Добавил:
Sekretar
kiopkiopkiop18@yandex.ru
t.me/Prokururor I Вовсе не секретарь, но почту проверяю
Опубликованный материал нарушает ваши авторские права? Сообщите нам.
Вуз:
Предмет:
Файл:Ординатура / Хирургия / Библиотека им академика М.И. Перельмана / Книга_5820_Библиотеки_им_академика_М_И_Перельмана.pdf
Image Protocols for Full Sonographic Studies of the Abdomen n 90
Aorta • Longitudinal Image
SCANNING TIP: The images of the aorta may be included with the liver images if the
aorta is well visualized.
13. Longitudinal image of the proximal and middle aorta.
Labeled: AORTA SAG MID
Aorta • Axial Image
14. Axial image of the middle aorta at the level of the renal arteries.
Labeled: AORTA TRV MID
Image Protocols for Full Sonographic Studies of the Abdomen n 91
PART III
Image Protocols for Full Sonographic Studies of the Abdomen n 92
Inferior Vena Cava • Longitudinal Image
SCANNING TIP: The images of the IVC may be
included with the liver images if the IVC is well
visualized.
15. Longitudinal image of the distal and
middle IVC.
Labeled: IVC SAG DISTAL
Inferior Vena Cava • Axial Image
16. Axial image of the distal IVC to include the
hepatic veins.
Labeled: IVC TRV DISTAL
Gallbladder and Biliary Tract • First Position
Gallbladder • Longitudinal Images
SCANNING TIP: When the gallbladder and biliary
tract are the areas of interest, they are routinely
surveyed in 2 different patient positions and the
gallbladder is documented in both positions.
Image Protocols for Full Sonographic Studies of the Abdomen n 93
17. Long axis image of the gallbladder.
PART III
Labeled: GB SAG LONG AXIS
Image Protocols for Full Sonographic Studies of the Abdomen n 94
18. Longitudinal image of the gallbladder fundus
and body.
Labeled: GB SAG FUNDUS/BODY
19. Longitudinal image of the gallbladder neck.
Labeled: GB SAG NECK
Gallbladder • Axial Images
20. Axial image of the gallbladder fundus.
Labeled: GB TRV FUNDUS
Image Protocols for Full Sonographic Studies of the Abdomen n 95
21. Axial image of the gallbladder body.
PART III
Labeled: GB TRV BODY
Image Protocols for Full Sonographic Studies of the Abdomen n 96
22. Axial image of the gallbladder neck.
Labeled: GB TRV NECK
Biliary Tract • Longitudinal Images
SCANNING TIP: Biliary tract images may be
magnified to aid interpretation.
SCANNING TIP: The CHD image may be omitted
if the CHD was visualized on the gallbladder long
axis image.
SCANNING TIP: Biliary tract images may be taken
in the second patient position if they were better
visualized there during the survey.
23. Longitudinal image of the CHD.
24. Longitudinal image of the common bile duct
with anterior to posterior measurement at the
widest margins of the lumen.
Labeled: SAG CHD
Image Protocols for Full Sonographic Studies of the Abdomen n 97
PART III
Labeled: SAG CBD
Image Protocols for Full Sonographic Studies of the Abdomen n 98
25. Same image as number 24 without measurement calipers.
Labeled: SAG CBD
Gallbladder and Biliary Tract • Second Position
Gallbladder • Longitudinal Image
26. Long axis image of the gallbladder.
Labeled: GB SAG LONG AXIS
Gallbladder • Axial Image
Pancreas • Longitudinal Images
27. Axial image of the gallbladder fundus.
Labeled: GB TRV FUNDUS
Image Protocols for Full Sonographic Studies of the Abdomen n 99
28. Long axis image of the pancreas to include as
much head, uncinate, neck, body, tail, and
pancreatic duct as possible.
PART III
Labeled: PANC TRV LONG AXIS