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Globalization.docx
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I. Vocabulary

A. Translate the following words and word combinations into Russian:

Global organization; universal membership; fourfold growth; added legitimacy; successor state; permanent seat on the SC; to be ejected; to be outdated; to serve on the Council; to swirl around; document’s drafters; to be epitomized; to curry favor with smb; a crisis boiled up; reaction of acclaim; bureaucratic swamp; to meet the expenses; to be in arrears (+ in /with); “target” payments (целевые платежи); gap between contributions and voting power; disenchantment with the organization;; arrearage; the build-up of the debt; to be tantamount to; гnanticipated peacekeeping expenditures;

B. Find in the text English equivalents for:

Процесс приема в организацию; право вето; неформальное ассоциированное членство; решать вопросы, связанные с обеспечением безопасности; наболевший вопрос (проблема); географические и демографические несоответствия; быть приемлемым (учитывать мнение); прозападная позиция; быть вынужденным уйти с занимаемой должности; наряду со спокойным характером; обеспечить стабильные взаимоотношения; рваться в бой (искать ссоры); выработать позицию (точку зрения); Нобелевская премия мира; уважать предпочтения; сокращать штат; погрязнуть в финансовых проблемах; зависеть от выплат, осуществляемых странами-членами [ООН]; юридически действительный договор, обязательный для соблюдения всеми подписавшими его сторонами; право участвовать в голосовании; быть на грани кризиса;

II. Answer the questions:

    1. What distinguishes the UN from other IGOs?

    2. Can politics influence the process of admitting new members? How?

    3. Why can succession become a political issue?

    4. Were there any cases in the UN’s history when a country’s membership was suspended or it was expelled?

    5. How many bodies does the UN encompass? Enumerate them. Do all of them function?

    6. What is the UN’s plenary organ?

    7. What is within powers of the GA?

    8. How many members are there in the UNSC?

    9. What countries are known as P5?

    10. Does the special status of the P5 arouse dissatisfaction of other member-states? Why?

    11. To reform the SC is a challenging task, isn’t it?

    12. How can Dag Hammarskjold’s activity be characterized?

    13. Why was Boutros-Boutros Ghali forced to leave?

    14. Why was Annan appointed?

    15. Did the predictions about his behavior come true?

    16. How can Anna’s work be described?

    17. Is it true that the UN is a bureaucratic swamp?

    18. What does the UN’s budget consist of?

    19. Why is the assessment scheme criticized?

    20. Can this critique be justified?

    21. What can be said about financial contribution of the USA?

III. Comment on the following quotations:

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