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3 Talk to your partner and share the information.

4 Read the text and comment on the statements, find out whether they are True or False.

  1. The Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) was founded in 2000.

  2. Turkey and Mongolia are present members of the SCO.

  3. The SCO is a closed alliance.

  4. The issues related to day-to-day activities of the organization are considered by the Council of Heads of State.

  5. According to the author, the regulatory framework of the SCO includes 9 basic documents.

  6. Kazakhstan became a member of the UN in 1990.

  7. Kazakhstan is a member of two regional commissions of the UN.

  8. Kazakhstan has ratified all the major UN conventions on fighting against illicit drug trafficking.

  9. Kazakhstan’s efforts on climate protection, and biodiversity are outlined in the UNEP.

  10. The UN Development Assistance Framework (UNDAF) describes the cooperation of the RK with the UN.

  11. A representative office of the UN was opened in Kazakhstan in 1995.

5 Complete each sentence with the correct ending, a-g, below.

    1. Shanghai Cooperation Organization is an open organization, focused on

    2. The Council of Prime Ministers

    3. Shanghai Cooperation Organization aims at

    4. The solution and regulation of organization’s main problems concerns

    5. The Shanghai Cooperation Organization basic documents do not include

A deals with problems in certain aspects of interaction

B considers issues related to foreign policy

C broad international cooperation

D Statute of the Council of National Coordinators of the SCO member states

E holds its regular meetings twice a year

F maintaining peace, stability and security in the region

G SCO permanent bodies

6 Discussion: Express your opinion on the following question.

What are the benefits of membership in the SCO and the UN for the RK?

LANGUAGE FOCUS

1 Give definitions to the following words.

  1. to maintain peace

  2. to be held on a regular basis

  3. global nuclear disarmament

  4. agenda

  5. illicit drug trafficking

  6. sustainable development

  7. biodiversity

  8. to proclaim

  9. official inauguration

  10. indispensable tool

2 Fill in the gaps in the sentences with the suitable form of the words and phrases.

    1. The new school was ……………… by the local council.

    2. For the government, education is now at the top of the ……………. .

    3. Two countries have always ……………….. good relations.

    4. The law was implemented to combat ………………… drug trafficking.

    5. The charter ……………….. that all states would have their own government.

    6. The equipment is checked on a …………………. .

    7. Protection of the environment and ……………….. has become a priority of global and major regional conventions and agreements.

    8. The country’s contribution to ………………… can not be overemphasized.

    9. Among the priority issues are to reduce poverty and unemployment, and ………………. .

    10. Computer technologies have become an ………………… part of our lives.