- •Increase temperature of pasteurization and apply deodorization
- •In receiving oil grain
- •Vakriation
- •2 Times a month
- •9,26 Microns
- •Viscosity
- •In the absence of enzymes
- •Inspector
- •Improvement of a consistence of a product and taste
- •Viscous milk
- •In receiving milk of a certain fat content
- •It is impossible because of increase in viscosity
- •In two ways
- •40 Minutes
- •Influence of microorganisms
- •In the thermostat way
- •In the tank
- •In a separator
- •In the content of alcohol
- •Insufficient pressing
- •Ice cream
- •Insufficiently sweet taste
- •5 Types
- •4 G on 1 kg of body weight
- •Indirect characteristic of a bacterial obsemenenation
- •2 Hours
- •Introduction of vegetable fat
- •Vitamins
- •Influence of microorganisms
- •In bathtubs with a capacity of 300, 600 l with a steam shirt for an admission of water and steam
- •Instant pasteurization
- •Improvement of organoleptic indicators of milk
- •Initial dispersion of fat
- •Indirect way
- •In bulk
In the tank
Where normalization of drinking milk is carried out by a stream method?
In a separator
Specify temperature of storage of pasteurized milk as ready-made product in special chambers:
0 - 8 0C
At storage of ready pasteurized milk relative humidity in special left-luggage offices has to be:
85-90%
The pasteurized cream produces with a mass fraction of fat (to clean superfluous):
15%
Sterilized milk is let out with a mass fraction of fat (to clean superfluous):
6%
Production of sterilized milk is carried out:
according to three schemes
Sterilized milk and cream have to meet requirements of industrial sterility, namely:
lack of sporous forms of microorganisms
Lack of sporous forms of microorganisms in sterilized milk is defined:
to thermo stately test
Apply natural milk to production of the pasteurized drinking milk and cream not below:
second grade
Pasteurized milk and cream the processed UVT-processing is recommended to be applied:
natural milk is not lower than the first grade
What pasteurized milk is developed from not normalized milk?
the perfect
Send the milk controlled on alcoholic test on for sterilization …
heat stability
What test is more exact at determination of heat stability of milk?
the thermal
During sterilization in bottles the volume of milk can increase therefore bottles do not fill from the upper edge with milk on …
4 - 8 cm
Kefir is useful at:
organism exhaustion, anemia, chronic to colic
At treatment and prevention of tuberculosis recommend to apply:
koumiss
Fermented milk products at the heart of preparation which lies mainly lactic fermentation is subdivided into products:
gomofermentativny
Treat products of geterofermentativny fermentation:
curdled milk
In what difference of products of gomofermentativny and geterofermentativny fermentation?
In the content of alcohol
Than Ayran differs from Kefir?
skvashivaniye temperature
The dairy drinks "Slavyanky", "Russian", "Health" belong to group:
drinks with malt extract
What fermented milk product is received from mare's milk?
koumiss
What dairy drink is developed from pure cultures?
acidophile milk
Temperature of a skvashivaniye of Kefir makes:
20-250C
At what temperature skvashivat Curdled milk?
30-320C
Specify the mode of a skvashivaniye of dairy drink with bifidobacteria "Tone":
temperature of a skvashivaniye 32-340C lasting skvashivaniye of 4-6 h
Define the skvashivaniye mode - temperature of a skvashivaniye 20-25 belongs to what fermented milk product0C lasting skvashivaniye of 8-12 h:
kefir
On extent of maturing koumiss is distinguished:
3 look
What fermented milk product is called often by the "Russian cream", "sour cream" and "the fermented cream"?
sour cream
Define the range of sour cream (to clean superfluous):
the fat-free
Than high-fat sour cream differs from the low-fat?
the lowered acidity
Define acidity of high-fat sour cream:
55-70 0T
The mass fraction of fat in low-fat sour cream has to be in limits:
10 - 14%
For improvement of a consistence of sour cream homogenization is combined with:
physical maturing of cream
For providing a uniform consistence sour cream …
mix
By production of sour cream ferment is brought in quantity:
1 - 5%
Duration of cooling and maturing of the sour cream packed into a small retail container makes:
6 - 12 h
Sour cream packagingduration from one capacity should not exceed:
4 h
Duration of cooling and maturing of the sour cream packed into a large retail container makes:
12 - 48 h
Specify what there has to be duration of process of a skvashivaniye of sour cream when using ferment on mesophilic cultures?
11 - 16 h
When using of the combined ferment of production of sour cream time of a skvashivaniye makes:
7 - 12 h
By production of sour cream the termination of a skvashivaniye is established on:
acidities and density of a clot
For increase of fat content of fermented milk products it is necessary to use:
cream with a mass fraction of fat not less than 30% and acidity of plasma not less than 240T
For increase of fat content of fermented milk products it is expedient to use:
cream
By production of fermented milk products skvashivaniye temperature for mesophilic streptococci has to be:
30-35 0C
What temperature to a skvashivaniye for aromatoobrazuyushchy streptococci is recommended by production of fermented milk products?
25-30 0C
By production of fermented milk products skvashivaniye temperature equal 18-22 0C it is intended for:
kefir fungi
Temperature of a skvashivaniye of fermented milk products 40-45 0C it is intended for:
lactic sticks and thermopile streptococci
Call distinctive feature of technology of products of geterofermentativny fermentation:
application of biological maturing
For what fermented milk product on national technology in ferment use "box"?
koumiss
Defect of musty cottage cheese can appear at:
storage of cottage cheese in badly ventilated room
Define defect of taste of cottage cheese if defect was formed at its long storage:
barmy smack
What defect of taste of cottage cheese is formed at improper feeding of an animal?
the fodder
What defect of taste of cottage cheese has ammoniac smack?
the putrefactive
What defect of a consistence of cottage cheese appears at low temperatures of pasteurization?
friable consistence
Is the reason of emergence in cottage cheese of the smearing consistence:
clot perekvashivaniye
What served emergence of defect of a consistence of "release of serum" cottage cheese?
