In the smear with Zeic-Nilsen’s stain – red color thin, parallel rod-shape bacteria

The causative agent causing this disease.

*М.tuberculosis

*М.fricanum

*М.avium

*М.leprae+++

*М.bovis

#728

*!Patient sick with tuberculosis. He was taken sputum for the bacterioscopy.

Method of stain.

*Gram

*Loeffler

*Neisser

*Ziehl-Neelsen+++

*Romanovskii-Gimza

#729

*! Child, 4 y.o., during 3 weeks has a coughs, sweats. Temperature is increased to 37,4оС in the evening Mantu’s test – positive.

Material for the research

*urine

*sputum+++

*punctuation from lymph nodes

*nasopharyngeal washout

*cerebrospinal fluid

#730

*! Group of people which has positive Mantu’s test most often

*sick person

*infected

*vaccinated person

*carriers +++

*re-vaccinated person

#731

*!From the patient isolated pure culture of mycobacterium To identify the causative agent of tuberculosis, a test *plasmacoagulases *lecithinase+++ *nicotinamide *catalase *dermonecrotoxin

#732

*!Doctor think that his patient is sick with leprosy.

Material for the diagnostics

*sputum

*contents of ulcers.++++

*punctuation from lymph nodes

*nasopharyngeal washout

*scrape from affected areas

#733

*!Feature of M.tuberculosis

*mobility

*has a capsule

*spore formulation

*resistant to acid+++

*has a volutin’s granules

#734

*!Feature of immunity in tuberculosis

*sterility

*congenital immunity

*unsterile +++

*antitoxic

*transplacental

#735

*!Before discharge from the maternity hospital, the child needs to carry out specific tuberculosis prophylaxis

Vaccine

*BCG

*АDC-М

*DPT

*POV

*KKP

#736

*!Component which provide resistant of M.tuberculosis to acid

*polysaccharide

*lipids +++

*capsule

*proteins

*spore

#737

*!Specific prophylaxis of tuberculosis

*fluorography

*vaccination++++

*medical examination

*improvement of social conditions

*treatment

#738

*!Material from the pharynx for diphtheria should be taken

*bacteriological loop

*spatula

*spittoon

*eyedropper

*two cotton tampons ++++

#739

*!Nutrient medium which use for cultivation of C.diphtheriae

*alkaline agar

*glucose agar

*Ru’s agar +++

*MPA

*bismuth - sulphitic agar

#740

*!Disposition in the smear of causative agent of diphtheria

*looks like a pack of cigarettes

*looks like a package

*looks like a grape clusters

*looks like a chain

*looks like a letters V, Х++++

#741

*!Characteristics of C.diphtheriae

*has a spore

*has a capsule

*resistant to acid

*has a volutin’s granules +++

*Gram0negative microorganism

#742

*!Material for the bacteriological research in diphtheria

*slime ++++

*pus

*urine

*feces

*sputum

#743

*!The main factor of diphtheria pathogenicity, affecting the muscle of the heart, adrenal glands, kidneys and nerve ganglia *endotoxin *hyaluronidase *neurominidase *exotoxin+++ *cord-factor

#744

*!Forms of colonies of B.pertussis

*looks like a “lion’s head”

*looks like a ‘jellyfish’s head”

*looks like a mercury drops ++++

*R-form colonies

*looks like a daisy flower

#745

*!In the pathogenesis of whooping cough, the main role is played by *capsule formation *enzymes of infestation *thermolabile exotoxin++++ *protein A *teichoic acid

#746

*!Method of stain which use for detection the Babesh-Ernst granules

*Hiss

*Gram

*Ojeshko

*Neisser+++

*Gins-Buri

#747

*!Place where develops diphtheritic inflammation

*stomach ++++

*joints

*skin

*meninges

*mucosa of the nasopharynx