Добавил:
Sekretar
kiopkiopkiop18@yandex.ru
t.me/Prokururor I Вовсе не секретарь, но почту проверяю
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Вуз:
Предмет:
Файл:Ординатура / Хирургия / @xirurgi_2025 / @xirurgi_2025 - 1367 - файл
.pdf
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3
ВВЕДЕНИЕ
Актуальность темы исследования
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Степени разработанности темы исследования
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6
https://t.me/med1917
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Цели и задачи исследования
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IJGJfHLJIHS*gIEFGJ[NICMC*XHEJIHS*IFRCICcFIIdZ*ICLCGCbRFIIdZ*MFDEJTHCIICMC*
LC`GJDEJ*OQ*IFRF[H*H*YFIFF*L*DGJLIFIHH*D*EGJRHTHCIICW*XGJKEHKCW*LDKJGY[HLJIHS>***
*****O>* )TFIHEN* aF`CXJDICDEN* H* g__FKEHLICDEN* ULF[HVFIHS* DUECVICMC* CalFYJ*
gIEFGJ[NICMC* KCGY[FIHS* O]* Y[mKM* L* DGJLIFIHH* Q]* Y[mKM* U* IFRCICcFIIdZ*
ICLCGCbRFIIdZ*MFDEJTHCIICMC*LC`GJDEJ*YFIFF*Qi*IFRF[N>*
*****j>*=GCLFDEH*JIJ[H`*XGC^*H*XGCEHLCLCDXJ[HEF[NICMC*XGC_H[S*THECKHICL*L*KJ[F*U*
M[UaCKC* IFRCICcFIIdZ* RFEFW* XGH* GJ`[HVIdZ* DEGJEFMHSZ* LDKJGY[HLJIHS* H* XGH*
GJ`LHEHH*HIEC[FGJIEICDEH*K*gIEFGJ[NICYU*XHEJIHe*H*(q:>*
*****k>-DCLFGcFIDELCLJEN*XGCECKC[*gIEFGJ[NICMC*LDKJGY[HLJIHS*ICLCGCbRFIIdZ*
Научная новизна
*****/XFGLdF*CXGFRF[FId* GJIIHF* XGFRHKECGd*GJ`LHEHS* (q:*XC* RJIIdY* K[HIHKC^
[JaCGJECGICMC* CaD[FRCLJIHS* L* XFGLdF* oQ* VJDJ* bH`IH* IFRCICcFIIdZ*
ICLCGCbRFIIdZ*RFEFW>*
*****$J`GJaCEJIJ*H* CTFIFIJ* YFECRHKJ*XGCMGJRHFIEICMC* IJGJfHLJIHS*gIEFGJ[NICMC*
XHEJIHS<*`JK[eVJefJSDS*L*GJLICYFGICY*ULF[HVFIHF*CalFYJ*GJ`CLCMC*KCGY[FIHS*L*
EFVFIHF*DUECK>*(J*GJ`GJaCEJIIdW*5,XCDCa*GJDVFEJ*XGCMGJRHFIEICMC*IJGJfHLJIHS*
gIEFGJ[NICMC*XHEJIHS*U*IFRCICcFIIdZ*RFEFW?*XC[UVFI*XJEFIEJ*IJ*H`CaGFEFIHF*‘˜*
Q*ooo*j]h*,P>*
*****/XFGLdF* CXGFRF[FI* RHIJYHVFDKHW* XGC_H[N* XGC^* H* XGCEHLCLCDXJ[HEF[NIdZ*
THECKHICL*L*KJ[F*M[UaCKC*IFRCICcFIIdZ*ICLCGCbRFIIdZ*L*ICGYF*H*XGH*GJ`LHEHH*
8
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RHDKHIF`HH*bF[URCVIC^KHcFVICMC*EGJKEJ*H*(q:<*LdSL[FId*H`YFIFIHS*XGCRUKTHH*
THE€KHI€L<*KCECGdF*HYFeE*RHJMICDEHVFDKCF*H*XGCMICDEHVFDKCF*`IJVFIHF>*/XFGLdF*
ad[J*CTFIFIJ*L`JHYCDLS`N*THECKHICLCMC*XGC_H[S*KJ[J*H*DEGJEFMHH*gIEFGJ[NICMC*
XHEJIHS*L*IFCIJEJ[NICY*XFGHCRF>*
Личный вклад автора
*****%LECG* IFX€DGFRDELFIIC* UVJDELCLJ[* L* KJbRCY* H`* gEJXCL* HDD[FRCLJEF[NDKCW*
GJaCEd>* %LECGCY* XGCLFRFI* XCRa€G* H* JIJ[H`* [HEFGJEUGIdZ* HDECVIHKCL* XC* EFYF*
RHDDFGEJTHH<* LdaGJIJ* TF[N* H* D_CGYU[HGCLJId* `JRJVH* HDD[FRCLJIHS<* LdXC[IFI*
XCRaCG* XJTHFIECL>* %LECG* [HVIC* XGHIHYJ[* UVJDEHF* L* CKJ`JIHH* [FVFaIC^
RHJMICDEHVFDKHZ* YFGCXGHSEHW* RFESY<* CDUfFDEL[S[* DaCG* K[HIHKC^[JaCGJECGIdZ*
RJIIdZ* H* _CGYHGCLJIHF* KC[[FKTHH* aH€YJEFGHJ[J<* XGCLF[* JIJ[H`* H* CaDUbRFIHF*
XC[UVFIIdZ*GF`U[NEJECL<*D_CGYU[HGCLJ[* LdLCRd*H* XGJKEHVFDKHF*GFKCYFIRJTHH>*
=GH*UVJDEHH*JLECGJ*XC*EFYF*IJUVICMC*HDD[FRCLJIHS*GJ`GJaCEJI*H*C_CGY[FI*XJEFIE*
IJ*H`CaGFEFIHF*‘˜*Q*ooo*j]h*,P*5,XCDCa*GJDVFEJ*XGCMGJRHFIEICMC*IJGJfHLJIHS*
gIEFGJ[NICMC*XHEJIHS*U*IFRCICcFIIdZ*RFEFW?>*
Теоретическая и практическая значимость работы
*****(J* CDICLJIHH* JIJ[H`J* JIEFIJEJ[NIdZ* H* XCDEIJEJ[NIdZ* _JKECGCL* GHDKJ*
LdSL[FId* K[HIHKC^[JaCGJECGIdF* XGFRHKECGd* GJ`LHEHS* (q:* U* IFRCICcFIIdZ*
ICLCGCbRFIIdZ>* $J`GJaCEJIJ* H* `JXJEFIECLJIJ* YFECRHKJ* XGCMGJRHFIEICMC*
IJGJfHLJIHS* gIEFGJ[NICW* IJMGU`KH>* ,* UVFECY* XC[UVFIIdZ* GF`U[NEJECL*
UDCLFGcFIDELCLJI* XGCECKC[* gIEFGJ[NICMC* LDKJGY[HLJIHS* IFRCICcFIIdZ*
ICLCGCbRFIIdZ*L*CERF[FIHH*GFJIHYJTHH*H*HIEFIDHLICW*EFGJXHH>*
Методология и методы исследования
*****9FECRC[CMHVFDKCW* CDICLCW* R[S* XGCLFRFIHS* RHDDFGEJTHCIICW* GJaCEd*
XCD[UbH[H* GJaCEd*CEFVFDELFIIdZ* H* `JGUaFbIdZ*JLEC–CL* X€* EFYF* HDD[FRCLJIHS>*
)alFKEJYH* HDD[FRCLJIHS*SL[S[HDN* ICLGCbRFIIdF* RFEH<* XGCZCRHLcHF* [FVFIHF* L*
UD[CLHSZ* CERF[FIHS* GFJIHYJTHH* H* HIEFIDHLICW* EFGJXHH>* =GH* XGCLFRFIHH*
HDD[FRCLJIHS*HDXC[N`CLJ[DS*KCYX[FKD*DCLGFYFIIdZ*K[HIHVFDKHZ*H*[JaCGJECGIC^
HIDEGUYFIEJ[NIdZ* YFECRCL>* )aGJaCEKJ* GF`U[NEJECL* CDUfFDEL[S[JDN* D* XCYCfNe*
JKEUJ[NIdZ* H* GJ`ICCaGJ`IdZ* YFECRCL* YJEFYJEHVFDKCW* DEJEHDEHKH>* =C[UVFIIdF*
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RJIIdF* H`[CbFId* L* M[JLF* 5$F`U[NEJEd* DCaDELFIIdZ* HDD[FRCLJIHW?>*
,_CGYU[HGCLJId*LdLCRd<*GJ`GJaCEJId*XGJKEHVFDKHF*GFKCYFIRJTHH>*
*****4DD[FRCLJIHF* CRCaGFIC* IJ* `JDFRJIHH* KCYHDDHH* XC* gEHKF* aHCYFRHTHIDKHZ*
HDD[FRCLJIHH*XGH*!+0-*5(946*%+=*HY>*/>4>*:U[JKCLJ?*9HI`RGJLJ*$CDDHH>*CE*
P™>PQ>Q]P™>*
Положения, выносимые на защиту
*****P>*!JKECGJYH*GHDKJ*GJ`LHEHS*(q:*U*IFRCICcFIIdZ*ICLCGCbRFIIdZ*SL[SeEDS—*
MFDEJTHCIIdW*LC`GJDE*YFIFF*Qomk*IFRF[N<*YJDDJ*EF[J*YFIFF*ojk*M<*IH`KJS*CTFIKJ*XC*
cKJ[F* %XMJG* IJ* k^W* YHIUEF* bH`IH<* CEDUEDELHF* XGCLFRFIHS*
DTFbHLJIHSmCEDGCVFIICMC* XFGFbJEHS* XUXCLHId<* YFEJaC[HVFDKHW* JTHRC`* D*
RF_HTHECY* CDICLJIHW* L* XFGLdF* PQ* VJDCL* bH`IH<* XGCLCRHYdF* EGJID_U`HH*
gGHEGCTHEDCRFGbJfHZ* KCYXCIFIECL* KGCLH<* [FWKCXFIHS* L* XFGLdF* DUEKH* bH`IH<*
EGCYaCTHECXFIHS*H*[HY_CXFIHS*IJ*O^H*DUEKH*bH`IH>*
*****Q>* =GCMGJRHFIEICF* IJGJfHLJIHF* CalFYJ* gIEFGJ[NICMC* XHEJIHS* U*
ICLCGCbRFIIdZ*MFDEJTHCIICMC*LC`GJDEJ*OQ*IFRF[H*H*YFIFF*H*DUECVICF*ULF[HVFIHF*
CalFYJ* gIEFGJ[NICMC* XHEJIHS* O]* Y[mKMmDUE* U* ICLCGCbRFIIdZ* MFDEJTHCIICMC*
LC`GJDEJ*YFIFF*Qi*IFRF[N*HYFFE*XGFHYUfFDELC*L*LHRF*aC[FF*adDEGCMC*RCDEHbFIHS*
CalFYJ* XC[ICMC* gIEFGJ[NICMC* XHEJIHS* aF`* ULF[HVFIHS* VJDECEd* LC`IHKICLFIHS*
(q:>*
*****O>*)XGFRF[FIHF*THECKHICLCMC*XGC_H[S* KJ[J*SL[SFEDS*IFHILJ`HLIdY*YFECRCY<*
XC`LC[SefHY* RHJMICDEHGCLJEN* (q:<* J* EJKbF* XGCMIC`HGCLJEN* GJ`LHEHF* GJIIFMC*
(q:>*
Соответствие диссертации паспорту научной специальности
*****#HDDFGEJTHCIIJS*GJaCEJ*DCCELFEDELUFE*XJDXCGEU*IJUVICW*DXFTHJ[NICDEH*O>P>QP>*
=FRHJE–HSš*MGUXXJ*IJUVIdZ*DXFTHJ[NICDEFW*\*K[HIHVFDKJS*YFRHTHIJ<*H`UVJefJS*
`RCGCLNF* GFaFIKJ* L* X–CTFDDF* FMC* GJ`LHEHS<* _H`HC[CMHe* H* XJEC[CMHe* RFEDKCMC*
LC`GJDEJ<* J* EJKbF* –J`GJaCEKU* YFECRCL* RHJMICDEHKH<* XGC_H[JKEHKH* H* [FVFIHS*
RFEDKHZ*a€[F`IFW<*Ca[JDESY*HDD[FRCLJIHS*P<*Q<*O>*
10
https://t.me/med1917
Степень дoстоверности и апробация результатов
*****=GFRDEJL[FIIdF*GF`U[NEJEd<*LdLCRd*H*GFKCYFIRJTHH*HYFeE*LdDCKUe*DEFXFIN*
RCDECLFGICDEH* H* JGMUYFIEJTHH>* #CDECLFGICDEN* GF`U[NEJECL* XCRELFGbRJFEDS*
aC[NcHY* KC[HVFDELCY* XJTHFIECL<* LK[eVFIIdZ* L* HDD[FRCLJIHF* pkP™r>* 9FECRHKH*
XGCLFRFIIdZ* HDD[FRCLJIHW* H* DEJEHDEHVFDKCW* CaGJaCEKH* RJIIdZ* DCLGFYFIId* H*
GJ`ICCaGJ`Id>* /dLCRd* H* XGJKEHVFDKHF* GFKCYFIRJTHH* [CMHVFDKH* LdEFKJeE* H`*
YJEFGHJ[CL*HDD[FRCLJIHW<*XC[ICTFIIC*CEGJbJeE*XCDEJL[FIIdF*`JRJVH>**
*****)DICLIdF* XC[CbFIHS* RHDDFGEJTHH* H* GF`U[NEJEd* GJaCEd* XGFRDEJL[FId<*
RC[CbFId*H*CaDUbRFId*IJ—*
^*›œ•*/DFGCDDHWDKCY*CaGJ`CLJEF[NICY*KCIMGFDDF*5%IFDEF`HC[CMHS*H*GFJIHYJTHS*L*
JKUcFGDELF*H*IFCIJEC[CMHH?*p9CDKLJ<*Q]QPrš*
^* ››œœ*/DFGCDDHWDKHW* IJUVIC^CaGJ`CLJEF[NICY*_CGUYF* 59JEN*H* RHES?* p9CDKLJ<*
Q]QPrš*
^*•œœœ*"LGC^%`HJEDKHW*IFCIJEJ[NIdW*_CGUY^LFDFIISS*DFDDHS*pCI[JWI<*Q]QPrš**
^*›•*/DFGCDDHWDKCY*CaGJ`CLJEF[NICY*KCIMGFDDF*5%IFDEF`HC[CMHS*H*GFJIHYJTHS*L*
JKUcFGDELF*H*IFCIJEC[CMHH?*p9CDKLJ<*Q]QQrš*
^*›•œ*/DFGCDDHWDKCY*CaGJ`CLJEF[NICY*KCIMGFDDF*5%IFDEF`HC[CMHS*H*GFJIHYJTHS*L*
JKUcFGDELF*H*IFCIJEC[CMHH?*p9CDKLJ<*Q]QOr>*
*****%XGCaJTHS* GJaCEd* XGCLFRFIJ* IJ* `JDFRJIHH* 4IDEHEUEJ* IFCIJEC[CMHH* H*
XFRHJECGHH*!+0-*5(946%+H=*HY>*JKJRFYHKJ*/>4>*:U[JKCLJ?*9HI`RGJLJ*$CDDHH*
CE*Q]*CKESaGS*Q]QO*M>*pXGCECKC[*•*Pj*CE*Q]*CKESaGS*Q]QO*M>r>**
Публикации по теме диссертации
*****=C*EFYF*RHDDFGEJTHH*CXUa[HKCLJIC*h*XFVJEIdZ*GJaCE<*L*ECY*VHD[F*k* DEJEFW*L*
bUGIJ[JZ<*LK[eVFIIdZ*L*YFbRUIJGCRIUe*aJ`U*už€G••<*H`*IHZ*P*Ca`CGIJS*DEJENSš*
XJEFIE*IJ*H`Ca–FEFIH~*\*P>**
*****#HDDFGEJTHCIIJS* GJaCEJ* H`[CbFIJ* IJ* POO* DEGJIHTJZ* YJcHICXHDICMC* EFKDEJ<*
DCDECHE* H`* LLFRFIHS<* Ca`CGJ* [HEFGJEUGd<* ZJGJKEFGHDEHKH*YJEFGHJ[CL* H* YFECRCL*
HDD[FRCLJIHS<* j* M[JL* DCaDELFIIdZ* HDD[FRCLJIHW<* CaDUbRFIHS* XC[UVFIIdZ*
GF`U[NEJECL<* LdLCRCL<* XGJKEHVFDKHZ* GFKCYFIRJTHW>* $JaCEJ* H[[eDEGHGCLJIJ* QO*
Структура и объем диссертации
Соседние файлы в папке @xirurgi_2025