Английский язык. Практикум по грамматике для студентов 1-го курса всех направлений подготовки бакалавриата
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Donald Trump has had a very varied career. He owned the Miss |
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USA beauty pageants from 1996 |
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become the Republican Party candidate and promised to "make |
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America |
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all over the world. He has also hosted a reality TV show and owned |
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beauty pageants. |
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degree in economics. In 1971 he was given control of his father's |
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real estate and construction firm and later renamed |
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Donald John Trump is an American businessman and politician. He |
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is also the 45th |
With your partner, put the words back into the correct order.
1. |
the United 45th States President He of is the also . |
2. |
after estate business Looks real other his and interests . |
3.beauty Hosted TV owned reality and pageants a show .
4.In real of was 1971, estate his given father's control he .
5.
made billionaire success businessman a His a him as .
6.
has career had a Donald very Trump varied .
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appearances cameo made has He movies in .
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Forbes 324th listed wealthiest him person as the .
9.
his 2015, for President Trump In announced June candidacy .
10.defeated to Republican He rivals the candidate his become Party .
Albert Einstein
Read the text and fulfill the exercises.
Albert Einstein was a German-born physicist, although most people probably know him as the most intelligent person who ever lived. His name has become part of many languages when we want to say someone is a genius, as in the phrase, “She’s a real Einstein”. He must have been pretty brainy to discover the Theory of Relativity and the equation E=mc2.
In 1999, ‘Time’ magazine named Einstein as the Person of the Century. No one could have guessed this would happen when he was at school. He was extremely interested in science but hated the system of learning by heart. He
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said it destroyed learning and creativity. He had already done many experiments, but failed the entrance exams to a technical college.
He didn’t let this setback stop him. When he was 16, he performed his famous experiment of imagining traveling alongside a beam of light. He eventually graduated from university, in 1900, with a degree in physics. Twelve years later he was a university professor and in 1921, he won the Nobel Prize for Physics. He went on to publish over 300 scientific papers.
Einstein is the only scientist to become a cult figure, a household name, and part of everyday culture. He once joked that when people stopped him in the street, he always replied: "Pardon me, sorry! Always I am mistaken for Professor Einstein.” Today, he is seen as the typical mad, absent-minded professor, who just happened to change our world.
Match the following phrases from the article:
1. |
the most intelligent person |
a. |
this would happen |
2 |
He must have been pretty |
b. |
name |
3. |
No one could have guessed |
c. |
brainy |
4. |
the system of learning |
d. |
stop him |
5. |
failed the entrance exams |
e. |
who ever lived |
6. |
He didn’t let this setback |
f. |
over 300 scientific papers |
7. |
traveling alongside a beam |
g. |
by heart |
8. |
He went on to publish |
h. |
to a technical college |
9. |
a household |
i. |
absent-minded professor |
10. |
the typical mad, |
j. |
of light |
Delete the wrong word in each of the pairs in italics.
Albert Einstein was a German-born physics / physicist, although most people probably know him as the most intelligent people / person who ever lived. His name has become part of many languages when we want to say someone is a genius, as / so in the phrase, “She’s a real Einstein”. He must have been pretty brain / brainy to discover the Theory of Relativity and the equation E=mc2.
In 1999, ‘Time’ magazine naming / named Einstein as the Person of the Century. No one could have guessed / guesses this would happen when he was at school. He was extremely interested in science but hated the system of
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learning by heart / stomach. He said it destroyed learning and creativity. He had already done many / much experiments, but failed the entrance exams to a technical college.
He didn’t let this setback / setting stop him. When he was 16, he performed his famous experiment of imagining traveling alongside a beam of sound / light. He eventually graduated from university, in 1900, with a degrees / degree in physics. Twelve years later he was a university professor and in 1921, he won the Nobel Prize for Physics. He went on to publish / publishing over 300 scientific papers.
Einstein is the only scientist to become a culture / cult figure, a household name, and part of everyday culture. He once joke / joked that when people stopped him in the street, he always replied: "Pardon me, sorry! Always I am mistake / mistaken for Professor Einstein.” Today, he is seen as the typical madly / mad, absent-minded professor, who just happened to change our world.
The underlined, jumbled words are from the text. Spell them correctly.
Paragraph 1
1.most people yboprlba know him
2.someone is a esnugi
3.He must have been pretty aniryb
4.the oqnuatie E=mc2
Paragraph 2
5.No one could have sdugese
6.He was extremely interested in cincsee
7.learning and tvtarceyii
8.failed the aeennrtc exams to a technical college
Paragraph 3
9.He didn’t let this katecsb stop him
10.traveling iealnsogd a beam of light
11.He eventually egaudrtad from university
12.He went on to lsibpuh over 300 scientific papers
Paragraph 4
13.become a cult rugfei
14.a usohdleho name
15.part of everyday ceutrul
16.mad, absent-dindem professor
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Number these lines in the correct order.
( )
( |
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heart. He said it destroyed learning and creativity. He had |
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|
already done many experiments, but failed the |
( |
) |
the Theory of Relativity and the equation E=mc2. |
( |
) |
Einstein is the only scientist to become a cult figure, a |
|
|
household name, and part of everyday |
( |
) |
happen when he was at school. He was extremely interested |
|
|
in science but hated the system of learning by |
( |
) |
mistaken for Professor Einstein.” Today, he is seen as the |
|
|
typical mad, absent-minded professor, who just |
( |
) |
He didn’t let this setback stop him. When he was 16, he |
|
|
performed his famous experiment of imagining |
( |
) |
culture. He once joked that when people stopped him in the |
|
|
street, he always replied: "Pardon me, sorry! Always I am |
( |
) |
physics. Twelve years later he was a university professor |
|
|
and in 1921, he won the Nobel Prize for Physics. He went on |
|
|
to publish over 300 scientific papers. |
( |
) |
entrance exams to a technical college. |
( 1 ) |
Albert Einstein was a German-born physicist, although most |
|
|
|
people probably know him as |
( |
) |
happened to change our world. |
( |
) |
In 1999, ‘Time’ magazine named Einstein as the Person of |
|
|
the Century. No one could have guessed this would |
( |
) |
the most intelligent person who ever lived. His name has |
|
|
become part of many languages when we want to say |
( |
) |
traveling alongside a beam of light. He eventually graduated |
|
|
from university, in 1900, with a degree in |
With your partner, put the words back into the correct order.
1. 
German-born a was Einstein Albert physicist
2. He brainy pretty been have must
3.named Einstein as the Person of the Century ‘Time’ magazine
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4. |
interested extremely was He science in |
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|
|||||
5. |
creativity |
said |
destroyed and |
He it learning |
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|||
6. |
this |
stop |
He |
let setback |
him |
didn’t |
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|
7. |
a alongside traveling light of beam |
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|
|||||
8. |
over |
went |
300 on scientific |
to papers |
publish |
He |
||
9. |
the |
to cult is scientist a |
Einstein only |
become |
figure |
|||
10. |
mad |
typical the professor |
minded-absent |
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Useful resources:
1.http://englishvoyage.com/exercises/
2.http://lengish.com/grammar/exercise-95.html
3.http://usefulenglish.ru/grammar/infinitive-or-gerund
4.https://www.native-english.ru/tests/present-tenses
5.www.englishexercises.org
6.www.interactive-english.ru
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ТАБЛИЦА НЕПРАВИЛЬНЫХ ГЛАГОЛОВ |
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1. |
(a)wake |
(a)woke |
(a)woken |
будить, просыпаться |
2. |
be |
was, were |
been |
быть, находиться |
3. |
bear |
bore |
born/borne |
носить, родиться |
4. |
beat |
beat |
beaten |
бить |
5. |
become |
became |
become |
становиться, делаться |
6. |
begin |
began |
begun |
начинать |
7. |
bend |
bent |
bent |
сгибать(ся) |
8. |
bite |
bit |
bitten |
кусать |
9. |
blow |
blew |
blown |
дуть |
10. |
break |
broke |
broken |
ломать |
11. |
bring |
brought |
brought |
приносить |
12. |
build |
built |
built |
строить |
13. |
burn |
burned/burnt |
burned/burnt |
жечь, гореть |
14. |
buy |
bought |
bought |
покупать |
15. |
catch |
caught |
caught |
ловить |
16. |
choose |
chose |
chosen |
выбирать |
17. |
come |
came |
come |
приходить |
18. |
cost |
cost |
cost |
стоить |
19. |
cut |
cut |
cut |
резать |
20. |
deal |
dealt |
dealt |
иметь дело, обходиться |
21. |
dive |
dived/dove |
dived |
нырять, погружаться |
22. |
do |
did |
done |
делать |
23. |
draw |
drew |
drawn |
тащить, рисовать |
24. |
dream |
dreamt |
dreamt |
видеть сны, грезить |
25. |
drink |
drank |
drunk |
пить |
26. |
drive |
drove |
driven |
везти, ехать, гнать |
27. |
eat |
ate |
eaten |
есть |
28. |
fall |
fell |
fallen |
падать |
29. |
feed |
fed |
fed |
кормить |
30. |
feel |
felt |
felt |
чувствовать |
31. |
fight |
fought |
fought |
сражаться |
32. |
find |
found |
found |
находить |
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|
33. |
fly |
flew |
flown |
летать |
34. |
forget |
forgot |
forgotten |
забывать |
35. |
freeze |
froze |
frozen |
замерзать |
36. |
get |
got |
got |
получать, делаться |
37. |
give |
gave |
given |
давать |
38. |
go |
went |
gone |
идти, уходить |
39. |
grow |
grew |
grown |
расти |
40. |
have |
had |
had |
иметь |
41. |
hear |
heard |
heard |
слышать |
42. |
hide |
hid |
hidden/hid |
прятать |
43. |
hit |
hit |
hit |
ударять, попадать |
44. |
hold |
held |
held |
держать |
45. |
hurt |
hurt |
hurt |
причинять вред, боль |
46. |
keep |
kept |
kept |
хранить |
47. |
knit |
knit |
knit |
вязать |
48. |
know |
knew |
known |
знать |
49. |
lay |
laid |
laid |
класть |
50. |
lead |
led |
led |
вести, руководить |
51. |
learn |
learned/learnt |
learned/learnt |
учить (что-либо) |
52. |
leave |
left |
left |
уезжать, оставлять |
53. |
lend |
lent |
lent |
одалживать |
54. |
let |
let |
let |
позволять |
55. |
lie |
lay |
lain |
лежать |
56. |
light |
lit |
lit |
освещать |
57. |
lose |
lost |
lost |
терять |
58. |
make |
made |
made |
делать |
59. |
mean |
meant |
meant |
означать, подразумевать |
60. |
meet |
met |
met |
встречать |
61. |
pay |
paid |
paid |
платить |
62. |
put |
put |
put |
класть, ставить |
63. |
quit |
quit |
quit |
оставлять, бросать работу |
64. |
read |
read |
read |
читать |
65. |
ride |
rode |
ridden |
ехать (верхом) |
66. |
ring |
rang |
rung |
звонить |
67. |
rise |
rose |
risen |
подниматься, вставать |
|
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|
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|
68. |
run |
ran |
run |
бегать |
69. |
say |
said |
said |
говорить, сказать |
70. |
see |
saw |
seen |
видеть |
71. |
seek |
sought |
sought |
искать |
72. |
sell |
sold |
sold |
продавать |
73. |
send |
sent |
sent |
посылать |
74. |
set |
set |
set |
устанавливать |
75. |
shake |
shook |
shaken |
трясти(сь) |
76. |
shine |
shone |
shone |
светить(ся), сиять |
77. |
shoot |
shot |
shot |
стрелять, давать побеги |
78. |
show |
showed |
shown |
показывать |
79. |
shut |
shut |
shut |
закрывать |
80. |
sing |
sang |
sung |
петь |
81. |
sink |
sank |
sunk |
опускать, погружаться |
82. |
sit |
sat |
sat |
сидеть |
83. |
sleep |
slept |
slept |
спать |
84. |
smell |
smelled/smelt |
smelled/smelt |
пахнуть, нюхать |
85. |
speak |
spoke |
spoken |
говорить |
86. |
spell |
spelled/spelt |
spelled/spelt |
писать, составл. из букв |
87. |
spend |
spent |
spent |
тратить |
88. |
spoil |
spoiled/spoilt |
spoiled/spoilt |
портить |
89. |
stand |
stood |
stood |
стоять |
90. |
steal |
stole |
stolen |
красть |
91. |
stick |
stuck |
stuck |
колоть, втыкать |
92. |
strike |
struck |
struck |
ударять(ся) |
93. |
swear |
swore |
sworn |
клясться |
94. |
swim |
swam |
swum |
плавать |
95. |
take |
took |
taken |
брать |
96. |
teach |
taught |
taught |
учить, обучать |
97. |
tell |
told |
told |
рассказывать, сказать |
98. |
think |
thought |
thought |
думать |
99. |
throw |
threw |
thrown |
бросать |
100 |
wear |
wore |
worn |
носить(ся) |
101 |
win |
won |
won |
выигрывать, добиваться |
102 |
write |
wrote |
written |
писать |
|
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СПИСОК ЛИТЕРАТУРЫ
1.Longman exam activator. – Pearson Education Ltd, 2013. – 232 p.
2.Raymond Murphy. English Grammar in Use (Fourth Edition) with answers. – Cambridge University Press, 2016. – 392 p.
3.Raymond Murphy. Essential Grammar in Use (Fourth Edition) with answers. – Cambridge University Press, 2015. – 288 p.
4.Голицынский, Ю. Б. Грамматика: сборник упражнений [Текст] / Ю. Б. Голицынский. – 7-е изд. – СПб.: КАРО, 2011. – 576 с.
Ресурсы информационно-телекоммуникационной сети «Интернет»
5.English exercises [Электронный ресурс]. – URL: www.englishexercises.org –
Загл. с экрана. – Язык рус., англ.
6.Famous people English lessons [Электронный ресурс]. – Режим доступа: www.famouspeoplelessons.com – Загл. с экрана. – Язык рус., англ.
7.Learn English Grammar Online [Электронный ресурс]. – Режим доступа: www.myenglishpages.com – Загл. с экрана. – Язык рус., англ.
8.Useful English. Infinitive or Gerund [Электронный ресурс]. – Режим доступа: http://usefulenglish.ru/grammar/infinitive-or-gerund – Загл. с экра-
на. – Язык рус., англ.
9.Английский язык по скайпу [Электронный ресурс]. – Режим доступа: www.s-english.ru – Загл. с экрана. – Язык рус., англ.
10.Выражение цели на английском [Электронный ресурс]. – Режим доступа: http://enginform.com/article/expressing-purpose – Загл. с экрана. – Язык рус.,
англ.
11.Конструкция used to в английском языке [Электронный ресурс]. – Режим доступа: http://easyspeak.ru/blog/vsyo-o-grammatike/konstrukciya-used-to –
Загл. с экрана. – Язык рус., англ.
12.Материалы по английскому языку [Электронный ресурс]. – Режим доступа: www.interactive-english.ru – Загл. с экрана. – Язык рус., англ.
13.Оборот "Used to" в английском языке и случаи его употребления
[Электронный ресурс]. – Режим доступа: www.homeenglish.ru/uroki_ online30.htm – Загл. с экрана. – Язык рус., англ.
14.Школьные знания [Электронный ресурс]. – Режим доступа: www.znanija.com – Загл. с экрана. – Язык рус., англ.
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СОДЕРЖАНИЕ |
|
ВВЕДЕНИЕ........................................................................................................................................ |
3 |
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1. |
INDIVIDUAL AND SOCIETY................................................................................................. |
8 |
|
J.K. ROWLING ................................................................................................................................. |
10 |
2. |
EATING AND DRINKING..................................................................................................... |
15 |
|
YELENA ISINBAYEVA ...................................................................................................................... |
17 |
|
GABRIELLE "COCO" CHANEL .......................................................................................................... |
20 |
3. |
ART AND MUSIC ................................................................................................................... |
25 |
|
PABLO PICASSO............................................................................................................................... |
27 |
|
WOLFGANG AMADEUS MOZART ..................................................................................................... |
30 |
4. |
HOPES AND FEARS............................................................................................................... |
35 |
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DONALD JOHN TRUMP..................................................................................................................... |
38 |
|
ALBERT EINSTEIN ........................................................................................................................... |
41 |
ТАБЛИЦА НЕПРАВИЛЬНЫХ ГЛАГОЛОВ........................................................................... |
46 |
|
СПИСОК ЛИТЕРАТУРЫ............................................................................................................ |
49 |
|
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