Полупроводниковые приборы
.pdfrEPMAHHEBblll TPAH3HCTOP
p-n-p
YKA3AHI15I ITO 3KCITJIYATAUI111
-:TpaH3HCTOpa.
ITai'ma H !l3rH6 BblBO,!l;OB ,11;0111ycKaeTCH Ha paccTOH>Rl!H He MeiHee 3 MM OT KOprryca
)l.orrycKaeTCH rraifKa Bb!BO,!l;OB Ha paCCTOHHHH He MeHee 1,5 MM OT KOpnyca rrpnnoeM rroc B50 ITO HOpMa,rn H0.054.063.
Tipn naifKe ,!l;OJDKeH 6h!Tb o6ecrre'!eHHa,!l;eJKHblH TeITJIOOTB0,11; ll 38Ill;HTa Tp8H3HCTO-
.pa OT B03)l.eHCTBHH 3JieKTpH'!eCKOro ll MarnnTHbIX IlOJieH.
ITpn ll3MepeHHHX, llC!lbITaHHHX ll MOHTaJKe He06XO,!l;llMO rrpHHHMaTb Mepbl npe-
.)l.OxpaHeHHH TpaH3HCTOpOB OT CTaTH'!eCKOfO3JieKTpH'!eCTBa. |
|
|
|||||||
ITpn ncrroJih30BaHnn B ycJIOBHHX |
Mexam1'!eCKnx Harpy3oK TpaH3HCTOpbI |
cJie,11;yer |
|||||||
·KPellllTb 3a KOprryc. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ITpH 3KCTIJiyaTaUHH |
TpaHsncTopos |
Heo6xo,11;nMo y'IHTb!BaTb B03M02KHOCTh |
nx ca- |
||||||
'MOB036yJK,11;eHHH |
KaK |
Bb!COKO'laCTOTHblX |
3JieMeHTOB |
c 60JiblIIHM Kos¢¢nuHeHTOM |
|||||
·yc11ne1mH. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
fapaHTHHHblH |
cpOK |
xpa1HeHHH |
• • |
• • |
• |
|
|
12 JieT * |
|
• CTpH xpaHemrn |
TpaH3HCTOpOB B |
CKJlal\CKHX |
ycJJOBHllX |
B yrraKOBKe |
ITOCTaBU(HKa, |
B 3ttne, |
|||
.a TaKlKe BMOHTHpOBaHHb!MH B arrrrapaTypy. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
B TeqeHHe rapaHTHf1Horo cpoKa |
)l.onycKaeTc5t |
xpatteHMe |
H3Jl,eJim1: B |
noJieBbIX ycJIOBHHx: |
|||||
a)B COCTaBe arrrrapaTYPbl H 3Hn, 3all(Hll(eHHb!X OT Herrocpel\CTBCHl!Oro B03)\ei!CTBHll COJJ-
.;JHeqttoil |
pal\Hal\HH |
11 BJJarH - 3 ro)\a; |
|
6) |
B |
COCTaBe |
repMeTH3HpOBaHHOi\ arrrrapaTypb! H 3Hn B repMeT!l3HpOBaHHOH YKJJa.D;- |
4!<e - |
6 .~eT. |
|
|
WlHCTPYKl\Hll )'fa 52, OKTl!Opb 1976 |
HHH |
Jl!!CT 2 |
1T386A |
rEPMAHHEBhlA TPAH3HCTOP |
p-n-p |
BXO):J;HbIE XAPAKTEPHCTHKH
(B cxeMe c 06IUI1M 3MllTTepoM)
I
10 lfK=-5£
1
|
|
|
|
|
180 |
|
\ |
|
|
|
|
|
\ |
|
|
|
|
|
\ |
\ |
|
|
80 |
|
\ |
1 |
|
|
|
|
\ |
|
|
|
|
|
\ |
\ |
|
---0,1- |
40 |
|
\. |
~ |
|
0 |
|
|
"~~-O,J |
~ |
|||
'; |
|
|
|
....._ |
i |
HHcTpyKJ:<IHI N• 52, OKT.H6pb J976 |
HHH |
JlHCT 2;· |
fEPMAHHEBbUI TPAH3HCTOP
p-n-p
BbIXO.UHbIE XAPAKTEPHCTHKH
(B cxeMe c o6IUHM 3MHTTepoM)
150
100
0
UKa,B -12 -10 -8 -6 -4 -2
-
HHCTj)yKqHll 1v'i! 52, OKT.H6pb 1976 |
HHH |
1T386A
0
Jll!CT 3.
j tT386A |
rEPMAHHEBblFI TPAH3HCTOP |
p-n-p |
|
OBJIACTb H3MEHEHH5l |
OTHOCHTEJ1bHOPI YCPE)J.HEHHOPI BEJ1H4HHbl ~ |
OBPATHOfO TOKA KOJ1J1EKTOPA B 3ABl1CHMOCTl1
OT TEMITEPATYPbI OKPY)I(AIOlUEPI CPE)J,bI
(rpaHHUbI 95% pas6poca)
Ixso
lK6u{t01<p=20°C).
20
10
8
6
4
2
1
0,8
Ql
I
I
f:I"I
Alfy
.J, II
I
I#
Aw
vv
l IX. y
/._1I/
NV
ftV
~
£!Y
;f
'
I
04 |
|
|
|
|
|
,, a |
10 |
20 |
30 |
40 |
50 |
|
|||||
liHCTPYKU.IHI Jll2 52, OKTH6pb 1976 |
|
HHH |
|
|
J!HCT 3 |
j |
fEPMAHHEBbUl TPAH3HCTOP |
p-n-p |
1T386A I
-OBJIACTh H3MEHEHHB OTHOCHTEJihHOIT YCPEnHEHHOIT BEJIH4MHhl
CTATH4ECKOfO KOC>ct>ct>HUHEHTA DEPEnA4H TOKA
B PE)KI1ME BOJihlliOfO CI1fHAJIA B 3ABHCHMOCTH
OT TEMDEPATYPbI OKPY)KAIOIILEFI CPEnbI
|
|
|
|
(rpamm,h1 95 % pas6poca) |
|
|
||
) |
|
|
|
I |
h2t3 |
|
|
|
I |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
r |
|
|
|
hr(toKp~20/:i) |
|
|
J |
|
r |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
l' |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
~ |
'' |
|
|
|
|
1,4 |
I |
|
|
[ |
|
|
|
|
|
|||
rC----r |
|
|
|
|
|
~k\ |
||
I |
|
|
|
|
~v |
|||
|
I |
|
|
|
|
|
||
|
|
|
I |
|
|
|
b y |
|
\--- |
|
|
|
|
~'l |
|
||
i |
|
' |
|
|
|
~v |
|
|
' |
|
|
|
|
|
|||
t |
|
|
|
|
|
Ipv |
|
|
' |
|
|
|
|
I |
|
I |
|
|
I |
|
|
|
' ~o |
~/ |
|
|
'. |
|
|
|
I |
|
I |
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
~ ~Y1 |
|
|
||
;' |
|
__ <-( |
|
-""'<f/i |
I I |
|
|
|
|
|
|
~\> |
|
|
|
||
-~I~~~v |
fl6. |
'·' - |
||||||
:~ |
|
~/ |
|
|
' |
|
l |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
y |
|
|
|
I |
|
|
|
·~""'""' |
|
-20 |
011 |
|
|
|||
-60 |
|
|
|
0 |
20 |
|
ioxp,, °C |
|
MHCTPYKI\HS! J'<g 52, OKTS!Oph 1976 |
HHH |
JlHCT 4 |
1T386A |
rEPMAHHEBblA TPAH3HCTOP |
|
|
|
p-n-p |
f |
|
|
|
|
|
OBflACTb I13MEHEHH~ OTHOCHTEflbHOIT YCPE~HEHHOIT BEfll14HHbi |
|||
CTATI14ECKOfO K03cI><I>HI.lJ1EHTA TIEPE~A4H TOKA |
|
||
B PE)KHME BOflblllOfO CHfHAflA B 3ABHCHMOCTH |
|
||
|
OT TOKA 3MHTTEPA |
|
|
|
(rpaHHUhI |
95% pas6poca) |
|
|
TipH |
UK=-5 B |
|
HHCTpyKJ:~Hll N2 52, OKTllOPh 1976 |
HHH |
JlHCT ~ |
fEPMAHHEBbUI TPAH3HCTOP |
1T386A |
|
p-n-p |
||
|
OBJIACTb H3MEHEHH51 OTHOCHTEJibHOfl YCPE,lJ.HEHHOfl BEJIJ1lH1HbI
CTATJ1lIECKOf0 K03<l><I>11UHEHTA ITEPE,lJ.A411 TOKA
B PE)I<HME BOJiblllOfO CHfHAJIA B 3AB11Cl1MOCTl1
OT HAITP51:>I<EHl151 KOJIJIEICTOPA
|
|
(rpamm,hl 95% |
pas6poca) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
ITpn 13 =3 MA |
|
|
|
|
|
~'/"- ,.___ |
|
|
|
h?J..;;> |
|
||
|
|
h213 (1JK6=-58) |
|||||
~L // ~77//-,....,· |
|
|
t1 |
|
|
||
:..L |
// |
'/// r/:'7/b-) ~~"'- |
|
|
|
||
|
|
|
|
||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
~ (;<VJ~ |
0,9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
~~ |
|
|
||
|
|
|
' |
tx |
|
|
|
|
|
|
\ |
~7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\j |
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
;j. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Q5 |
; |
r |
|
|
i |
|
|
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
|
|
-12 -10 -a -{J |
-2 |
0 |
|
|
|
HHCTPYK~Hll N2 52, OKTllOpb 1976 |
HHH |
JIHCT 5 |
1T386A |
fEPMAHMEBblR TPAH3HCTOP |
|
p-n-p |
||
|
05JlACTb I13MEHEHI15I OTHOCHTEJibHO:PI YCPE.IJ.HEHHO:PI BEJII14I1HbI MO,UYJI5I K03<I><I>I1UI1EHTA TIEPE)lA4I1 TOKA HA 4ACTOTE 300 Mf•
B 3ABI1CI1MOCTI1 OT TOKA 3MI1TTEPA
(rpaHHUbI 95% pa36poca)
TipH UK= -10 B
HHCTpyKqHll l'<• 52, oKrn6pb 1976 |
Hl111 |
JlHCT 3 |
fEPMAHHEBblll TPAH3HCTOP |
1T386A I |
p-n-p |
OBJIACTb H3MEHEHH~ OTHOCHTEJibHOB YCPE)lHEHHOB BEJIHqHHbl MO)lYJI~ K03cI><t>HUHEHTA TIEPE)lAlIH TOKA HA lIACTOTE 300 Mrn
B 3ABHCHMOCTH OT HATIPR>KEHH~ KOJIJIEKTOPA (rpaHHUhI 95% pa36poca)
Tipn ! 3 =2 MA
,C?:~ |
~-- |
--~I..(,.( ~~... |
|
|
J |
|
|
' ~:\ |
|
|
'< |
|
|
'\~ |
|
|
~\ |
|
|
\ ~. |
|
|
~ |
|
|
' |
lh21al -···--
I!721.:1/ (Ucs=.-108)
~
-·
48
qo
O/+
0,2
|
,. |
|
' |
-6 -4 -2 |
0 |
HHCTPYKL\Hll No 52, 0KTn6pb 1976 |
HHl1 |
1T386A |
fEPMAHMEBblfl TPAH3MCTOP |
|
p-n-p |
||
|
OBnACTb H3MEHEHH5I OTHOCMTEnbHOTI YCPE~HEHHOTI BEnH4HHhl Il0CT05IHHO.PI BPEMEHM UEITH OBPATHOPI CB5I311 HA 4ACTOTE 300 Mfu B 3ABHCHMOCTH OT TOKA 3MHTTEPA
(rpaHHUhI 95% pa36poca)
TipH UK= -10 B
'lK~3=2M~1--- |
+-~~-1-~~-1----- |
1~-1----- |
+~-1---- |
~ |
41----- |
;~-1-~-+-~+-- |
4~-l-~-+-~~-4~->.< |
||
0 |
2 |
4 |
6 |
-
JIBCTPYK~HH N!! 52, OKTH6pb 1976 |
HHH |
JlHCT 6 |