
- •Appendix Перелiк деяких хiмiчних елементiв
- •Одиницi вимiру Linear Measures
- •Measures of Volume
- •Square Measures
- •Дробовi числiвники(Fractional Numerals) Простi дроби( Common Fractions )
- •Десятковi дроби(Decimal Fractions)
- •Математичнi вирази, симоли I рiвняння
- •Iменованi числа
- •Перелік власних імен
Математичнi вирази, симоли I рiвняння
+ plus
- minus
± plus or minus
multiplications
sign
׃ sign of division; colon
= sign of equality
( ) 1) round brackets
2) parentheses
однина parenthesis
[ ] 1) round brackets
2) brackets
{ } braces
therefore
since; because
∑ sigma
: : equals (у пропорції)
+ ion; H+ and Na+ = hydrogen ion and natrium
@ at
a=b 1) a equals b
2) a is equal to b;
3) a is b
a
is not equal to b;
a
is not b
a
approximately
equals b
a ± b a plus or minus b
a>b a is greater than b
a<b a is less than b
x=
x
approaches infinity
a
is greater than or equal to b
once one
is one
twice two
is four
five
times five або
(5 multiplied by 5) {is,
equals, is equal to, are, makes, make}twenty-five
1)s
equals
(is equal to) v
multiplied by t
2)s equals v times t
1:2 the ratio of one to two
77:1 the ratio of 77 to 1
16:4=4 1) 16 divided by 4 equals 4
2)16 divided by 4 is 4
3) the ratio of 16 to 4 is 4
20:5=16:4 1) the ratio of 20to 5 equals the ratio of 16 to 4
2)20 is to 5 as 16 is to 4
e=e/epsilon is equal toe
divided by l
E
is equal to the ratio of P
divided by a
to e
divided
by l
is equal to the ratio of the product Pl
to
the product ae
a+b=c a plus b{is, are, equals, is equal to}c
6+4<12 6 plus 4 is less than 12
12>6+4 12 is greater than 6 plus 4
37+24=61 37 plus 24{is,are,equals,is equal to}61
c
minus b
{is, are, equals, is equal to} a
61-24=37 61 minus 24(24 from 61){is, equals, is equal to, leaves}37
x² 1) x square; x squared
2) x to the second power
3) x raised to the second power
4) the square of x
5) the second power of x
5²=25 1) the second power of 5 is 25
2) 5 square is 25
3) 5 to the second power equals 25
4) 5 raised to the second power is equal to 25
5) the square of 5 is 25
y³ 1) y cube; y cubed
2) y to the third power
3) y raised to the third power
4) the cube of y
5) the third power of y
6) y to the third
1)
z
to the minus tenth
2) z to the minus tenth power
1)
the square root of 4 is (equals) 2
2) the square root out of 4 is (equals) 2
the
square root of a
the
cube root of a
the
fifth root of a
square
a
prime
1)
a
second
prime
2) a double prime
3) a twice dashed
a
triple
prime
1)
a
sub one
2) a first
1)
a
sub two
2) a second
1)
a
sub
m
2)
a m-th
1)
f
prime, sub c
2) f sub c, prime
a
first
prime
a
second,
second prime
first
derivative of z
second
derivative of z
first
derivative of z
with
respect to x
second
derivative of y
with
respect to x
y=f(x) y is a function of x
M is equal
to R sub one multiplied by x
minus P sub one, round brackets opened, x
minus
a
sub two, round brackets closed, minus P sub two, round brackets
opened, x
minus a
sub two, round brackets closed.
gamma
is equal to the ratio of the segment c
prime c
to the segment ac
prime
is equal to
B
divided by six point four five multiplied by two point five four
1)
integral of … from n
to
m
2) integral of …between limits n and m
capital
L
equals the square root of (out of) capital R
square plus minus x
square
a
to
the m
by
n-th
power equals the n-th
root of (out of) a
to
the m-th
power
(indefinite)
integral of dy
over
(divided by)(by)
the square root out of c square minus y square
d
over (by) dx
of
the integral from x
sub
o (from x
zero-th) to x
of capital Xdx
capital
F is equal to capital C sub mu,H,I,L, sine theta
v
is equal to u,
square root of sine square i
minus cosine square i, is equal to u
tangent
r
is equal to, dash (line of division),tangent i
over
(by) e
therefore
cotangent r
is equal to e
cotangent i
therefore
M
sub t os equal to G
theta, dash, π
to the fourth power divided by thirty-two
P
is equal to infinity
P
critical is equal to π
square EI
divided by four l
square
work=
forcedistance
1) workis
(is equal to) the product of the force multiplied
by
the distance
2) work is (is equal to) the product of force times the distance
W=FD
W
equals F
multiplied by D,
where W
means work, F
means force and D
means
distance
Вiдсотки
%
p.c.
pct (амер.) per cent
‰ per mille
52%
52 p.c. fifty-two per cent
52 pct
3/7% 1) three seventh per cent
2) three seventh of one per cent
1/2% 1) a half per cent
2) a half of one per cent
0.25% 1) point two five per cent
2) nought point two five per cent
3)zero point two five of one per cent