- •Block IV Borrowed Lexis
- •A Warming Up
- •(For more Latin borrowings see Attachment, Section 3)
- •Status quo Vice versa Bona fide
- •Curriculum Vitae Fortuna Caeca Est Persona Non Grata Per Aspera Ad Astra Tabula Rasa Tierra Incognita
- •This simplified map shows the shape of the Great Roman Empire and various incursions into it from outside.
- •Famous helmets of the Vikings
- •Some words that were borrowed by the English language from the Scandinavian languages:
- •Germanic Gods
- •Scandinavian Gods
- •Card 19.
- •Internet sites to the subject:
- •A Follow Up
Card 19.
Your task: You are a journalist. Be ready to ask at least 15 “puzzled” questions (one for each of the reporters) to the auditory. You have to compound a statistics of people who adore the movies and of those who dislike it. You are not to show your personal attitude. You are to find out the people opinion only. (Be ready to produce your article with a title.) Your work would be given a definite plus, if you succeed
Card 20.
Your task: You are a counter. You have to write a praise or a prosecution article. You have to decide who won in today′ s Round Table. Be ready to name at least 5 candidates who prepared the best “opinion report”. You are to decide who will have a credit plus. (Take sheets of paper in order to fix down everything you guess worth fixing. Be ready to produce your article with the title) Your work would be given a definite plus, if you succeed
Internet sites to the subject:
1. www.wikipedia.com
2. www.etymonline.com
3. www.allwords.com
4. http://garshin.ru/linguistics/words/English/English_international_words.html
5. http://www.krugosvet.ru/articles/80/1008047/1008047a4.htm
6. http://webster.com/cgi-bin/dictionary?va=chateau
7. http://www.geocities.com/gene_moutoux/latinderivatives.htm
8. http://english.glendale.cc.ca.us/roots.dict.html
9.http://www.uk.ru/history/language.html
Task XVI. Write a culture-oriented linguistic article. For detailed information on structure and visual design see Attachment I. Here are the possible themes:
The ancient towns and cities of Europe;
The symbols of the lost civilizations;
The Norman Empire;
The Roman Empire;
The Celtic Empire;
Stonehenge – the symbol of Druids;
Greater lighters of the past: Pluto, Socrates, Aristotle, Julius Caesar, Mark Anthony, etc
A Follow Up
Bedlam
A place where madness and chaos reign. Bedlam was a hospital established in 1247 and properly called St Mary of Bethlehem. It was originally on the site of whet is now Liverpool Street in London. Over the centuries the hospital dealt exclusively with insane, and the name Bethlehem became truncated to Bedlam. In the 1700s it was opened to the public;
Bethlehem
The Hebrew beth lehem means “house of bread”. It is also the birthplace of Jesus Christ, who emphasized the ritual breaking of bread as the focus of the Christian communion. Given the nature of God and His mysterious workings, this is unlikely to be a simple coincidence;
Cardiff
Cardiff is an Anglicization of its Welsh name, Caerdydd. It is not entirely certain how the name came into being. Caer is a fort or castle in Welsh, but the “dydd” part of the name doesn’t seem to make sense. It could be a corruption of “taff” – the river Taff runs through the city, and the letter d in Welsh is often translated as t in English;
Dublin
Dublin was officially founded by the Vikings, although there is evidence that the site was occupied in one form o another as far back as the Mesolitic Age. when the Vikings moved in, the town became known as Dyfflin or Bubh Linn, meaning “black pool”. this was because, at the place where the river Poddle joined the Liffey, a deep, dark pool was formed in which it was easier to land ships;
Edinburgh
A fort and a small settlement was established during the Bronze Age by the Picts. Around the time of the Roman occupation, the Gododdin tribe are thought to have named the place Dun Eidyn, meaning simple “hill fort”. The town was never captured by the Romans, and it is one of the sites in Europe that has undergone the longest continual occupation. After it was attacked by the Angles, and its name was changed to Edinburh – burh meaning town;
London
The name of the modern London was derived from the old Roman name Londinium. There is no common idea in the etymology of the given name, though there are more or less stabled hypnotizes. Some scholars believe that the name came from the Roman proper name that can be translated as “mad” or “flammable”. Others think that the name was derived from the Roman word Lond, meaning “wild”, “bushy” and “uninhabited”. Still others presuppose that the name London consists of two words: Llyn – lake and Don – fortification. But there is a rather stable theory that the name of the city came from the old European word Plowonida, meaning “outflow river”;
Manchester
What is Manchester today began life as a Roman fort on the plateau of one of the hills. The Romans called the hill Mamucian (breast shaped), and the fort and civilian settlement existed until the Romans left. In the 17th century the Saxons created a new settlement there. They called any former Roman town caster and the new town became know as Mamm caster. Later the spelling was modernized to Manchester;
! For more information on Borrowed Lexis see Attachment, Section 3 !
