09-02-2013_13-37-07 / Careers in computing

Careers in Computing

Read and translate the text:

Computers are used in a wide variety of work and there are many different types of jobs available in computing. Job adverts include areas such as analysis and design, programming, maintenance and support, computer operation and computer sales. The job titles used for a particular type of work vary, and there is a lot of overlap of responsibilities in the different computing jobs advertised. For example, a job having the title of Analyst/Programmer includes a mixture of systems analysis and computer programming.

Appropriate technical experience and qualifications are normally required, including a Higher National Certificate (HNC), a Higher National Diploma (HND), a variety of skills are required. These might include good communication skills, the ability to think logically, and the ability to work under pressure. In some computing jobs, good colour vision is essential, and it may be necessary to have a current driving license.

Knowledge of common operating systems, computing languages and programs are often required. Common network operating systems include Unix, Novell Netware and Microsoft Windows NT. Common programming languages include C, C++, Pascal, Java, Delphi, Visual Basic (VB), and HTML. Common programs include the integrated general purpose package called Microsoft Office, databases such as a Oracle and Microsoft Access and a groupware product called Lotus Notes. To get a job in computing, it is usually necessary to keep up with new technology, and have some knowledge of current systems.

Vocabulary

system analyst — системный аналитик programmer — программист

technical sales manager — технический менеджер по продажам IT-manager — менеджер информационных технологий

Exercises

Translate into Russian:

An analysis and design, programming, maintenance and support, to advertise, good communication skills; common programs; general purpose; knowledge of current systems; computing languages; driving license.

Find the English equivalents:

Особый вид работы; технический опыт; способность работать; компьютерные языки; новые технологии; требоваться; продажи компьютеров.

Study these requirements for a Computer Technical Salesperson Decide which are essential and which are desirable. Then describe each requirement using much have/be or should have/be:

a certificate or diploma in computing experience in the computer industry

able to put technical ideas into everyday language able to persuade and negotiate

a qualification in marketing

a thorough understanding of the product a driving license

a high level of communication skills patient, persistent, and diplomatic able to work away from home