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4. Answer the following questions:

1. Which is the highest legislative organ of the USA?

2. How many houses does it consist of?

3. Which is the main task of Congress?

4. What does the Senate do?

5. How many members does the Senate consist of?

6. How many Senators does each state elect?

7. How long does a Senator work in Congress?

8. How many Senator are re-elected every two years?

9. How old must a Senator be?

10. How long must a Senator live in a state from which he is elected?

11. Where do the Senators from the Democratic party sit in Congress?

12. Where do the Senators from the Republican party sit in Congress?

13. What docs a Vice-President do?

14. How many members has the House of Representatives?

15. What does the number of Representatives depend on?

16. How old must a member of the House of Representatives be?

17. Who presides over the House?

5. Match the words in the left column with their definitions in the right column.

1. ambassador a an area of land that forms a politically independent unit

2. candidate b a country with its own government

3. country c a group of people who govern a country

4. election d a group of people who discuss and make laws of a country

5. government e the head of state in the USA and many modern republics

6. parliament f a person who is suggested by other people for election

7. politician g the action of choosing by vote one or more of the candidates for a political offices

8. President h a person whose job is concerned with political affairs esp. as an elected member of parliament

9. state i a person sent to live in a foreign country as the senior representative there of her or his own country

6. Complete the following sentences:

1. The US Congress consists of ...

2. The main task of Congress is ...

3. The Senate consists of ...

4. The Senator must be ...

5. The House of Representatives consists of ...

6. A Representative must be ...

7. Vice-President presides over ...

8. The Speaker presides over ...

7. Speak about US Congress.

7. Describe the legislative brunch of the US government. Use the expressions:

I'd like to say a few words about ... ,

I'd like to draw your attention to ,

It's important to note that ... ,

One must mention ... ,

Summing it up ...

8. Ask your fellow student what new information he got from the text. Use the formulas:

Can you tell me ... , Could you speak about ... , What information have you got about ...

Unit 3. PART 2: THE EXECUTIVE BRANCH.

1. Read and memorize:

citizen гражданин

term of office срок полномочий

assist помогать

foreign affairs внешняя политика

sign подписывать

in the name of от имени

diplomat дипломат

consent согласие

advice совет

duty обязанности

indefinite неопределенный

rank занимать более высокое положение

prestige престиж

seniority превосходство в положении

maintain сохранять

negotiate обсуждать условия