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Файл:Ординатура / Хирургия / Библиотека им академика М.И. Перельмана / Книга_3932_Библиотеки_им_академика_М_И_Перельмана.pdf
184 Index
Thoracic vertebrae, 108–110
Thoracolumbar burst fractures, 115
Thrombophlebitis, 175
Tobramycin, 120
Traditional sclerotherapy, 170
Tubal pregnancy, 79
Tumescent anesthesia, 171–172
U
Uterine artery embolization (UAE)
abdominal aortogram and pelvic
arteriogram, 19, 20
adenomyosis, 12
antibiotic prophylaxis, 19
care after discharge, 27–30
catheters and wires, 17–18
catheter selection, 20, 21
clinical manifestation, 5–6
clinical outcomes, 28–31
collateral arterial fl ow, 23, 24
complications, 31–32
consult, consent, and preparation, 15–16
contraindications, 14–15
contrast media, 17
conventional radiographs, 8, 9
CT, 8–9
embolic agents, 18
equipment, 17
femoral access, 19
focal myometrial contraction, 13
hospital admission assessment, 27
vs. hysterectomy and myomectomy, 4
indications, 13
inpatient care, 27
MR imaging, 10–12
pain management, 26
pathophysiology, 4–5
patient positioning, 19
patient preparation, 16–17
pelvic arterial anatomy, 6–8
postoperative care, discharge instruction
and follow-up, 26–28
repeat treatment, 28
sedation/anesthesia, 18–19
solid adnexal mass, 13
stasis, right uterine artery, 22, 24
symptomatic fi broids, 3–4
technical points, pitfalls and pearls, 25–26
US, 9–10
uterine leiomyosarcoma, 13
vascular closure device, 18, 24–25
Uterine sound, 72
V
Vaginal speculum, 69, 88
Varicose veins, 152, 160–161
Vascular closure device (VCD), 18
Vein of Giacomini, 153
Venacure
®
system, 167–169
Venography, 41
Venous ablation, lower extermity. See Lower
extremity venous ablation
Venous Clinical Severity Score (VCSS), 153
Venous Disability Score (VDS), 153
Venous insuffi ciency, 151
Venous intravasation, 78
Venous Segmental Disease Score (VSDS), 153
Venous thromboembolic events (VTE), 32
Venous thrombosis, 152
Venous ulcers, 162
Vertebral body compression fractures (VCFs)
kyphoplasty ( see Kyphoplasty)
pathophysiology, 107–108
vertebroplasty ( see Vertebroplasty)
Vertebra plana, 115
Vertebroplasty
anesthesia, 120
bone biopsy devices and drills, 118
cement fi xation, 113–114
cement infusion system, 118
clinical outcomes, 130
complications, 133–134
consult, consent, and preparation, 116
contraindications, 114–115
contrast, 120
controversy over outcomes, 131–133
cost, 133
CT scans, 111
hints, technical pitfalls, and pearls, 129
indications, 112–114
kits, 119
MRI, 109, 111
needles, 118
osteonecrosis, 112
pathophysiology, 107–108
patient positioning, 120–121
postoperative care, discharge instructions,
and follow-up, 129–130
radiographs, 108, 109
radiopaque bone cement, 116–117
spine anatomy, 108–110
technical points and pitfalls, 129
technique, 125–127
transpedicular needle placement, 113
Visual Analog Scale (VAS), 130
VNUS
®
closure system, 167