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Revision 2.2

LOCK#

s/t/s

Lock indicates an atomic operation to a bridge that may

 

 

require multiple transactions to complete. When LOCK# is

 

 

asserted, non-exclusive transactions may proceed to a bridge

 

 

that is not currently locked. A grant to start a transaction on

 

 

PCI does not guarantee control of LOCK#. Control of

 

 

LOCK# is obtained under its own protocol in conjunction

 

 

with GNT#. It is possible for different agents to use PCI

 

 

while a single master retains ownership of LOCK#. Locked

 

 

transactions may be initiated only by host bridges, PCI-to-PCI

 

 

bridges, and expansion bus bridges. Refer to Appendix F for

 

 

details on the requirements of LOCK#.

IDSEL

in

Initialization Device Select is used as a chip select during

 

 

configuration read and write transactions.

DEVSEL#

s/t/s

Device Select, when actively driven, indicates the driving

 

 

device has decoded its address as the target of the current

 

 

access. As an input, DEVSEL# indicates whether any device

 

 

on the bus has been selected.

2.2.4. Arbitration Pins (Bus Masters Only)

REQ#

t/s

Request indicates to the arbiter that this agent desires use of

 

 

the bus. This is a point-to-point signal. Every master has its

 

 

own REQ# which must be tri-stated while RST# is asserted.

GNT#

t/s

Grant indicates to the agent that access to the bus has been

 

 

granted. This is a point-to-point signal. Every master has its

 

 

own GNT# which must be ignored while RST# is asserted.

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4 REQ# is an input to the arbiter, and GNT# is an output.

11

Revision 2.2

2.2.5. Error Reporting Pins

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PERR#

s/t/s

Parity Error is only for the reporting of data parity errors

 

 

during all PCI transactions except a Special Cycle. The

 

 

PERR# pin is sustained tri-state and must be driven active

 

 

by the agent receiving data (when enabled) two clocks

 

 

following the data when a data parity error is detected. The

 

 

minimum duration of PERR# is one clock for each data

 

 

phase that a data parity error is detected. (If sequential data

 

 

phases each have a data parity error, the PERR# signal will

 

 

be asserted for more than a single clock.) PERR# must be

 

 

driven high for one clock before being tri-stated as with all

 

 

sustained tri-state signals. Refer to Section 3.7.4.1. for more

 

 

details.

SERR#

o/d

System Error is for reporting address parity errors, data parity

 

 

errors on the Special Cycle command, or any other system

 

 

error where the result will be catastrophic. If an agent does

 

 

not want a non-maskable interrupt (NMI) to be generated, a

 

 

different reporting mechanism is required. SERR# is pure

 

 

open drain and is actively driven for a single PCI clock by the

 

 

agent reporting the error. The assertion of SERR# is

 

 

synchronous to the clock and meets the setup and hold times

 

 

of all bused signals. However, the restoring of SERR# to the

 

 

deasserted state is accomplished by a weak pullup (same

 

 

value as used for s/t/s) which is provided by the central

 

 

resource not by the signaling agent. This pullup may take two

 

 

to three clock periods to fully restore SERR#. The agent that

 

 

reports SERR# to the operating system does so anytime

 

 

SERR# is asserted.

5 Some planar devices are granted exceptions (refer to Section 3.7.2. for details).

12

Revision 2.2

2.2.6. Interrupt Pins (Optional)

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INTA#

o/d

Interrupt A is used to request an interrupt.

INTB#

o/d

Interrupt B is used to request an interrupt and only has

 

 

meaning on a multi-function device.

INTC#

o/d

Interrupt C is used to request an interrupt and only has

 

 

meaning on a multi-function device.

INTD#

o/d

Interrupt D is used to request an interrupt and only has

 

 

meaning on a multi-function device.

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6 When several independent functions are integrated into a single device, it will be referred to as a multifunction device. Each function on a multi-function device has its own configuration space.

13

Revision 2.2

Implementation Note: Interrupt Routing

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Device Number

Interrupt Pin on

Interrupt Pin on

 

 

on Motherboard

Device

Motherboard

 

 

0, 4, 8, 12,

INTA#

IRQW

 

 

 

 

 

 

16, 20, 24, 28

INTB#

IRQX

 

 

 

INTC#

IRQY

 

 

 

INTD#

IRQZ

 

 

1, 5, 9, 13,

INTA#

IRQX

 

 

 

 

17, 21, 25, 29

INTB#

IRQY

 

 

 

INTC#

IRQZ

 

 

 

INTD#

IRQW

 

 

2, 6, 10, 14,

INTA#

IRQY

 

 

 

 

18, 22, 26, 30

INTB#

IRQZ

 

 

 

INTC#

IRQW

 

 

 

INTD#

IRQX

 

 

3, 7, 11, 15,

INTA#

IRQZ

 

 

 

 

19, 23, 27, 31

INTB#

IRQW

 

 

 

INTC#

IRQX

 

 

 

INTD#

IRQY

 

 

 

 

 

 

14

 

Revision 2.2

2.2.7. Additional Signals

PRSNT[1:2]# in

The Present signals are not signals for a device, but are

 

provided by an add-in board. The Present signals indicate to

 

the motherboard whether an add-in board is physically

present in the slot and, if one is present, the total power requirements of the board. These signals are required for add-in boards but are optional for motherboards. Refer to Section 4.4.1. for more details.

Implementation Note: PRSNT# Pins

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CLKRUN#

in, o/d,

Clock running is an optional signal used as an input for a

 

s/t/s

device to determine the status of CLK and an open drain

 

 

output used by the device to request starting or speeding up

 

 

CLK.

 

 

CLKRUN# is a sustained tri-state signal used by the

 

 

central resource to request permission to stop or slow CLK.

 

 

The central resource is responsible for maintaining

 

 

CLKRUN# in the asserted state when CLK is running and

 

 

deasserts CLKRUN# to request permission to stop or slow

 

 

CLK. The central resource must provide the pullup for

 

 

CLKRUN#.

Implementation Note: CLKRUN#

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15

 

 

Revision 2.2

M66EN

in

The 66MHZ_ENABLE pin indicates to a device whether the

 

 

bus segment is operating at 66 or 33 MHz. Refer to

 

 

Section 7.5.1. for details of this signal’s operation.

PME#

o/d

The Power Management Event signal is an optional signal

 

 

that can be used by a device to request a change in the

 

 

device or system power state. The assertion and

 

 

deassertion of PME# is asynchronous to CLK. This signal

 

 

has additional electrical requirements over and above

 

 

standard open drain signals that allow it to be shared

 

 

between devices which are powered off and those which

 

 

are powered on. In general, this signal is bused between all

 

 

PCI connectors in a system, although certain

 

 

implementations may choose to pass separate buffered

 

 

copies of the signal to the system logic.

 

 

Devices must be enabled by software before asserting this

 

 

signal. Once asserted, the device must continue to drive

 

 

the signal low until software explicitly clears the condition

 

 

in the device.

 

 

The use of this pin is specified in the PCI Bus Power

 

 

Management Interface Specification. The system vendor

 

 

must provide a pull-up on this signal, if it allows the signal

 

 

to be used. System vendors that do not use this signal are

 

 

not required to bus it between connectors or provide pull-

 

 

ups on those pins.

3.3Vaux

in

An optional 3.3 volt auxiliary power source delivers power

 

 

to the PCI add-in card for generation of power management

 

 

events when the main power to the card has been turned off

 

 

by software.

 

 

The use of this pin is specified in the PCI Bus Power

 

 

Management Interface Specification.

 

 

A system or add-in card that does not support PCI bus

 

 

power management must treat the 3.3Vaux pin as reserved.

Implementation Note: PME# and 3.3Vaux

PME# DQG 3.3Vaux DUH RSWLRQDO VLJQDOV GHILQHG E\ WKH 3&, %XV 3RZHU 0DQDJHPHQW

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16

Revision 2.2

2.2.8. 64-Bit Bus Extension Pins (Optional)

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AD[63::32]

t/s

Address and Data are multiplexed on the same pins and

 

 

provide 32 additional bits. During an address phase (when

 

 

using the DAC command and when REQ64# is asserted), the

 

 

upper 32-bits of a 64-bit address are transferred; otherwise,

 

 

these bits are reserved7 but are stable and indeterminate.

 

 

During a data phase, an additional 32-bits of data are

 

 

transferred when a 64-bit transaction has been negotiated by

 

 

the assertion of REQ64# and ACK64#.

C/BE[7::4]#

t/s

Bus Command and Byte Enables are multiplexed on the same

 

 

pins. During an address phase (when using the DAC

 

 

command and when REQ64# is asserted), the actual bus

 

 

command is transferred on C/BE[7::4]#; otherwise, these bits

 

 

are reserved and indeterminate. During a data phase,

 

 

C/BE[7::4]# are Byte Enables indicating which byte lanes

 

 

carry meaningful data when a 64-bit transaction has been

 

 

negotiated by the assertion of REQ64# and ACK64#.

 

 

C/BE[4]# applies to byte 4 and C/BE[7]# applies to byte 7.

REQ64#

s/t/s

Request 64-bit Transfer, when asserted by the current bus

 

 

master, indicates it desires to transfer data using 64 bits.

 

 

REQ64# also has the same timing as FRAME#. REQ64#

 

 

also has meaning at the end of reset as described in Section

 

 

3.8.1.

ACK64#

s/t/s

Acknowledge 64-bit Transfer, when actively driven by the

 

 

device that has positively decoded its address as the target of

 

 

the current access, indicates the target is willing to transfer

 

 

data using 64 bits. ACK64# has the same timing as

 

 

DEVSEL#.

PAR64

t/s

Parity Upper DWORD is the even8 parity bit that protects

 

 

AD[63::32] and C/BE[7::4]#. PAR64 must be valid one

 

 

clock after each address phase on any transaction in which

 

 

REQ64# is asserted.

 

 

PAR64 is stable and valid for 64-bit data phases one clock

 

 

after either IRDY# is asserted on a write transaction or

 

 

TRDY# is asserted on a read transaction. (PAR64 has the

 

 

same timing as AD[63::32] but delayed by one clock.) The

 

 

master drives PAR64 for address and write data phases; the

 

 

target drives PAR64 for read data phases.

7Reserved means reserved for future use by the PCI SIG Steering Committee. Reserved bits must not be used by any device.

8The number of “1”s on AD[63::32], C/BE[7::4]#, and PAR64 equals an even number.

17

Revision 2.2

2.2.9. JTAG/Boundary Scan Pins (Optional)

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TCK

in

Test Clock is used to clock state information and test data into

 

 

and out of the device during operation of the TAP.

TDI

in

Test Data Input is used to serially shift test data and test

 

 

instructions into the device during TAP operation.

TDO

out

Test Output is used to serially shift test data and test

 

 

instructions out of the device during TAP operation.

TMS

in

Test Mode Select is used to control the state of the TAP

 

 

controller in the device.

TRST#

in

Test Reset provides an asynchronous initialization of the TAP

 

 

controller. This signal is optional in IEEE Standard 1149.1.

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18

Revision 2.2

2.3. Sideband Signals

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2.4. Central Resource Functions

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