Добавил:
Upload Опубликованный материал нарушает ваши авторские права? Сообщите нам.
Вуз: Предмет: Файл:
МВ _Политологи_ІІ_ІІІ_Сургай_Катушенок.doc
Скачиваний:
8
Добавлен:
25.03.2015
Размер:
333.82 Кб
Скачать

2. Remember the pronunciation of the following words:

Commander-in-Chief

Armed Forces

Cabinet

European

Senate

Secretary

3. Read and translate the text:

President of the USA is the head of the State and the Government, he is also the Commander-in-Chief of the US Armed Forces. President must be a natural born citizen of the USA, at least 35 years old, and for at least 14 years a resident of the USA. The term of office begins on January 20.

President is assisted by Vice-President and the Cabinet. The President and Vice-President are elected for a term of four years and can be re-elected for another term, but no longer than that.

President conducts foreign affairs, signs treaties in the name of the USA, appoints diplomats, Cabinet members, federal judges with the consent and advice of the Senate. Vice-President presides over the Senate, his other duties are indefinite. He takes the President's office if the President can not finish his term.

US President is assisted in Administration by a Cabinet of 12 members. Cabinet secretaries correspond to European ministers. They are heads of different departments. President appoints them for indefinite time. Cabinet officials serve during his term. When the President's service ends, the new President can appoint new chiefs of executive departments. Among the most important departments one should mention the Department of State which ranks ahead of other Departments in prestige and seniority. The political power of the Secretary of State has the duty of trying to maintain peace and negotiate economic and political treaties.

4. Answer the following questions:

1. Who is the head of the State and Government?

2. Who helps the President?

3. What are the duties of the President?

4. For which term of office is the President elected?

5. What are the duties of the Vice-President?

6. When does the Vice-President take the President's office?

7. How many members does the Cabinet consist of?

8. How long do the Cabinet officials serve?

5. Prove that the following sentences are right:

Use the expressions:

It is quite right ... , Exactly so … , If I am not mistaken ...

1. President is the head of the Government.

2. President must be a resident of the USA.

3. President appoints Cabinet members.

4. Vice-President is elected for a term of four years.

5. Vice-President presides over the Senate.

6. Vice-President can take the President's office.

7. The Cabinet consists of 12 members.

8. The new President appoints the new Cabinet officials.

6. Finish the following sentences:

1. President must be ...

2. President is assisted by ...

3. President conducts ...

4. Vice-President presides over ...

5. The Cabinet consists of ...

6. Cabinet secretaries correspond to ...

7. When the President's service ends ...

7. Ask your fellow students what new information he got heaving read the text. Use the formulas:

Can you tell me ... ,

Could you speak about ... ,

What information have you got about ....

8. Retell the text. Use the following phrases:

To begin with, I'll consider ... ,

First I'll describe ... ,

Now I'll pass to ... ,

I'd like to draw your attention to ... ,

From this it is follows that ... ,

Finally ... , To conclude ....