Tests and tasks for verification of initial level of knowledges. №31

18. What specialists enter in the complement of operating brigade?

2. engineer on accident prevention;

2)surgeon;

3)postovaya sister;

4)assistant;

5)surgeon – operator; (+)

6)surgeon – assistant; (+)

7)operating sister; (+)

8)anaesthetist; (+)

9) anestezist; (+)

10)junior nurse; (+)

11)patient;

12)surgeon;

13)surgeon–doubler;

14)анестезисты–participants of competition;

15)hospital attendants–probationers.

19. How do the members of operating brigade round operating table take place?

1) 1th assistent–naprotiv surgeon, 2th on the left of surgeon and stands sideways; (+)

2) clockwise;

3)1th and 2th assistants opposite a surgeon–operator.

20. How can a surgeon acquire practical skills?

1)on the courses of perfection;

2)operating in anatomic halls;

3) daily practice not only in an operating hall but even on the piece of matter placing her in a box. (+)

21. What value has the bodily condition of members of operating brigade?

1)this not necessarily;

2)that after the operation still it would be possible to get busy bodi–bildingom.

3)to be engaged in a stranger health, but no it during the operation.(+)

22. What the main duty of assistant consists in?

    1. preparation of operating wound so that a surgeon during the operation easily read anatomic structures; (+)

2)by the head not to close light;

3) to be able to help an operating sister;

4) to take in an operating wound.

23. What duties of anaesthetist – reanimatora?

1)in full to have information about a patient, that to provide the valuable anaesthetizing; (+)

2)the able is correct ekstubirovat patient;

3)to be able to take apart and collect a vehicle for IVL.

24. What role of operating sister during the operation?

1)basic in the serve of tool;

2)guarantor of sterility in the operation.

3)it is the role of hostess of operating. (+)

25. What sanitary – hygienical norms for an operating-room?

1) observance of existence of 4th functional areas; (+)

2)absolute sterility of air;

3)permanent ozonization of air;

4)valuable illumination.

26. What you know positions of patient on operating table?

1) relies on part of body which the operation is executed on; (+)

2) relies on fiz. preparations of patient;

3)relies on force of hospital attendants;

4)position on the Dgeknayf stomach.

27. The most reliable method of control after sterilization of linen?

1) bacteriological; (+)

2)melting of antipyrine;

3)melting of sulphur;

4)melting of rezortsina.

28. What the fight against a contact infection consists in?

1)sterilization of catgut;(+)

2)sterilization of instrument;(+)

3)in the irradiation by the UFO lamps;

4) in the moist cleaning up of operating.

29. What the fight against an implantatsionnoy infection consists in?

1)in washing of hands;

2)in application of iodine and alcohol;

3)in sterilization of material for stitches;(+)

4)in abbreviation of term of operation.

30. Treatment of the operating field for Grossihom – Filonchikovim?

1)to oil a skin by solution of alcohol and tanina;

2)to wash a skin by a 0,5% solution of liquid ammonia;

3)frequent greasing by a 960 alcohol;

4)frequent treatment by a 5% iodine. (+)

31. What main stage of operation?

1)anaesthetizing;

2)operative reception; (+)

3)operative access;

4)taking of operating wound in;

5)position of patient on operating table.

32. What operation it can deliver to bloodless?

1) resection of stomach;

2)biopsy;

3) setting of dislocation; (+)

4)pleura punktsiyu;

5)extraction of tooth.

33. What purpose the diagnostic operation is conducted with?

1)for determination of possibility of deleting of tumour;

2)determination of remote metastases;

3)determination of localization of pathological process;

4)establishment of eventual diagnosis; (+)

5)implementation of palliative operation.

34. What disease is an absolute testimony for implementation of operation?

1)phlegmon of palm's surface of brush; (+)

2)gangrene of foot;

3) cancer of sigmovidnoy bowel;

4)sharp appendicitis; (+)

5)innate dislocation of thigh.

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