation will shake the foundations of our description of such interactions.
Подряд (нареч.)
Direct current was kept constant often for two weeks at a time (or running, or on end, or in succession).
Soil moisture is frozen for several consecutive winter months.
Подсказывать [см. Интуиция подсказывает, что].
Подскакивать
The cost of importing oil has escalated to ... dollars a barrel.
Подсоединять вольтметр к клеммам
The voltage of this cell can be measured by placing a voltmeter across the terminals.
Подсоединять к
The coil is connected to a suitable circuit.
Filters can be switched (or connected) into the circuit.
Подсоединять к сети
The armature of the instrument is connected across the supply mains.
Подставлять в
Substitute (or Insert) this value in(to) Eq. (8).
Substituting v = 0 in Eq. (13.1) shows that...
Подстановка
Insertion of 80°C for the freezing point of naphthalene in(to) Eq.(10-22) gives:...
Подстановка N вместо М |
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Substitution of (or Substituting) these data in(to) Eq. (1-9) gives:...
Подстановка N вместо М
The substitution of N for M.
Подсчёт [см. Согласно подсчётам].
Подсчитывать
We can tally up the electrical charge on the silicate frame: two oxygens at -2 and one silicon at +4 give a net charge of zero.
Подсчитывать по
The reaction rate was estimated (or calculated) from the concentration.
Подтверждать [см. тж. В значительной мере подтверждать]
These observations reinforce the statement that...
This fact substantiates our conclusion.
These findings are evidence in favour of an assumption that...
Our experience has verified several important advantages of the new processor.
This result lends credence (or support) to the view that the alga-like organisms probably were photosynthetic.
Switches housed in aluminium continued to operate freely, thus attesting to aluminium's superior corrosion resistance.
The tabulated values bear out (or confirm, or corroborate) this relationship. The two investigations provide support for this view.
The continuous nature of the frequency shifts supports the conclusion that...
Подтверждать или опровергать
Much more research must be done to either validate or disprove the hypothesis.
Подтверждать мнение о том, что
The bulk of evidence favours the view that each fibre is a single component containing ...
Подтверждать правильность метода
The result lends support to the validity of the aerological method used.
Подтверждать теорию
This has strengthened the case for seafloor spreading.
These findings strengthen (or support, or confirm) our theory.
Подтверждаться [см. тж. В пользу... говорит, Явствовать из]
The possibility that either effect can dominate is borne out (or corroborated, or confirmed, or attested to) by the results achieved.
This hypothetical scheme is supported (or backed) by experimental results. This is supported (or sustained) by the fact that,...
The Earth's wrinkled surface suggests that the solid rock bends and breaks; this impression gains substance from earthquakes.
We felt confident that the basic findings would stand.
Подтверждающие данные
Some of the supporting (or confirmatory, or corroborative) evidence for asymmetry comes from viruses.
Подтверждающий
Fossils provide basic evidence in support of the concept of evolution.
Подтверждающий и опровергающий
Much evidence exists both in support of and against a concept that...
