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2.Match the definition with its term.

1. treatment of illness using chemicals: usually refers to treatment of infectious diseases, cancer or mental illnesses

a. antidote

2. an agent that is given to counteract an unwanted effect of drugs

b. drugs

3. the study of the interaction of drugs and cells or subcellular organelles such as DNA, RNA or enzymes

c. chemotherapy

4. harmful and dangerous complications which may arise from the use of drugs

d. toxicology

5. the study of drugs, their nature, origin and effect on living organisms

e. molecular pharmacology

6. chemical substances used as medicines in the treat­ment of diseases

f. drug toxicity

7. the study of harmful substances and their effect on

living organisms

g. pharmacology

3. Translate into Ukrainian.

1. The professor has told us that the properties and reactions of drugs especially with relation to their therapeutic value are called toxi¬cology.

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………..

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………….

2.Picrotoxin is a poisonous bitter crystalline stimulant and a convul¬sive substance obtained from the berry of a Southeast Asian vine used intravenously as an antidote for barbiturate poisoning.

………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………..

3.To excrete means to separate and eliminate or discharge (waste) from the blood, tissues, or organs.

………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..

5. Pharmacokinetics is the characteristic interactions of a drug and the body in terms of its absorption, distribution, metabolism, and excretion.

………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….

…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

6. Ascomycete is any of a group (as the class Ascomycetes or the sub¬division Ascomycotina) of higher fungi (as yeasts or molds).

……………………………………………………………………………………………………

……………………………………………………………………………………………………

III Writing

1. Find the English equivalent for the following Ukrainian words and word combinations.

1. Хімічна речовина:

a) chemical substance

b) chemical suppository

c) chemical solution

2. Джерело:

a) origin

b) effect

c) nature

3. Отримувати:

a) to retain

b) to sustain

c) to obtain

4. Поглинання:

a) contribution

b) absorption

c) contraindication

5. Взаємодія:

a) antidote

c) subdivision

b) interaction

6. Шкідливий:

a) destroying

b) harmful

c) harmless

7. Небажаний:

a) undone

b) undesirable

c) intolerable

8. Розлад:

a) disorder

b) dyscrasia

c) effort

9. Жовтяниця:

a) collagen disorder

b) jaundice

c) obstruction

10. Приписувати:

a) to prescribe

b) to produce

c) to provide

2. Match the synonyms.

1. to obtain

a. to occupy

2. to contain

b. elimination

3. to store

c. to keep

4. effect

d. to comprise

5. to involve

e. to get, gain

6. removal

f. damaging

7. to include

g. action

8. harmful

h. to enclose

9. to require

i. to counteract

10. to neutralize

j. to need

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