- •Филиал федерального государственного бюджетного образовательного учреждения
- •Text: “About Myself and My Family”.
- •Words and word combinations
- •Grammar study Спряжение глаголов to be и to have в настоящем и прошедшем времени. (The Present Indefinite & Past Indefinite Tenses)
- •In the family
- •Introductions and conversation opening
- •Grammar and lexical exercises.
- •Words and word combinations
- •Grammar study Спряжение глаголов в Present Indefinite
- •Grammar and lexical exercises.
- •1. Поставьте предложения в вопросительную и отрицательную формы:
- •2. Переведите на английский язык.
- •3. Ответьте на вопросы.
- •Text “The United Kingdom”.
- •Words and word combinations
- •Сообщение на тему: “The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland”.
- •Words and word combinations.
- •Text “Our Country” (Russia)
- •Words and word combinations
- •Grammar study
- •Text: “The system of education in Russia”. Preschool education and schooling in Russia. Preschool education
- •Schools.
- •Higher education in Russia
- •Words and word combinations.
- •Grammar study Основные формы глаголов.
- •Спряжение глаголов в Past Indefinite
- •8. Укажите, какие предложения соответствуют содержанию текста:
- •9. Переведите на английский язык:
- •10. Ответьте на вопросы:
- •Text: “The system of education in Great Britain”. Preschool education and schooling in Great Britain
- •Higher education in Great Britain
- •Words and word combinations.
- •Grammar study
- •В Present и Past Indefinite
- •Grammar and lexical exercises.
- •11. Переведите предложения на английский язык:
- •12. Ответьте на вопросы:
- •Text: “The Gubkin University”.
- •Words and word combinations:
- •Grammar study Спряжение глагола to be в Future Simple (Indefinite)
- •Grammar and lexical exercises.
- •8. Прочитайте и укажите, какие предложения соответствуют содержанию текста.
- •9. Переведите предложения на английский язык.
- •10. Ответьте на вопросы:
- •Сообщение на тему: “The Orenburg Branch of Gubkin University”
- •Text «The English language».
- •Words and word combinations.
- •Text «The Discovery of America».
- •Words and word combinations.
- •Text «The system of education of the United States». Preschool education and schooling in the usa.
- •Preschool education.
- •Schools
- •Higher education in the usa
- •Words and word combinations
Higher education in the usa
After leaving school young people either start working or enter colleges and universities. The state colleges and universities usual1y charge tuition fees. Usually there is no admission examination required by а state university for those pupils who have finished high school within the state. Private colleges and universities, especially such well-known institutions as Harvard, Princeton, Yale have rigid scholastic requirements for entrance and examination is one of them.
Colleges and universities can be private or public. In any case students have to pay for such education. State colleges and universities are not so expensive as private. Universities and colleges are built as а separate complex which is called "campus" which includes blocks, 1ibraries, dormitories etc. Universities are larger than colleges. The head of college or university is the president. Other members of the faculty hold academic ranks.
Col1eges and universities of the USA offer different programmes from academic to very practical. Students can get technical professions (mechanics, nursing, medical technology, computer technology etc).
Scholarships are possible for those students who succeed in education.
During the first two years students usual1y fol1ow general course and then choose а major subject or area in which they concentrate.
То get bachelor's degree (Bachelor of Arts or Bachelor of Science) young people study for 4 years.
То get master's degree (А Master of Art or Master of Science) people must study 1-2 years more and do а research work.
То get the highest academic degree (the Doctor of Philosophy) people need more years of study to complete the original research work, pass an oral, comprehensive examination.
Colleges grant а bachelor's degree. They also prepare students for graduate study leading to master's or doctor's degree or a job immediately after graduation.
Words and word combinations
necessary conditions – необходимые условия
subsidizing– субсидировать, финансировать
TheBoaгdofEducation– комитет по образованию
preschooleducation– дошкольное образование
nurseryschool– детский сад
publicschool– (бесплатная) государственная школа
privateschools– частная школа
fee– плата
toafford– позволять себе что-либо в денежном отношении
elementary (primary) school – начальная школа
secondary (high) school – средняя школа
juniorsecondаrуschool– средняя школа (для учащихся от 12 до 16 лет)
seniorsecondагуschool– полная средняя школа (для учащихся от 12 до 18лет)
schedule– расписание
marks,grades– отметки, оценки
opportunity– возможность
further– дальнейший
tuitionfees– плата за обучение
admission– прием в учебное заведение
rigid– жесткий
inanycase– в любом случае
president– ректор
dormitory– студенческое общежитие
academicrank– ученое звание, должность
bachelor'sdegree– степень бакалавра
BachelorofArts– бакалавр гуманитарных наук
BachelorofScience– бакалавр естественных наук
master'sdegree– степень магистра наук
researchwork– исследовательская работа
DoctorofPhilosophy– степень доктора наук
Ответьте на вопросы:
1. What is the pre-school education in the USА?
2. What kinds of schools in the USA do you know?
3. What is an elementary school?
4. What is а Secondary School?
5. Do students have to pay for the higher education in the USA?
6. What programmes do the universities offer for their students?
7. What is the campus?