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Английский язык. Практикум по грамматике для студентов 2-го курса, уровень высшего образования «бакалавриат»

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4.

What was wrong with you? Why ….. go to hospital?

 

A. had you to

B. did you have to

C. must you

5.

We've got plenty of time. We ….. hurry.

 

 

A. don't have to

B. mustn't

C. have to

6.

You ….. talk at the lessons.

 

 

A. may

B. should

C. mustn’t

7.

She ….. stay at home because she did not feel well.

 

A. had to

B. can

C. have to

8.

She spoke in a very low voice, but I ….. understand what she said.

 

A. could

B. should

C. have to

9.

We ….. see the lake from our bedroom window.

 

 

A. may to

B. should

C. can

10.It’s late. We ….. go home.

 

 

A. may

B. should

C. has to

IV. Put the words in the correct order to make sentences.

1.I much driving don’t very enjoy.

2.closing the would you mind door?

3.flying Ann she by hates travelling that’s why prefers train.

4.you dislike why do here living?

5.good I’m languages at learning foreign very.

6.you are in interested for working us?

7.I a new instead bicycle bought of going holiday on away.

8.work David went spite to feeling in of ill.

9.Reading is interesting books very.

10.Listening occupation my to favourite is music.

V. Write the sentences with the correct form of the Present Perfect.

1.Helen speaks French so well because she ….. (to live) in France.

2.….. you ever ….. (to spend) your holidays in Japan?

3.The rain ….. (to stop) and the sun is shining in the sky again.

4.I ….. never ….. (to be) to New York.

5.My father knows so much because he ….. (to travel) a lot.

11

6.….. they ….. (to take) any photographs while traveling in the south?

7.I ….. (not to see) him since 2012.

8.….. you ….. (to pass) your driving test yet? – Yes, I ….. , but I ….. (not to buy) a car yet.

9.It is very late, and buses ….. (to stop) running. We must find a taxi to get to the hotel.

10.How many times ….. you ….. (to visit) Saint Petersburg?

VI. Put the verb into the Present Perfect or Past Simple.

1.The building of the house ….. (to begin) early in May.

2.He ….. (to visit) the Crimea last year.

3.….. you ever ….. (to be) in London?

4.He ….. (not to eat) yesterday.

5.The rain ….. (to stop) and the sun is shining in the sky again.

6.Look at this birdhouse. Mike ….. (to make) it himself.

7.He ….. (to come) home two minutes ago.

8.I ….. (not to read) the newspaper today.

9.….. you ….. (to play) the piano yesterday?

10.I ….. (to see) Helen last week.

VII. Choose the correct ending.

1.Ann went to the bank, but she returned …..

a)a few minutes ago.

b)for an hour.

2.A friend of yours is looking for a job. Perhaps …..

a)she was successful.

b)she has been successful.

3.Jim is on holiday. He …..

a)has gone to Italy.

b)went to Italy.

4.Mike is looking for his key. He can’t find it. …..

a)He has lost his key.

b)He lost his key.

5.They visited Disneyland and …..

a)they love it.

b)the loved it.

6.Bob is a friend of mine. I have known him …..

a)for a long time.

b)very well.

12

7.Your friend’s brother went to Australia ……

a)this year.

b)some time ago.

8.Sue and Alan have married …...

a)since June.

b)last July.

9.I am looking for Steve. …..

a)Did you see him?

b)Have you seen him?

10.Ann has gone out. – Oh, has she? What time …..

a)has she gone?

b)did she go?

Queen Elizabeth II – the United Kingdom's Queen

Read the text and fulfill the exercises.

Queen Elizabeth II is well known throughout the world. She is the Queen of sixteen countries but lives in the United Kingdom. Her ancestors have ruled over the UK for over a thousand years. She holds enormous power over her 129 million subjects, but rarely gets involved with politics. She is a hard-working Queen who has adapted to world changes over six decades.

Elizabeth has many other positions besides being a monarch. She is Head of the Commonwealth (the collection of 16 nations), Supreme Governor of the Church of England, Chief of Fiji and head of many parts of the UK armed forces. She married a Greek prince in 1947. Her husband is known as the Duke of Edinburgh.

Elizabeth was born in London in 1926. She was third in line to the throne and never expected to become queen. She was on safari in Kenya when she received news that her father had died and she was the new Queen. She was crowned in 1953 and soon after the ceremony she went on a sixmonth world tour to visit her people.

Elizabeth has always taken her position as Queen extremely seriously. She has never given a press interview, and no one knows her political views. She has been the ultimate professional throughout her working life. Even her dress has stayed conservative. She is famous for her plain-coloured coats. She continues to attend many cultural events as part of her public role.

13

Match the words from the article on the left with their synonyms on the right.

Paragraphs 1 and 2

 

 

1.

throughout

a.

leader

2

ruled

b.

adjusted

3.

adapted

c.

ruler

4.

besides

d.

around

5.

monarch

e.

been in power

6.

head

f.

apart from

Paragraphs 3 and 4

 

 

7.

expected

g.

perfect

8.

received

h.

opinions

9.

tour

i.

role

10.

position

j.

supposed

11.

views

k.

trip

12.

ultimate

l.

got

Match the following phrases from the article:

 

 

1.

Queen Elizabeth II is well known

a.

her political views

2

Her ancestors have ruled over the UK

b.

politics

3.

rarely gets involved with

c.

as the Duke of Edinburgh

4.

Elizabeth has many other positions

d.

professional

5.

Her husband is known

e.

to visit her people

6.

She was third in

f.

throughout the world

7.

she went on a six-month world tour

g.

her plain-coloured coats

8.

no one knows

h.

for over a thousand years

9.

She has been the ultimate

i.

besides being a monarch

10.

She is famous for

j.

line to the throne

Choose the correct form of the words in italics:

Queen Elizabeth II is well known / know throughout the world. She is the Queen of sixteen countries but living / lives in the United Kingdom. Her ancestors have rulers / ruled over the UK for over a thousand years. She holds enormous power over her 129 million subjects, but rare / rarely gets involved with politics. She is a hard-working Queen who has adapted to world changes over six decades.

Elizabeth has many another / other positions next to / besides being a monarch. She is Head of the Commonwealth (the collecting / collection of

14

16 nations), Supreme Governor of the Church of England, Chief of Fiji and head of many parts of the UK armed forces. She married a Greek prince in 1947. Her husband is known / knowing as the Duke of Edinburgh.

Elizabeth was born in London in 1926. She was third in line of / to the throne and never expected for / to become queen. She was on / in safari in Kenya when she received news that her father had died and she was the new Queen. She was crowned in 1953 and soon after the ceremony she went in / on a six-month world tour to visit her people.

Elizabeth has always taken her position was / as Queen extremely seriously. She has never given a press / pressed interview, and no one knows her political views. She has been the ultimate professional throughout her working life. Even her dress / dresses has stayed conservative. She is famous for her plain-coloured coats. She continues to attend many cultural events as part with / of her public role.

Spell the underlined, jumbled words correctly.

Paragraph 1

1.well kownn throughout the world

2.Her ancestors have duler over the UK

3.She holds enormous ropew

4.lyraer gets involved with politics

Paragraph 2

5.many other positions dessibe being a monarch

6.the collection of 16 nnotsia

7.the UK aerdm forces

8.Her husdban is known as the Duke of Edinburgh

Paragraph 3

9.never deepetxc to become queen

10.She was on airfas in Kenya

11.she eevierdc news that her father had died

12.after the enyromec

Paragraph 4

13.lxeymetre seriously

14.She has never given a psers interview

15.the ialtuetm professional

16.Even her esrsd has stayed conservative

15

Number these lines in the correct order.

(

)

the new Queen. She was crowned in 1953 and soon after the

 

 

ceremony she

(

)

become queen. She was on safari in Kenya when she received

 

 

news that her father had died and she was

(

)

interview, and no one knows her political views. She has been

 

 

the ultimate professional throughout her

(

)

of 16 nations), Supreme Governor of the Church of England,

 

 

Chief of Fiji and head of many parts of the UK armed forces.

 

 

She married

(

)

has adapted to world changes over six decades.

(

)

power over her 129 million subjects, but rarely gets involved

 

 

with politics. She is a hard-working Queen who

(

)

went on a six-month world tour to visit her people.

(

)

plain-coloured coats. She continues to attend many cultural

 

 

events as part of her public role.

(

)

Elizabeth has many other positions besides being a monarch.

 

 

She is Head of the Commonwealth (the collection

(

)

working life. Even her dress has stayed conservative. She is

 

 

famous for her

(

)

Elizabeth was born in London in 1926. She was third in line to

 

 

the throne and never expected to

(

1 )

Queen Elizabeth II is well known throughout the world. She is

 

 

the Queen of sixteen countries but

(

)

Elizabeth has always taken her position as Queen extremely

 

 

seriously. She has never given a press

(

)

a Greek prince in 1947. Her husband is known as the Duke of

 

 

Edinburgh.

(

)

lives in the United Kingdom. Her ancestors have ruled over the

 

 

UK for over a thousand years. She holds enormous

Put the words back into the correct order.

1.

world well Queen known Elizabeth

throughout II the is

2.

over over

a

the

thousand UK years

for

ruled

3.

gets politics

involved

rarely

with

 

 

4.

Elizabeth

besides

has

being

many a

other

monarch positions

 

 

 

 

 

16

 

 

 

5.

as Her the husband Duke is

of

known Edinburgh

6.

line

in third

was

She

throne

the

to

7.

safari

on was

She

Kenya in

 

 

8.

has given press She never a interview

9.

ultimate the been

has

She professional

10.

is famous coloured

for

coats

her

She plain

Answer the questions.

1.What do you know about Queen Elizabeth II?

2.Would you like to meet Queen Elizabeth II?

3.What would you like to know about Queen Elizabeth II and why?

4.What did you learn from this text about Queen Elizabeth II?

5.What questions would you like to ask Queen Elizabeth II?

Write five questions about Queen Elizabeth II in the table.

Q.1.

Q.2.

Q.3.

Q.4.

Q.5.

Tasks for individual work.

1.VOCABULARY EXTENSION: Choose several of the words from the text. Use a dictionary or Google’s search field (or another search engine) to build up more associations / collocations of each word.

2.INTERNET: Search the Internet and find more information about Queen Elizabeth. Talk about what you discover.

3.QUEEN ELIZABETH II POSTER: Make a poster showing the different stages of the life of Queen Elizabeth II.

4.MAGAZINE ARTICLE: Write a magazine article about Queen Elizabeth II. Include an imaginary interview with her. Write about what she does every day and what she thinks about.

5.LETTER: Write a letter to Queen Elizabeth II. Ask her three questions about her life. Give her three suggestions on what she should do in her future.

17

Francis Firebrace – an aboriginal storyteller

Read the text and fulfill the exercises.

Francis Firebrace is an Aboriginal storyteller of the Yorta Yorta people in Australia. As well as telling stories, he is an inspirational speaker, an entertainer and an artist. He also describes himself as a passionate humanitarian. He has entertained and inspired people from all over the world with his Dreamtime stories – traditional tales from his culture.

Francis was brought up in the Australian bush and lived a life very close to nature. When he was seven, he moved to a village of 300 people, which he thought was a city. He wasn’t used to seeing groups of more than ten. He grew up wanting to be white and said: “That was sad but it…gives me compassion for other people.”

Firebrace spent his twenties on the land hunting rabbits and kangaroos, and listening to his elders telling the stories that are passed down through generations. When he was 28, he moved to Canberra and got into filmmaking. He won an international film award, which changed his life 180 degrees. He now performs on television, at Sydney’s Opera House, and at festivals across the globe.

Firebrace says he is a “travelling storyteller” and gets his stories by swapping them with other tribal people. “All my stories are selected for their meanings and positive messages. The only way to make change is to go out there and give people another view of life. That's what I do through my stories, my paintings and my philosophy,” he said.

Match the words from the article on the left with their synonyms on the right.

Paragraphs 1 and 2

 

 

1.

inspirational

a.

countryside

2

passionate

b.

relocated

3.

bush

c.

energetic

4.

brought up

d.

care

5.

moved

e.

motivational

6.

compassion

f.

raised

Paragraphs 3 and 4

 

 

7.

got into

g.

world

8.

180 degrees

h.

beliefs

9.

globe

i.

totally

 

 

18

 

10.

swapping

j.

hopeful

11.

positive

k.

took up

12.

philosophy

l.

exchanging

Match the following phrases from the article:

 

1.

the Yorta Yorta

a. from his culture

2

traditional tales

b. with other tribal people

3.

Francis was brought up

c.

be white

4.

lived a life very

d.

people in Australia

5.

He grew up wanting to

e.

down through generations

6.

the stories that are passed

f.

close to nature

7.

changed his life

g.

and positive messages

8.

gets his stories by swapping them

h.

in the Australian bush

9.

selected for their meanings

i.

to go out there

10.

The only way to make change is

j.

180 degrees

Choose the correct form of the words in italics:

Francis Firebrace is an Aboriginal storyteller of the Yorta Yorta people in Australia. As good / well as telling stories, he is an inspirational speaker, an entertainer and an artist. He also describes himself is / as a passionate / passion humanitarian. He has entertained and inspired people from all over the world with his Dreamtime stories – traditional tails / tales from his culture.

Francis was brought / bring up in the Australian bush and lived a life very close to natural / nature. When he was seven, he moved to a village of 300 people, which he thought was a city. He wasn’t used to seeing groups / group of more than ten. He grew up wanted / wanting to be white and said: “That was sad but it…gives me compassion for other people.”

Firebrace spent his twenties / twenty on the land hunting rabbits and kangaroos, and listening to his elders telling the stories that are passed in / down through generations. When he was 28, he moved to Canberra and got / put into filmmaking. He won an international film award, which changed his life / live 180 degrees. He now performs on television, at Sydney’s Opera House, and at festivals across the globe.

Firebrace says he is a “travelling storyteller” and gets his stories by swapping / swapped them with other tribal people. “All my stories are selection / selected for their meanings and positive messages. The only way

19

for / to make change is to go out there and give people another view of life. That's what I do threw / through my stories, my paintings and my philosophy,” he said.

Spell the underlined, jumbled words correctly.

Paragraph 1

1.an Aboriginal lyrtotleers

2.he is an inspirational praekse

3.He also bceesrsdi himself as a passionate humanitarian

4.traditional tales from his cutrlue

Paragraph 2

5.Francis was ugbohrt up in the Australian bush

6.he moved to a lagleiv of 300 people

7.He wasn’t used to gisnee groups of more than ten

8.He grew up wanting to be iweth

Paragraph 3

9.Firebrace spent his setewtin on the land

10.stories that are essadp on through generations

11.he moved to Canberra and got into igmkfmianl

12.festivals across the oebgl

Paragraph 4

13.gets his stories by wnisppag them with other tribal people

14.my stories are selected for their meanings and positive eegsssam

15.give people another ivwe of life

16.my poloyhihsp

Number these lines in the correct order.

(

)

Francis was brought up in the Australian bush and lived a life very

 

 

close to nature. When he was seven, he moved to a

(

)

traditional tales from his culture.

(

)

elders telling the stories that are passed on through generations.

 

 

When he was 28, he moved to Canberra and got

(

)

at Sydney’s Opera House, and at festivals across the globe.

(

)

village of 300 people, which he thought was a city. He wasn’t used

 

 

to seeing groups of more than ten. He grew up wanting

(

)

stories, he is an inspirational speaker, an entertainer and an artist.

 

 

He also describes himself as a passionate

 

 

20

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