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  1. Прочитайте и переведите следующий диалог:

A: Grand Palace Hotel. Can I help you?

B: Yes, please. I would like to book a single room.

A: Ok, what date would you like me to make a booking?

B: From 10 to 15 of April. That is 5 nights.

A: Let me check …Yes, we have a single room available for that dates. Actually, we have three suites available. Would you like a smoking or a non-smoking room?

B: Non-smoking room, please. How much is that?

A: That will be £ 1250.

B: Are there any extra charges?

A: No, that is all you need to pay. Can I have your credit card number?

B: Yes, that is 4576849384

A: How do you spell your last name?

B: Anwington, that is A-D-W-I-N-G-T-O-N.

A: Ok, Mrs. Anwington, we look forward to seeing you on 10 of April.

B: Thank you. Good bye.

A: Good buy.

X. Составьте диалог с коллегой по примеру диалога, приведенного в упр. XIV и XIII.

XI. Прочитайте и переведите следующий текст со словарем:

Coordinate Systems in the Plane

In surveying and mapping, important fields of application of geodesy, two general types of coordinate systems are used in the plane:

  1. Plano-polar, in which points in a plane are defined by a distance s from a specified point along a ray having a specified direction a with respect to a base line or axis;

  2. Rectangular, points are defined by distances from two perpendicular axes called x and y. It is geodetic practice-contrary to the mathematical convention-to let the x axis point to the North and the y axis to the East.

Rectangular coordinates in the plane can be used intuitively with respect to one's current location, in which case the x axis will point to the local North. More formally, such coordinates can be obtained from three-dimensional coordinates using the artifice of a map projection. It is not possible to map the curved surface of the Earth onto a flat map surface without deformation. The compromise most often chosen-called a conformal projection-preserves angles and length ratios, so that small circles are mapped as small circles and small squares as squares.

[Источник: World-Wizzy, URL: http://www.worldwizzy.com/library/Geodesy (время обращения - 21.06.2015)].

Урок 3

Фонетика: Повторение произношения звуков [s], [z], [ʃ].

Грамматика: Пассивный залог

Текст: The Profession of Geodesist

  1. Распределите приведенные ниже слова на три колонки в зависимости от варианта прочтения подчеркнутых букв:

As, promise, this, fancy, shoe, goes, sound, music, brush, reason, push, mess, sorry, should, ice, dress, short, sort.

[s]

[z]

[ʃ]

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------

------

------

------

------

------

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a) Вспомните формы образования пассивного залога (Passive Voice):

Be+Past Participle (V+ed/V3)

Past Simple Passive

Present Simple Passive

Future Simple Passive

Was/ were (для мн. ч.) + V+ed/V3

A m

Is + V+ed/V3

are

Will be + V+ed/V3

Examples

Утвержде-

ние

The surface of the Earth was depicted.

The lakes were depicted.

The surface of the Earth is depicted.

The lakes are depicted.

The surface of the Earth will be depicted.

The lakes will be depicted.

Орицание

The surface of the Earth wasn`t depicted.

The lakes weren`t depicted.

The surface of the Earth isn`t depicted.

The lakes aren`t depicted.

The surface of the Earth will not be depicted.

The lakes will not be depicted.

Вопрос

Was the surface of the Earth depicted?

Were the lakes were depicted?

Is the surface of the Earth depicted?

Are the lakes depicted?

Will the surface of the Earth be depicted?

Will the lakes be depicted?

b) Образуйте формы пассивного залога от следующих глаголов:

control, need, understand, require, concern, satisfy, collect, know, teach, rely on.

c) Заполните пропуски необходимым по смыслу глаголом, поставив его в форму Passive Voice.

open, integrate, take, determine, satisfy, include, employ, devote, concern, need.

  1. A surveying diploma from a college or technological school … for a surveying technician next year.

  2. The last century a new area for geodesy … .

  3. In earlier times, most countries … to have their own geodetic control point systems.

  4. What … … into account in such branch of surveying as geodesy?

  5. If we don`t take proper equipment, the size and shape of the Earth as well as the exact position of points on the surface … (not).

  6. What … … in triangulation?

  7. In a year one of our lectures … … to studying of geodynamical phenomena such as crust motion, tides, and polar motion.

  8. Geodesy (from Greek "division of the Earth") … primarily … with positioning within the temporally varying gravity field.

  9. Query and static analysis … in GIS technology by our firm 3 years before.

  10. Today hundreds of thousands of people worldwide … in GIS as in prosperous industry.