0rFIKm9Cqd
.pdf373.2.036
74.100.544
|
|
|
|
|
. . |
|
|
|
|
|
№ 7 |
|
|
|
|
. |
, |
|
|
|
|
- |
|
|
. |
|
|
|
|
|
. |
, |
|
|
, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
|
|
: |
|
. |
, |
; |
|
|
: |
|
||
|
|
: |
|
|
, |
, |
« |
», |
« |
». |
|
T.V. Kostyleva
Preschool educational institution № 7
Murmansk, Russia
FORMATION OF ARTISTIC AND CREATIVE
ABILITIES IN PRESCHOOLERS
Abstract. The article discusses the unconventional technique of teaching kids how to draw depending on their age and their impact on the development of a child’s imagination, his creative abilities, observation. Also highlighted the necessary conditions for the formation of artistic and creative abilities of children and used them in the methods: associative and problematic.
Key words: the method of Association, problem-solving method; non-traditional methods of drawing: drawing fingers, drawing by hand, the technique of “Plugging” technique “Monotype”.
|
|
|
- |
ё |
. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
: |
|
ё |
, |
|
|
, |
, |
, |
|
. |
|
. . |
1, |
|
|
|
|
, |
|
, |
|
|
|
. |
|
|
|
|
|
. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
. .: |
, |
1 |
. . |
|
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1991. . 3. |
|
|
|
|
181
|
« |
|
|
, |
, |
, |
, |
, |
|
, |
|
», – |
. . |
|
. |
|
|
|
|
|
- |
, |
|
|
. |
|
|
|
|
, |
|
|
, |
ё |
|
|
, |
|
|
, |
|
|
, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
, |
|||
|
|
|
|
|
, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
– |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
, |
|
|
|
, |
|
|
. |
|
|
ё |
, |
|
, . . |
|
|
|
|
|
. |
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|
|
, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
, |
, |
, |
; |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
; |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
, |
|
|
- |
|
|
; |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
, |
, |
|
, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
. |
|
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|
|
|
ё |
|
|
|
|
|
|
; |
|
|
: |
|
|
( |
, |
|
|
|
, |
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
); |
|
|
|
|
|
|
( |
|
, |
|
|
, |
, |
|
|
); |
|
( |
|
|
|
, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
). |
, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
. |
|
|
, |
, |
|
, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
182
|
|
|
. |
|
, |
– |
|
|
|
|
, |
, |
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
|
, |
|
, |
|
. |
|
, |
|
|
, |
|
|
, |
|
|
|
, |
|
|
|
. |
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
|
|
, |
|
, |
ё |
|
, |
|
. |
|
|
|
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
, |
. |
|
|
, |
|
ё |
– |
ё |
|
|
|
||||
, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
– |
|
: |
ё |
|
|
1. |
, |
|
ё |
|
|
||
. |
|
|
|
|
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2. Ф |
– |
|
. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
. |
|
|
, |
|
. |
, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
, |
, |
|
, |
. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
|
. |
ё, |
ё |
, |
, |
|
, |
|
ё |
|
. |
|
|
|
|
: |
« |
|
?», « |
», « |
- ?». |
ё |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
. |
|
|
. |
– |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
, |
, |
|
|
. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
|
ё |
|
|
. |
. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
, |
|
|
183
, |
|
. |
|
, |
|
|
, |
|
|
|
« |
|
ё |
||
|
|
». |
|
|
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
« |
|
». |
|
|
|
|
|
. |
|
|
|
|
. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
: |
« |
|
», |
« |
» ( |
, |
, |
), « |
|
|
» |
. |
|
|
|
, |
, |
, |
, |
. |
|
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
« |
|
». |
. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
( |
). |
|
|
« |
». |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
|
|
: |
|
|
|
, |
, |
|
. |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
|
|
ё |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
, |
|
. |
|
, |
, |
. |
|
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
ё |
|
|
: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
|
|
|
|
, |
|
|
|
, |
|
|
|
. |
|
|
|
« |
», |
|
. |
|
|
|
, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
: |
- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
. |
|
|
, |
|
|
|
, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
, |
, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
. |
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ё |
|
|
|
|
|
ё |
|
. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
184
1. |
, . . |
! |
! [ |
] / . . |
|
. – |
.: |
|
- |
, 2014. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2. |
, . |
. |
|
|
|
|
|
[ |
] / |
. . |
. |
.: |
, 1991. – 93 . |
|
|
|
|
|
|
3. |
, . . |
|
|
|
[ |
] / . . |
|
|
. – |
.: |
, . . |
2003, 2007. – |
|
1. – 88 . |
|
] / . . |
|
|
|
4. |
|
|
|
[ |
|
- |
|||
. – |
.: |
2003, 2007. – |
2. – 78 . |
|
|
|
|
|
|
5. |
, . |
. |
|
[ |
]. – |
.: |
|
- |
, |
2014. |
, . . |
|
|
|
|
] / . . |
|
|
. – |
6. |
|
|
[ |
|
|
|
|||
.: |
- |
, 2012. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
185
373.2.035
74.102.6
. .
«
»
. ,
. .
№ 5
. . |
-3, |
, |
.
,
.
: |
, |
. |
S.G. Tishulina
Murmansk Arctic State University
Murmansk, Russia
I.G. Radchenko
Preschool educational institution № 5
Severomorsk-3, Murmansk region, Russia
THE INTRODUCTION OF PRESCHOOL CHILDREN TO NATIONAL
CULTURE BY MEANS OF PROJECT ACTIVITIES
Abstract. The article presents the theoretical aspects and experience of preschool educational institutions in the organization of project activities aimed at familiarizing children of the senior preschool age to national culture.
Key words: national culture, the project activity.
(2013 .) |
|
|
|
|
|
, |
, |
|
|
|
, |
|
|
|
1. |
|
|
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
( |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
) |
17 |
2013 . |
№ 1155 ( . |
1.4) . |
« |
|
|
» ( |
: 25 |
2013 . |
« » – |
№ |
|
6241). |
|
|
|
|
|
|
186
1
2
|
, |
|
- |
|
|
|
, |
|
1. |
|
, |
|
|
|
|
|
, |
|
, |
|
, |
|
2. |
|
|
|
|
|
, |
|
|
. |
, |
|
, |
|
|
|
. |
|
|
|
, |
|
. |
- |
, |
|
|
||
, |
|
|
. |
|
|
|
. |
|
|
|
, |
, |
, |
|
, |
|
. |
|
|
|
, |
|
|
|
, |
|
, |
. |
, |
|
|
|
– |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
, |
|
|
|
. |
|
, |
|
( |
, |
). |
.
(
) |
17 |
2013 . № 1155 ( . 4.6) . |
« |
».
. . 2.6
187
|
|
|
|
, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
. |
, |
, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
– |
|
. |
|
, |
– |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
( |
: |
|
, |
|
- |
|
|
|||
|
); |
|
|
, |
|
, |
|
( |
|
|
, |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
|||
|
|
); |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
|
|
( |
|
|
|
- |
- |
|
|
||
|
|
|
ё, |
|
|
|
|
– |
( |
, |
, |
.); |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
|
|
, |
). |
|
|
|
|
|
, |
|
, |
. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
|
. |
, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
№ |
5 « |
» . . |
|
« |
|
|
|
- |
- |
|
|
|
|
, |
|
» |
|
|
. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
, |
|
, |
|
|
|
|
. |
|
|
|
|
|
, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
. |
|
– |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
|
ё |
|
. |
|
|
|
: |
|
? |
|
|
|
1. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2. |
|
|
? |
|
|
|
3. |
|
|
? |
|
|
|
4. |
|
|
? |
|
|
|
188
5. |
? |
6. |
? |
7. |
? |
8. |
|
?
|
, |
|
|
, |
|
|
. |
|
|
. |
|
|
. |
|
|
: |
|
- |
||
|
; |
|
|
||
|
; |
|
. |
||
|
||
|
: |
|
1. |
. |
|
2. |
. |
|
3. |
|
( |
. |
) |
|
|
|
||
: |
( |
, |
); |
|
|||
|
|
; |
|
|
( |
, |
); |
|
|
|
|
|
( |
. |
) |
|
|
||
|
|
. |
|
|
|
|
: |
, |
, |
, |
, |
.
189
.
|
, |
|
|
, |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
|
. |
|
|
, |
|
|
. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
« |
|
», |
, |
|
|
|
||
. |
, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
, |
« |
|
, |
» |
, |
|
, |
, |
, |
|
|
|
. |
|
1.
( |
) |
17 |
2013 |
. № 1155 . |
« |
|
» |
( |
: 25 |
2013 . |
« » – |
№ 6241). |
|
|
|
|
|
190