Третья часть. Задание, оцениваемое в 5 баллов.
4. Match the beginnings of the sentences (1–5) with the endings (a–f). There is one extra answer (a–f) you do not use.
1. My boss is very relaxed, |
A) … they allow us to set our own salaries |
2. Our employees have long holidays, |
B) … he made them work at weekends |
3. He was wearing dirty clothes in the office, |
C) … so boss made him get changed |
4. He was really strict with the workers, |
D) … she lets us take long breaks |
5. It’s my favourite airline, |
E) … they are allowed to take one month off at Christmas |
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F) … they let little children fly for free |
Блок 2. Чтение.
5. Read the text and mark A-true and B-false sentences after it. If there is no information mark C.
Darwinism on trial in American state
In the American state of Kansas, a court-like battle is under way over how the origins of life should be taught in schools. In one corner are scientists and teachers who are insistent that Darwinism and the Theory of Evolution is beyond scientific doubt. In opposition is a group of Christian-right thinkers who believe creationism, or in their terminology "intelligent design", explains how we got here! Intelligent design proclaims the role of an intelligent designer – God – in creating us as human beings. The creationists argue all life did not have a common origin, that life did not start at a molecular level and that we did not descend from apes. Creationist John Sanford, from Cornell University said: "My explanation, humbly offered, is that we were specially created."
This has alarm bells sounding for many educators who dismiss the new theory as a fad of the religious right. Scientists say educational standards would decline if the creationists get their way. The National Academy of Sciences and the National Science Teachers' Association reject intelligent design for having no scientific grounding and for being a religious invention. Many scientists are boycotting the hearings, which they see as pure nonsense. They say Kansas will be ridiculed for sending its students back to the dark ages of scientific thinking. Two of the ten committee members that will decide this issue believe the Earth may be younger than 5,000 years old.
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A) true |
B) false |
C) no information |
1) Charles Darwin has been arrested and is on trial in the USA. |
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2) A battle is on in Kansas over how to teach the origins of life. |
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3) Scientists believe the Theory of Evolution is beyond scientific doubt. |
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4) Creationists argue we evolved from apes. |
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5) Scientists say the Kansas school system may become a laughingstock. |
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6. Read the text and answer the questions.
Windsor Palace is the world's largest and oldest continuously inhabited castle. Occupying over 484,000 square feet, it is over 240 times the size of an average house. William the Conqueror built the first castle on the grounds between 1070 and 1086, but the castle that exists today was largely built by Edward of Windsor in 1350. Edward of Windsor authorized the construction of a new keep, a large chapel, and new fortifications. From a distance, the castle appears dominated by a massive round tower in its center.
In 1475, King Edward IV authorized construction of St. George’s Chapel as a cathedral and royal mausoleum. The chapel became an important destination for pilgrims in the late medieval period and is probably the most famous of the structures within Windsor Palace. During the 1500’s and 1600’s, Windsor Castle was damaged as a result of various wars. In 1660, however, Charles II became interested in restoring the castle and laid out plans for “The Long Walk,” a three-mile long avenue running south from the castle. Charles II also had the royal apartments and St. George’s Hall rebuilt. The royal apartments were spectacular, with numerous carvings, frescoes, and tapestries. The artwork acquired during the rebuilding of Windsor Castle became known as the Royal Collection, which remains relatively unchanged today.
In 1824, George IV moved into the castle and was granted 300,000 pounds to renovate Windsor Castle. The entire castle was remodeled and the architect, Jeffrey Wyattville, succeeded in blending the castle to seem like one entity rather than a collection of buildings. Wyattville raised and lowered the heights of various buildings to give them symmetry and improved the appearance and structure of others.
6.1 The biggest part of Windsor Castle was constructed under the orders of...
A) King Edward IV |
C) William the Conqueror |
B) Edward of Winsor |
D) George IV |
6.2 What is the "Royal Collection”?
A) A term used to describe the many castles and homes owned by the Royal Family |
C) A valuable collection of artwork |
B) A collection of valuable race horses |
D) The name used to describe the Royal Family |
6.3 What happened last?
A) William the Conqueror lived in the castle |
C) Edward of Windsor authorized the construction of a new keep |
B) Charles II laid out plans for the "Long Walk" |
D) St. George's Chapel was built |
6.4 The royal mausoleum of Windsor Castle is known as...
A) Wyattville Hall |
C) The Royal Collection |
B) The Long Walk |
D) St. George's Chapel |
6.5 Who made major renovations to the castle in 1824?
A) Jeffrey Wyattville |
C) St. George |
B) Charles II |
D) King Edward IV |
7. Look at the picture and fill in the gaps in the text. Choose one of the three options below
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In the picture you can see an airport. Everyone is looking for their luggage. A family in the bottom left corner is 7.1.______. A father is hiding a 7.2._______ of flowers. There is a man in a hat in the foreground lassoing his suitcase and a girl next to him is 7.3. _______ . A family next to a man in the hat in the background is 7.4. ________. The only person who is looking surprised is a boy in the hoodie standing 7.5._______ the robot.
7.1 |
A) fighting |
B) reuniting |
C) arriving |
7.2 |
A) a bunch |
B) a flock |
C) a pile |
7.3 |
A) crying |
B) surprised |
C) reading a book |
7.4 |
A) reuniting |
B) talking |
C) collecting a box of apples |
7.5 |
A) hereinafter |
B) whereas |
C) beside |
