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1. Введение

Методическое пособие предназначено для студентов как дневного, так и вечернего отделений технических вузов. Материал практикума подобран с учетом требований программы по английскому языку для студентов высших учебных заведений и расположен по нарастанию трудностей, поэтому он удобен как для начинающих, так и продолжающих изучение английского языка студентов.

Пособие охватывает раздел грамматики «Глагол». Грамматический материал распределен по трем разделам: действительный и страдательный залог, согласование времен.

Основная задача пособия – способствовать систематизации знаний студентов по видовременным формам глагола.

Пособие состоит из трех разделов:

- первый раздел включает временные формы глагола в действительном залоге;

- второй раздел посвящен временным формам глагола в страдательном залоге;

- в третьем разделе рассматривается правило согласования времен.

В Приложении приводится список наиболее распространенных неправильных глаголов.

2. Раздел 1 . Действительный залог (active voice) глагол – связка to be (быть, находиться, являться) во временах группы simple/indefinite

Таблица 1

	Утвердительная форма	Вопросительная форма	Отрицательная форма
Present Simple	I am You are He (she, it) is We are You are They are	Am I ? Are you ? Is he (she, it) ? Are we ? Are you? Are they?	I am not You are not He (she, it) is not We are not You are not They are not
Past Simple	I was You were He (she, it) was We were You were They were	Was I? Were you ? Was he (she, it)? Were we ? Were you ? Were they?	I was not You were not He (she, it) was not We were not You were not They were not
Future Simрle	I shall/will be You will be He( she, it) will be We shall/will be You will be They will be	Shall /will I be ? Will you be? Will she(he, it) be ? Shall /will we be ? Will you be? Will they be?	I shall/will not be You will not be He (she, it) will not be We shall/will be You will not be They will not be

1. Упражнение 1.

Вставьте глагол to be в Present Simple.

1. What ... your name? — My name ... Shirley Frank. 2. What ... your address? — My address ... 175 Grand Central Parkway. 3. What ... your phone number? — My phone number ... 718-1930. 4. Where ... you from? — I ... from New York. 5. I ... a pupil. 6. My father ... not a teacher, he ... a scientist. 7. ... your aunt a doctor? — Yes, she ... . 8. ... they at home? — No, they ... not at home, they ... at work. 9. My brother ... a worker. He ... at work. 10. ... you an engineer? — Yes, I ... . 11. ... your sister a typ­ist? — No, she ... not a typist, she ... a student. 12. ... your brother at school? — Yes, he ... . 13. ... your sister at school? — No, she ... not at school. 14. My sister ... at home. 15. ... this your watch? — Yes, it ... . 16. She ... an actress. 17. This ... my bag. 18. My uncle ... an office worker. 19. He ... at work. 20. Helen ... a painter. She has some fine pictures. They ... on the walls. She has much paper. It ... on the shelf. The shelf ... brown. It ... on the wall. Helen has a brother. He ... a student. He has a family. His wife ... not from St Petersburg, she ... from Moscow.