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V. Kerkfeld
Fig. 24.9 Infant with Pfeiffer syndrome in a desolate state.
The dystrophic thighs are a result of the malnutrition
Fig. 24.11 Nasal
endoscopic examination
of the upper airway
Fig. 24.10 Appearance of craniosynostosis, hydrocepha-
lus, and eye proptosis

24 Feeding andBreathing Aspects inInfants withCraniofacial Malformations
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cheal tube (Fig. 24.8) was manufactured and
applied. A patency of the upper airway could not
be restored. Thus, after all, a tracheostomy
(Fig.24.6) was accomplished in order to ensure
breathing properly.
24.4.2.2 Outlook
Following treatment involves a surgical solution to the craniosynostosis that is carried out in
several steps. Surgical intervention in the midface can reduce exophthalmos and midface
hypoplasia.
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