"Gram-positive and Gram-negative cocci"
#406
*!The family of staphylococci
*Streptococcaceae
*Micrococcaceae+++
*Brucellaceae
*Neiseriaceae
*Bacillaceae
#407
*!Lanceolate gram-positive diplococci cause
*gonorrhea
*tuberculosis
*scarlet fever
*pneumonia
*meningitis++
#408
*!Gram-positive cocci shaped bunches of grapes
*E. coli
*S. Aureus+++
*S. pyogenes
*S. pneumoniae
*N. meningitilis
#409
*!Elective medium for the causative agent of pneumonia
*Ru
*MPA+++
*Clauberg
*chocolate Agar
*Lowenstein –Yensena
#410
*!Cultural properties of S. aureus
*colorless without whisk S-shaped colonies
*blue with a whisk S-shaped colonies
*white without whisk S-form colonies
*crimson color with a whisk S-shaped colonies
*yellow with rainbow whisk S-shaped colonies+++
#411
*!Morphological properties of Streptococcus
*gram-negative rodswhich are located chaotically
*gram-positive cocci, which are located in the form of a chain+++
*gram-positive cocci, which are located in the form of coffee beans
*gram-negative bacilli, which are located in the form of gull wings
*gram-positive cocci, which are located in the form of bunches of grapes
#412
*!Cultural properties of S. epidermidis
*with a bluish shade S-shaped colonies
*crimson color S-shaped colonies
*white S-shaped colonies++++
*colorless S-shaped colonies
*colorless R-shaped colonies
#413
*!Differential-diagnostic medium for the Staphylococcus aureus
*YSA
*Endo
*MPA+++
*MPB
*Saburo
#414
*!The microorganism which growths in YSA medium like lemon-yellow colonies with a lecithinase whisk
*S. aureus
*S. pyogenes
*S. epidermidis
*S. pneumoniae
*S. Saprophyticus++++
#415
*!Investigated material at pyoderma
*urine
*blood
*sputum *excreta
*the contents of pustules++++
#416
*!The most frequent causative agent of acute otitis media (AOM) in children older than 1 month
*S. Pneumonia+++++
*H.influenzae
*M.catarrhalis
*S.pyogenes
*S.aureus
#417
*!On microscopic examination were detected lanceolate Gram-positive diplococci, surrounded by a capsule
Select the most appropriate taxonomic position of this microorganism
*family Streptococcaceae, the genus Streptococcus, species S. Pneumoniae+++
*family Micrococcaceae, the genus Staphylococcus, species S.epidermidis
*family Streptococcaceae, the genus Streptococcus, species S.pyogenes
*family Streptococcaceae, the genus Streptococcus, species S.faecalis
*family Micrococcaceae, the genus Staphylococcus, species S.aureus
#418
*!The morphological and tinctorial properties of S. aureus
*located in the form of chains Gram "+"
*located in the form of packets and bales Gram "+"
*located pairwise lanceolate Gram "+"
++*located in the form of bunches of grapes Gram "+"+++++++++
*located pairwise in the form of coffee beans Gram "-"
#419
*!The causative agent of scarlet fever
*-hemolytic Streptococcus+++
*α-hemolytic Streptococcus
*meningococcus
*staphylococcus
*pneumococcus
#420
*!Cocchi which located like chains
*sarcin
*tetrakokki
*micrococci
*streptococci+++
*staphylococci
#421
*!Cocchi which located in a bunches of grapes
*sarcin
*tetrakokki
*micrococci
*streptococci
*staphylococci++++
#422
*!Cocchi which located one by one
*sarcin
*tetrakokki
*micrococci++++
*streptococci
*staphylococci
#423
*!Shape of staphylococci
*rod-shaped
*conical
*spherical++++
*filamentous
*convoluted
#424
*!Color in which gram-positive cocci are stained
*brown
*red
*green
*yellow
*purple+++
#425
*!Staphylococci located in the smear
*pairwise
*on four
*in the form of chains
*as a "gaggle of fish"
*in the form of bunches of grapes++++
#426
*!The color in which Staphylococcus stained by Gram stain
*purple++++
*yellow
*green
*red
*orange
#427
*!Streptococci located in the smear
*angled
*as a notebook
*in the form of chains++++
*as a "gaggle of fish"
*in the form of bunches of grapes
#428
*!Elective medium for the growing of staphylococci
*alkaline agar
*peptone water
*Kitt- Taroci medium
*yolk-salt agar+++
*meat-peptone broth
#429
*!Type of immunity at the meningococcal infection
*temporary
*not lasting++++
*sterile
*innate
*humoral
#430
*!The material to be examined of meningococcal infection
*cerebrospinal fluid+++++
*vaginal fluid
*mucus from the conjunctiva
*flush with the skin
*feces
#431
*!Meningococci belong to the family
*Bacillaceae
*Neisseriaceae++++
*Micrococcaceae
*Streptococcaceae
*Enterobacteriaceae
#432
*!Characteristic of N. meningitidis
*gram-positive
*increases on a simple MPA
*oxidase positive++++
*decomposes to acids xylose
*increases at a temperature of 22 degrees
#433
*!The test material for meningitis
*urine sediment
*excreta
*vomit
*spinal cord fluid++++
*material from skin lesions
#434
*!Port of meningococcal infection
*mucousa of eyes
*skin
*gastrointestinal tract
*genital mucosa
*mucosa of the upper respiratory tract++++
#435
*!Express method of diagnosis of cerebrospinal meningitis
*complement fixation test
*IHAR
*inoculation on the serum agar
*ELISA
*microscopy +++
#436
*!Gonococcus is causative agent of
*hepatitis
*gonorrhea++++
*tetanus
*rheumatism
*scarlet fever
#437
*!Test material for diagnosis of gonorrhea is
*CSF
*faeces
*blood of patient
*punctate from bubo
*discharge from the urethra++++
#438
*!Gonorrhea’s way of transmission
*via water
*via sex+++
*alimentary way
*transmissible
*air-borne
#439
*!Diagnosis of acute gonorrhea
*complement fixation test
*allergy test
*biological method
*agglutination test
*bacterioscopic method+++
#440
*!Serological diagnosis of gonorrhea
*ELISA
*reaction flocculation
*precipitation reaction
*neutralization reaction
*complement fixation test++++
#441
*!Ophthalmia neonatorum is
*affected urethra
*develop myocarditis
*affected eye conjunctiva
*affects the meninges
*infection is airborne
#442
*!Acute infectious disease is characterized by angina, intoxication and bright-red petechial rash on the human neck and chest
*measles
*rubella
*allergy
*scarlet fever+++
*typhoid fever
#443
*!The most common diagnostic method for the isolation of pure culture of S. aureus is
*allergic
*biological
*serological
*bacteriological++++
*bacterioscopic
#444
*!The smear was staining by Gram
The microorganism for which these morphological properties are characteristic
*staphylococci
*diplococci
*streptococci+++
*tetracocci
*sarcina
#445
*! This is Gram "+" microorganisms was detected in test material
The microorganism for which these morphological properties are characteristic
*streptococci++++
*staphylococci
*diplococci
*tetracocci
*sarcina
#446
*!These are microorganisms are positioned by four pairs.
The microorganism for which these morphological properties are characteristic
*staphylococci
*streptococci
*diplococci
*tetracocci+++
*sarcina
#447
*!These are microorganisms are positioned by like stacked bags or bales.
The microorganism for which these morphological properties are characteristic
*staphylococci
*streptococci
*diplococci
*tetracocci
*sarcina++++
#448
*!Bacteriogist prepared the smear from test material.
The staining rmethod, which was used to detect the detected structure of a bacterial cell
*Ziehl-Neelsen
*Gins – Burry ++++
*Leffler
*Neisser
*Ozheshko
#449
*! Man, 29 years old, admitted to polyclinic with complains of sore throat. By examination of throat was revealed hyperemia, purulent plaque
Disease, about which most probably is speech
*angina++++
*diphtheria
*candidiasis
*tonsillitis
*scarlet fever
#450
*!This a blood agar is consist a growth of some microorganism which produces hemolysis zone
The microorganism, MOST often giving the hemolysis zone
*sarcina
*diplococci
*tetracoccus
*staphylococci++++
*E. coli
#451
*!The growth of some microorganism which produces bright-yellow colonies and lecithinase activity on the yolk-salt agar.
The microorganism is most frequently producesing these characteristics
*staphylococci+++++
*meningococci
*streptococci
*gonococci
*sarcina
#452
*!Method of staining detection the capsule of pneumococci by
*Gram
*Burry
*Leffler
*Gins-Burri++++
*Ziehl-Neelsen
#453
*!Streptococcus pyogenes is causative agent of:
*gonorrhea
* radiculitis
*glomerulonephritis++++
*classical pneumonia
*pemphigus newborns
#454
*!Gram-positive cocci are causative agent of pus-inflammatory diseases
*tetrococci
*enterococci
*moraxella
*branhamella
*staphylococcus+++
#455
*!Microscopy characteristics of pus from gonorrhea disease is
*intracellular inclusion
*uncompleted phagocytosis+++
*gonococci into erythrocytes
*complete phagocytosis
*giant cells
#456
*!Serum-free medium for cultivation of meningococci is
*Endo medium
*Ploskirev medium
*yolk-salt agar
*nutrient agar
*Mueller – Hinton medium+++
#457
*!Test material for detection the meningitis is
*urine sedimentation
*feces
*vomiting
*CSF++++
*skin
#458
*!The way of transmission of meningococci is
*air-borne
*via vector
*contact way
*parenteral way
*alimentary way
#459
*!Port of gonococcal infection is
*skin
*intestinal tract
*respiratory tract
*mucous membrane of trachea
*mucous membrane of urinary tract+++
#460
*!Express method for diagnostic the cerebrospinal meningitis is
*RFC
*RIGA
*inoculation on the serum agar
*microscopy examination
*counterimmunoelectrophoresis
#461
*!Colonies of meningococci on nutrient medium
*colorless, tender+++
*large S-form
*red, tender
*black R-form
*grey S-form
#462
*!Endotoxin of meningococci is
* thermostable
* produce catalase
*do not produce a catalase
* form polysaccharide +++
*do not produce cytochrome oxidase
#463
*Meningococci is cultivated on the
*yolk-salt agar
*nutrient agar
*serum agar
*Ploskirev medium
*Levin medium
#464
*!Method of staining of meningococci is
*simple coloring
* by Gram+++
*Zdrodovsky
*Burry-Gins
*Ozheshko
#465
*!Characteristics of Neisseria gonorrhoeae:
*have spore
*have capsule +++
*have flagella
*oxidase-negative
* fastidious microorganism
#466
*!Characteristics of Neisseria meningiditis
*anaerobes
*motile
*oxidase negative
*grow better in an atmosphere with CO2++++
*not demanding to nutrient media
#467
*!Gonococci persist when
*сooling
*вrying
*рeating above 400С
*action of silver solution
*in a thick drop of pus on wet surfaces+++
#468
*!Characteristics of Neisseria gonorrhoeae is
*vegetates in the mucous of the upper respiratory tract
*one of the main ways of transmission is hemathogenic
*affects solid membrane of the brain
*affects the mucous urogenital organs ++++
*affect the central nervous system
#469
*!Characteristics of Neisseria meningiditis
*striking solid membrane of the brain+++
*affects the mucous urogenital organs
*affects the mucous membrane of the rectum
*affects the conjunctiva
*affects the kidneys
#470
*!Gram-negative cocci are
*staphylococcus
*streptococcus
*meningococcus++++
*pneumococcus
*enterococcus
#471
*!Main property of gonococci is
*gram positive
*spherical form
*produce spores, capsule
*diplococci like coffee bean++++
*undemanding in culture media
#472
*!Gonorrhea vaccine is used for
*provocations in the diagnosis of gonorrhea++++
*prevention of ophthalmic neonatorum
*treatment of acute gonorrhea
*prevention of gonorrhea
*treatment of ophthalmic neonatorum
#473
*!Virulence factors of Neisseria meningiditis is
*cell wall
*neuraminidase
*endotoxin+++++
*flagella
*capsule
#474
*!Virulence factors of Neisseria gonorrhoeae
*histotoxin
*endotoxin+++++
*exotoxin
*capsule
*flagella
#475
*! Method of technique staining of gonorrhea
*methylene blue++++
*Zdrodovsky
*Gins-Burry
*Orzeszko
*Hiss
#476
*!Morphological properties of Gonococci are
*have capsule
*Gram-negative++++
*Gram-positive
*positioned like chains
*positioned like grape-clusters
#477
*!Immunity is formed after gonococcal infection
*unsterile+++
*long-life
*sterile
*cellular
*lasting