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Иностранный язык в сфере профессиональных коммуникаций. Учебное пособие для студентов направления подготовки 35.04.06 Агроинженерия (уровень магистрат

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6. Translate the text. Compose an invitation to a conference
Dear Colleagues,
You are cordially invited to participate in the upcoming World Conference on Information Technology. The aims of the conference are to bring together researches and practitioners in an effort to lay the ground for future collaborative research, advocacy, and program development as well as to educate the adequate professionals in information industry. The World Conference is scheduled to take place from October 14th – 16th 2018 in… (the venue, the city and the country) under the
auspices of…Foundation. Note that all interested delegates that require entry visa to
enter… (the country) to attend this conference will be assisted by the organizational
committee. Free air round trip tickets will be provided to all registered participants.
The Workshop welcomes paper presentations from any interested participant willing to present papers during the meeting.
For any further information you are to contact the conference Registrar at: E-mail: Phone: Sincerely, Michael Faraday Activities Coordinator E-mail: Phone:
Conference Invitation letter
Last Updated On January 2, 2020 By Letter Writing
A conference is a formal meeting of people who “confer” about an issue or a
topic. The practicality of the discussion vary concerning the domain of their occurrence, but regardless, conference meetings have multi-dimensional merits. Conference meetings bring together specialists, and staff who are adept in their positions, for planning, networking, and educational opportunities, which meets the organization’s needs.
A Conference Invitation Letter is written to send an invitation to special guests
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and participants to an organized conference. The letter ought to be formal, explanatory, and factual about the upcoming conference that will motivate the prospective chief guest or speaker to make a quick and favorable decision about attending the conference.
These letters ought to be detailed with well-structured layouts and should include every relevant section – like the venue of the meeting, the date, the time of the meeting, and the company’s name. You can add the directions to the conference in a separate section. Most importantly, the invitation letter should mention the theme/topic of the conference that is being held.
Tips for writing a Conference Invitation Letter
The letter should mention the details of the conference clearly and correctly. The letter should be concise and comprehensive. The letter should mention the purpose of the conference and the theme of the
meeting.
Sometimes, such letters are addressed personally to individual prominent
personalities.
Avoid any grammatical or spelling mistakes.
Template
Use our free Conference Invitation Letter to help you get started. If you need additional help and more examples, check out some of the sample letters that are given below. From, __________ __________ __________ Date: ______ (Date on Which Letter is Written) To, __________ __________ __________
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Subject: A Conference Invitation Letter Dear _____(Sir or Madam), We cordially invite you to our business conference meeting that will take place at ____________(venue) on _____________(date) at _______(time). The conference will include, ___________________________________(purpose of the conference) . But this is not it. You will also be directed as for how to_____________(beneficial teachings), thus helping you grow economically. Apart from this, you will be given the chance to learn __________. By taking a prominent part in this conference, you will ________________(mention the merits of attending this conference). Your presence at this conference will be highly appreciated. Our best regards, Name, Signature, Designation.
Sample Letter
The following is a Sample of a Conference Invitation Letter. From, Cecil Dawson, Conference Representative, Motivate Tech Growth Conference 1234-Sylvia Street, NE 02939 Date- March 20, 2016 To, Drake Wingly, 1722 Lincoln Drive Rose Park, FL 07662 Subject: Invitation to Motivate Tech Growth Conference Dear Mr. Wingly, As a representative of the Motivate Tech Growth Conference, I am pleased to invite you to our inaugural technology conference that will be taking place on August 30, 2016.
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This conference brings together the 5 top Technology firms in the country to bring in light the best of Technological nerds for some discussions on the direction and growth of technology for the nation and the world in the upcoming two decades. We would be thrilled to have you present at this conference and to hear from you about a few new technology advancements and their impact on different business markets and daily lives. We would also love to hear your thoughts and opinions in this direction. Please respond to our invitation to you before July 1, 2016, to secure a place before passes are open to the public by July 10, 2016. We look forward to your positive response to the Motivate Tech GrowthConference. Regards, Cecil Dawson Conference Representative, Motivate Tech Growth Conference.
Email Format
The following is the Email Format to be followed for a Conference Invitation Letter. To: AllColeaguesGroup@email.com From: Martin@email.com SUBJECT: Invitation to Conference Dear _____(Sir or Madam), We cordially invite you to our business conference meeting that will take place at ____________(venue) on _____________(date) at _______(time). The conference will include, ___________________________________(purpose of the conference) . But this is not it. You will also be directed as for how to_____________(beneficial teachings), thus helping you grow economically. Apart from this, you will be given the chance to learn __________. By taking a prominent part in this conference, you will ________________(mention the merits of attending this conference). Your presence at this conference will be highly appreciated. Our best regards, Name
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2. Технологии в моей профессии.
Преимущества и недостатки технологий.
Практикум по обзору, переводу, аннотированию
профессиональных текстов
1. Read and translate the text
Components of the Automobile
The automobile is made up of three basic parts: the power plant, оr the engine, the chassis and the body. The engine is the source of power that makes the wheels rotate and the car move. It includes fuel, cooling, lubricating and electric systems. Most automobile engines have six or eight cylinders.
The chassis includes a power train (power transmission), a running gear, steering and braking systems as well. The power train carries the power from the engine to the car wheels. The power transmission, in turn, contains the clutch, gearbox, propeller or cardan shaft, final drive, differential, rear axle and axle shafts. The running gear consists of a frame with axles, wheels and springs. The body has a hood, fenders and accessories: the heater, stereo tape recorder, windshield wipers, conditioner, speedometer and so on. 1. Read the text, write down the underlined words, transcribe and pronounce them correctly.
2. Find out the approximate meanings of the following English words by
comparing them to the corresponding Russian ones.
Automobile, chassis, electric, system, control, differential, ventilator, cylinder, conditioner, speedometer.
3. Give derivatives.
To cool, to lubricate, to drive, to heat, to place, to fly, to build, to protect
4. Give synonyms.
To complete, to take an examination, to attend a lecture, important, to receive, to return, usually, to consist of, to leave, way
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5. Give antonyms.
To repair, to load, simple, gradually, narrow, shortage, weakness, slowly, small, the same
6. Suggest the Russian equivalents.
Fuel system, axle shaft, accessories, cooling system, frame with axles, running gear, lubricating system, steering system, heater, propeller shaft, power transmission, final drive, windshield wiper, clutch, wheels and axle shafts, gearbox, electric system, differential.
7. Find in the text English equivalents close in meaning to the following.
Сделан из; шасси; кузов; включать в себя; топливная, охлаждающая,
смазывающая и электрическая системы; трансмиссия; ходовая часть; рулевая и
тормозная системы; карданный вал; главная передача; дифференциал; задний
мост; полуоси; капот; крылья; вспомогательные устройства; стеклоочистители.
8. Translate into Russian.
1. The automobile is made up of three basic parts. 2. The engine is the source of power that makes the wheels rotate and the car move. 3. Most automobile engines have six or eight cylinders. 4. The body has a hood, fenders and accessories. 5. The power transmission contains the clutch, gearbox, propeller or cardan shaft, final drive, differential, rear axle and axle shafts. 6. The power train carries the power from the engine to the car wheels. 7. The engine includes fuel, cooling, lubricating and electric systems.
9. Complete the sentences using the words and expressions from the text.
1. Mechanism which is used to stop the car … . 2. Mechanism which is used to
guide the car … . 3. Mechanism which engages or disengages the engine and the car
wheels … . 4. Mechanism which is used to change the speed of the car … . 5.
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Mechanism which is used to guide the car in one or the other directions … . 6. Device
which is designed to measure the speed of the car … .
10. Are these statements true or false?
1. The automobile is made up of four basic parts. 2. The engine is the source of power that makes the wheels rotate and the car move. 3. The power transmission contains the clutch and gearbox. 4. The power train carries the power from the engine to the car wheels. 5. Most automobile engines have three or five cylinders. 6. The
chassis includes power transmission, a running gear and doesn’t include steering and
braking systems. 7. The heater, stereo tape recorder, windshield wipers, conditioner, speedometer are accessories.
11. Translate into English.
1. Автомобиль состоит из трех основных частей: двигателя, шасси и
кузова. 2. Двигатель — это источник энергии. 3. Двигатель включает в себя
топливную, охлаждающую, смазывающую и электрическую системы. 4. Шасси
включает в себя силовую передачу, ходовую часть, рулевую и тормозную
системы. 5. Силовая передача (трансмиссия), в свою очередь, состоит из
сцепления, коробки передач, карданного вала, 12 главной передачи,
дифференциала, заднего моста и полуосей. 6. Ходовая часть включает в себя
раму с осями, колеса и рессоры.
12. Complete the sentences by selecting the appropriate option
1. The mechanism used for stopping the car is… a. clutch b. gearbox c. brakes
2. The mechanism used for changing the speed is… a. clutch b. gearbox c. brakes
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3. The mechanism used for connecting the engine from the gearbox is… a. brakes b. clutch c. steering system
4. The unit carrying the power from the engine to the car wheels is… a. power plant b. power train c. chassis
5. The instrument measuring the speed of the car is… a. heater b. lights c. speedometer
13. Read and translate the text
Vocabulary: to make – заставлять to be referred to as – именоваться, называться to term – называть to cause – заставлять, вызывать, причинять although – хотя to create – создавать shaft – вал engine – двигатель source – источник wheel – колесо internal combustion engine – двигатель внутреннего сгорания combustion chamber – камера сгорания to take place – происходить
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14. Read and translate the text.
Engine
The engine is the source of power that makes the wheels go around and the car move. it is usually referred to as an internal combustion engine because gasoline is burned within its cylinders or combustion chambers. This burning, or combustion,
takes place at a high speed termed as an «explosion». The high pressure thus created
causes a shaft to turn or rotate. This rotary motion is transmitted to the car so the wheels rotate and the car moves. Most automobile engines have four or six cylinders, although some eight-, twelve- and sixteen-cylinder engines are in use.
15. Fill in missing words:
1. This burning, or combustion, takes place an (большая скорость).
2. gasoline is (сгорает внутри цилиндров) or combustion chambers.
3. power that makes the (колёса вращаются) and the car move.
4. The high pressure thus created causes a (вал поворачивается) or rotate.
5. Most (автомобильные двигатели) have four or six cylinders.
16. Translate into Russian: car moves high pressure internal combustion engine wheels go around source of power rotary motion sixteen-cylinder engines transmitted to the car most automobile engines within its cylinders
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17. Answer the questions:
1. What is transmitted to the car so the wheels rotate?
2. How many cylinders have most automobile engines?
3. What is the source of power?
4. What can you say about internal combustion engine?
18. Read and translate the text.
Vocabulary: steam chest – паросборник to invent – изобретать to boil – кипеть pipe – труба steam – пар valve – клапан piston – поршень to reach – достигать pressure – давление stroke – ход speed – скорость opening – отверстие
Steam engine
The steam engine was the first high-speed engine ever invented. The principle of the steam engine is simple. When water is boiled, it changes in to steam. The more the steam is heated, the more pressure it has. A steam engine has some important parts. one is a boiler where fire turns water into steam. The steam goes through a pipe to the other important part - the steam chest with a cylinder and a piston in it. There are valves, or openings, in the steam chest. As the piston moves in the cylinder, it opens and closes the valves automatically, so that fresh steam enters just when the piston has reached the end of its stroke. A rod from the piston is connected to a wheel. now steam engines are mostly used in locomotives.
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