0rFIKm9Cqd
.pdf37.035
74.200.522
. . |
, |
. . |
, |
. . |
«
»
. ,
|
. |
|
|
|
|
« |
», |
|
. |
, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
. |
: |
, |
, |
, |
, |
|
|||||
|
|
. |
|
|
|
|
|
. . |
vsiuk, A. . Vorobjeva, |
.V. |
uzmina |
|
|
|
Murmansk Arctic State University |
||
|
|
|
Murmansk, Russia |
ABOUT THE PROBLEM OF PATRIOTIC EDUCATION AT THE PRESENT STAGE IN THE PRIMARY SCHOOL
Abstract. The article discusses the characteristics of the component concept of “patriotism”, as the most important personal quality, historical stages of formation of patriotism in history of Russia. Also it reflects the main problems of education of patriotism at children of primary school age.
Key words: patriotism, state, society, education, the education of younger pupils.
|
|
|
|
XXI |
, |
, |
|
|
, |
, |
, |
, |
. |
|
|
. |
« |
» |
, |
- |
, |
|
|
|
|
|
. |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
|
« |
|
», « |
», |
« |
», « |
» |
|
. |
|
, |
. |
|
, |
|
|
|
|
131
|
|
|
|
– |
|
|
|
|
|
, |
- |
|
- |
|
, |
, |
|
29 |
2012 . № 273- |
|
« |
|
|
», « |
|
|
- |
», |
|
|
|
|
2020 |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
|
|
, |
« |
|
|
|
|
, |
2011–2015 |
». |
, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
. |
- |
|
, |
|
|
, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
- |
|
, |
|
- |
, |
|
, |
- |
|
|
|
|
|
. |
« |
|
» |
: |
, |
|
|
||||
, |
|
. |
, |
, |
|
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
, |
|
, |
, |
|
|
|
|
, |
, |
– |
|
, |
1 – |
|
|
. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
– |
|
|
(X–XV .). |
|
|
, |
|
- |
|
|
|
. |
|
|
|
|
|
, |
|
|
. |
|
|
(XVI–XVII |
., |
|
I) |
|
|
|
|
. |
– |
|
|
. |
|
– |
|
|
|
|
|
. |
|
|
|
1917 . |
|
, |
|
|
, |
- |
|
, |
, |
|
. |
|
|
|
||
|
|
, |
|
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
1 |
. . |
. .: |
, 1989. . 415. |
|
|
|
132
« |
|
». |
|
|
. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1917–1921 . |
|
|
|
|
|
||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
|
|
, |
|
|
, |
. |
|
|
|
|
, |
, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
|
. |
|
, |
|
|
– |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
, |
|
, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1925 . |
|
|
|||
|
. . |
. |
|
|
|
1924 . |
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
, |
|
|
1925 |
. |
( |
XIV |
|
|
|
), |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
. |
|
|
|
- |
- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ё |
|
|
|
90- |
. |
|
. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
. |
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
, |
|
, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
. |
|
, |
|
|
, |
|
|
|
- |
|
, |
|
, |
|
, |
|
|
, |
|
, |
, |
, |
|
, |
|
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|
, |
|
|
|
|
||||
|
. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
, |
|
|
. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
, |
|
, |
|
|
|
, |
|
|
, |
, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
. |
|
|
|
|
|
, ( . . |
|
1, |
|
. . |
|
, |
. . |
|
|
.), |
|
, 6(7)–10 |
|
|
|
. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
: |
. |
. |
. |
/ |
. |
|
1 |
. . |
|
|
|
|
|||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
. . |
// |
. |
. |
, |
. |
.- . |
- . 3- |
. .: |
|||
|
, 2001. . 23–26. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
133
,
|
|
|
|
. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
, |
|
. |
|
|
|
|
– |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
, |
|
, |
. |
, |
, |
|
|
. « |
|
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
»1. |
|
, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
: |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
|
( |
, |
, |
, |
, |
|
), |
|
|
|
( |
|
), |
|
|
|
|
: |
, |
, |
|
|
|
. |
, |
|
, |
|
|
|
|
( |
, |
, |
), |
|
|
|
|
|
, |
|
, |
|
, |
, |
, |
. |
|
|
, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
, |
|
, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
. |
|
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
(« |
|
|
|
»): |
|
|
|
|
, |
|
; |
; |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
, |
|
, |
|
; |
|
|
|
; |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1
2
. . |
|
. |
|
. |
: |
- |
, 1985. |
. 384. |
|
|
|
|
|
22.12.2009 № 1578): |
26 |
2010 . ( |
. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
6 |
2009 . № 373 // |
|
|
|
|
|
|
. .: |
- |
|
, 2012. |
|
. 3–4. |
134
|
|
|
, |
; |
|
|
|
|
, |
|
|
|
|
, |
|
|
; |
||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
. |
|
|
2013–2020 . |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
|
, |
|
: |
|
|
, |
|
|
|
, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
. |
, |
|
|
– |
|
|
|
|
|
|
ё |
, |
|
, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
, |
|
. |
|
|
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
, |
|
|
, |
|
|
|
. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
|
, |
|
|
, |
|
|
|
|
, |
|
|
, |
|
|
|
, |
|
|
|||
|
|
. |
|
|
|
, |
, |
|||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1. |
|
|
, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
, |
|
|
|
|
|
, |
, |
, |
|
|
, |
|
|
|
|
|
. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
|
, |
|
|
|
, |
|
|
|
. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
, |
|
, |
|
, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
. . |
- |
|
|
|
- |
1 |
. |
., |
|
|
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
: |
|
|
|
|
: |
- |
|
|
V |
. |
. |
. ( . |
, |
, 2004.). |
: |
- |
, |
|
|
2014. . 141–143. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
135
|
, |
, |
|
|
, |
. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
: |
|
, |
- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
, |
, |
|
, |
|
, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
. |
, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
, |
, |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
|
. |
|
|
, |
|
|
|
|
|
, |
|
|
, |
|
, |
, |
|
, |
- |
, |
- |
|
|
|
. |
|
|
|
|
|
, |
|
|
, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
, |
|
, |
|
|
|
|
, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
. |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
. . |
|
|
|
, |
|
. |
|
|
|
|
. |
. . |
, |
|
|
|
. |
, |
|
|
. |
– |
|
|
, |
, |
||
|
|
|
||
, |
|
. |
|
, |
136
|
|
|
|
1. |
|
|
|
|
, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1. |
|
, . . |
|
|
|
|
|
|
[ |
|
]: |
. |
. |
. / |
||
|
. . . |
|
|
|
// |
. |
. |
|
|
, |
. |
|
.- . |
|||
- . – 3- |
. – |
.: |
|
|
, 2001. – 349 . |
|
[ |
|
|
|
|
]: |
||||
2. |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|
. |
18 |
|
2014 |
. |
– |
|
|
|
|
: |
||
http://www.kremlin.ru/ |
|
events/president/news/47250, |
|
|
. |
– |
|
. |
||||||||
|
. – ( |
|
|
|
|
: 12.02.2016). |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
3. |
, . . |
[ |
|
|
|
|
] / |
. . |
|
|
// |
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
|
: |
|
|
. |
. |
. . |
|
. – 2010. – |
. 16, № 3. – |
|
|
|||||
|
|
|
|
|
http://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/analiz-problemy-realizatsii- |
|||||||||||
patrioticheskogo-vospi-taniya-v-nachalnoy-shkole, |
|
|
|
. – |
. |
|
. |
|||||||||
– ( |
|
, . . |
: 10.04.2016). |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
4. |
|
|
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
[ |
] |
/ . . |
|
|
, . |
. |
|
, |
|
. . |
|
|
. – |
.: |
- |
|
|
, 2009. – 29 . |
|
|
|
|
|
|||
5. |
, 2001. – 32 . |
|
|
|
[ |
]: |
|
. |
|
. – |
.: |
|
- |
|||
|
|
|
|
|
30 |
|
|
2015 . |
№ 1493 |
« |
||||||
6. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
« |
|
|
||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2016–2020 |
» [ |
|
|
|
|
]: [ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
30 |
|
|
|
2015 |
.] |
// |
|
|
: |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
|
|
. . |
№ |
1493. – |
|
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
http://www.garant.ru/ |
|||||
products/ipo/prime/doc/71196398/#ixzz45u7jW1Hzl, |
|
|
|
. |
– |
|
. |
|||||||||
|
. – ( |
|
|
|
|
: 02.04.2016). |
|
|
№ 1662- |
17.11.2008 |
||||||
7. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||
« |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2020 |
» |
[ |
|
|
|
|
]: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
. |
|
|
– |
|
|
|
|
|
:http://economy.gov.ru/minec/activity/ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||
sections/strategicPlanning/concept/doc20081117_01, |
|
|
|
. |
– |
|
. |
|||||||||
|
. – ( |
|
|
|
|
: 03.04.2016). |
|
|
|
|
29 |
2015 . |
||||
8. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
№ 996- |
. |
|
« |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2025 |
» |
[ |
|
]: [ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|
29 |
2015 |
. № 996- ]. – |
|
|
|
|
. – № 6693. – |
|||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
[ |
|
|
|
|
]: |
|
|
1 |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
. |
18 |
|
|
2014 . URL: http://www.kremlin.ru/events/president/news/47250, |
||||||||||||
|
. |
|
. |
|
. ( |
|
: 12.02.2016). |
|
|
|
|
|
|
137
|
|
: http://rg.ru/2015/06/08/vospitanie-dok.html, |
|
. – |
|
. |
||||||
|
. – ( |
, . . |
|
: 02.04.2016). |
. |
|
|
[ |
] |
/ |
||
9. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
|
. . |
. – |
|
: |
- |
|
|
, 1985. – 723 . |
|
|
||
10. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
26.11.2010, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
. |
|
. |
22.09.2011, |
||||
18.12.2012., |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
29.12.2014, 18.05.2015, 31.12.2015 ( |
. |
|
|
22.12.2009 №1578) |
||||||||
[ |
]: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
06.10.2009. № 373 // |
. – |
.: |
|
|
|
|
, 2012. – 4 . |
|
|||
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
|
|||||
11. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
29 |
2012 |
. № 273- |
|
|
« |
|
|
|
|
|
|
» [ |
|
|
]: [ |
|
|
|
. |
21.12.2012: |
|
|
|
|
|
26.12.2012]. |
|
– |
||
|
|
. |
|
– |
№ |
5967. |
– |
|
|
|
: |
|
http://rg.ru/2012/12/30/obrazovanie-dok.html, |
|
. – |
. |
|
. |
– |
||||||
( |
, . . |
: 02.04.2016). |
[ |
|
] / |
. |
. . |
. – |
|
.: |
||
12. |
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
|
- |
, 1989. – 720 . |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
13. |
, |
. . |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
[ |
]: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
: |
|
V |
|
. |
|
. |
. |
( . |
, |
, 2004.) / |
. . |
||
|
, |
. . |
|
|
. – |
: |
- |
|
, 2014. – 146 . |
|
|
|
14. |
, |
. . |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
[ |
|
]: |
|
|
|
|
|
/ |
|
. |
. . |
, . . |
|
. |
|
– |
.: |
, 1986. – 560 . |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
138
IV
371.398
74.200.58
. .
«
»
. ,
.
.
: |
, |
, |
, |
.
A.E. Ogorodnova
Murmansk Arctic State University Murmansk, Russia
ADDITIONAL EDUCATION IN A MODERN EDUCATION SYSTEM
OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION
Abstract. The article is devoted to the analysis of a current state of additional education in the Russian Federation.
Key words: additional education, development, system, training.
,
|
|
|
. |
|
|
|
|
|
, |
|
|
|
|
|
, |
|
|
|
|
. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
. |
ё |
– |
|
|
|
, |
|
|
|
|
|
, |
|
|
|
|
|
. |
|
|
|
|
|
( . . |
, . . |
- |
, . . |
, . . |
); |
- |
||
|
|
- |
|||
|
, |
|
|
|
|
( . . |
, . . |
, . . |
, . . |
, . . |
- |
|
|
139 |
|
|
|
|
|
, . . |
); |
|
( . . |
|
, . . |
|
); |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
. . |
|
, . . |
). |
|
|
|
( . . |
|
, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
|
|
|
. |
|
, |
|
, |
|
- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
- |
|||
|
, |
|
|
|
|
|
, |
|
|
- |
|
. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
19 |
. |
, |
|
|
|
|
– 9,1 |
., |
|
- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
- |
|||
– |
6,2 |
., |
|
|
– 1,5 |
., |
|
|
|
– |
|
2 |
. |
|
|
|
10 |
. |
|
|
5 |
18 |
, |
01.09.2015). |
40% |
|
|
|
|
( |
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
|
|
, |
|
|
|
, |
|
|
, |
- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
, |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
, |
|
: |
|
|
|
, |
|
|
, |
|
|
|
, |
, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
. |
|
|
|
- |
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
, |
- |
|
|
- |
|
. |
|
|
- |
|||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
- |
|
|
, |
|
|
|
|
|
, |
|
- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
- |
- |
||
|
, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
, |
|
- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
. |
|
|
, |
- |
|
|
|
|
, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
. |
|
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
|
, |
|
, |
|
|
, |
|
, - |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
- |
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
, |
|
|
1. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
: |
1 |
|
. . |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
. |
/ .: |
- |
, 2006. |
. 18. |
|
|
|
140