Betty Azar - Basic English Grammar (2nd Ed)
.pdf10. A: Hi, kids. |
|
B: No, |
. (We aren't drawing pictures with our |
crayons.) |
|
A: Oh? Then what
B:Maps to our secret place in the woods. (We're drawing maps to our secret place in the woods.)
A: Why Because we have a buried treasure at our secret place in the woods. (We're drawing maps because we have a buried treasure at our secret place in the woods.)
EXERCISE lo-ORAL |
(BOOKS CLOSED): Practice yeslno questions using the PRESENT |
PROGRESSIVE. The teacher will hand out slips of paper on which are written the |
|
directions in Exercise 4 on page 86. |
|
STUDENT A: |
Pantomime the directions on your slip of paper. |
STUDENT B: Ask Student A or another classmate a yeslno question using the present |
|
|
progressive. |
Example: |
drive (written on a shp of paper) |
STUDENTA: (StudentA pantomimes driving.)
STUDENT B: Are you driving?
STUDENTA: Yes, I am.
OR
STUDENT B: (Student C), is (Student A) driving?
STUDENT C: Yes, helshe is.
EXERCISE 11: Make questions with where, why, and what.
1. A: |
. . |
What are YOU wrltmng? |
|
B: |
A letter. (I'm writing a letter.) |
2. A: |
|
B: Because I'm happy. (I'm smiling because I'm happy.)
3. A:
B:My grammar book. (I'm reading my grammar book.)
4.A:
B:Because we're doing an exercise. (I'm reading my grammar book because we're doing an exercise.)
3.A:
B:In the back of the room. (Roberto is sitting in the back of the room.)
6.A:
B:Downtown. (I'm going downtown.)
7.A.
B:Because I need to buy some shoes. (I'm going downtown because I need to buy some shoes.)
8.A:
B:Blue jeans and a sweatshirt. (Akihiko is wearing blue jeans and a sweatshirt today.) . .
STATEMENTS:
(a ) I metin class emy day.
(b) I am sitting in class right now.
( c ) |
The teacher writea on the board on euev day. |
|
(d) |
The teacher fs dting |
on the board light now. |
|
QVBSTIONS: |
|
( e ) |
Do you sit in class every day? |
|
( f ) Are you sitting in dass right now? |
||
(g) |
Does the teacher &to |
on the board every day? |
(h) |
Ia the teacher wtfting on the board right now? |
|
|
NBGATTVES: |
|
( i ) |
I don't sit in class every day. ''. , |
|
( j ) |
I'm not sitting in class right now. |
|
(k) |
The teacher &ear? wdte on the board every day |
|
( I ) |
The teacher h ' t writing on the board right now. |
The SIMPLE PRESENT expresses habits or usual activities, as in (a), (c), and (e).
The PRESENT P R O G R ~ S Sexpresses~ actions that are happening right now, while the speaker is speaking, as in (b), (d), and (f).
The SIMPLE PRESENT uses & and d m as helping verbs in questions.
The PRESENT PROGRessIVa we8 lltn, kr8Ild
are in questions.
The SIMPLE PRESENT uses & and d w a as helping verbs in negatives.
The PRESENT PROGRESSIVE uses am,is,and
are in negatives.
EXERCISE 12: Complete the sentences with the words in parentheses.
1 . |
I (walk) |
wdk |
to school every day. I (take, |
not) |
|
|
|
don't take |
the bus. |
|
|
2 . I (read) |
|
the newspaper every day. I (read, not) |
|||
|
|
|
|
my grammar book every day. |
|
3. A: What (you, read) |
|
right now? |
|||
|
B: I (read) |
my grammar book. |
|||
4. |
Robert (cook) |
his own dinner every evening. |
|||
5. Right now Robert is in his kitchen. He (wok) |
rice |
||||
. . , , i , . |
,and beans for dinner. |
|
|
||
6. |
Robert is a vegetarian. He (eat, not) |
meat. |
|||
7. (you, wok) |
your own dinner every day? |
||||
8 . A: (you, want) |
your coat? |
||||
|
B: Yes. |
|
|
|
|
|
A: (be, this) |
your coat? |
|
||
|
B: No, my coat (hand |
|
in the closet. |
||
9. A: |
(Tom, |
have) |
|
a black hat? |
|
|
B: |
Yes. |
|
|
|
|
A: (he, wead |
|
it every day? |
||
|
B: No. |
|
|
|
|
|
A: (he, wear) |
it right now? |
|||
|
B: I (kno~v,not) |
. Why do you care about |
|||
|
|
Tom's hat? |
|
|
|
|
A: I found a hat in my apartment. Someone left it there. I (think) |
||||
|
|
|
|
that it belongs to Tom. |
|
10. Ahmed (talk) |
to his classmates every day in class. Right now he |
||||
|
(taw |
|
to Yoko. |
|
|
11. Yoko and Ahmed (sit) |
next to each other in class every day, so they |
||||
|
often (hew |
each other with their grammar exercises. Right now |
|||
|
Yoko (help) |
Ahmed with an exercise on present verb tenses. |
Use the words in parentheses to complete the sentences. Use the SIMPLE
PRESENT or the PRESENT PROGRESSIVE.
|
|
1. Alice is in her room right now. She (read) |
is reading |
a book. |
|||
Y I Y I ~ |
|
|
She (like) |
likes |
the book. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2. |
It (snow) |
|
right now. It's beautiful! I pike) |
||
|
|
|
|
this weather. |
|
|
|
|
|
3. |
I (know) |
|
Jessica Jones. She's in my class. |
|
|
|
|
4. |
The teacher (talk) |
|
to us right now. I (understana/ |
||
|
|
|
|
|
everything she's saying. |
|
|
|
|
5. |
Don is at a restaurant right now. He (eat) |
|
dinner. He |
||
|
|
|
(like) |
|
the food. It (kvte) |
good. |
|
. |
L . |
6. |
(Sniff-sniff). I (smelo |
|
|
|
|
;. . ,' |
|
gas. (you, smeN) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
his story. I (think) |
|
that his story is m e . |
|
|
|
8. Ugh!That cigar ( s d ) |
terrible. |
|
||
|
|
|
9. |
Look at the picture. Jane (sit) |
in |
e |
|
. , .$eF .> , |
.*.; |
a chair. A cat (sit) |
the cat. |
on her lap. |
|||
. |
hri .. |
|
. |
Jane (hate). |
|
|
|
|
, ~. |
. . ~ . , |
|
|
|
|
|
. |
. . |
|
lo. ~ o i k kthe picture. Mr. Allen (hold) |
|
|
||
|
|
|
|
a cat. He (loue) ,,, ,. |
|
||
|
, |
|
,. , .. : . |
|
|||
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
, |
I:.1./, |
the cat. The cat (tick) |
|
|
|
|
I . |
: |
, , |
|
Mr. Allen's face. |
& |
|
|
|
,: |
|
|
|