Контрольная работа № 4

Чтобы правильно выполнить задание № 4, необходимо усвоить следующие разделы курса английского языка по рекомендованному учебнику:

a) Сложные формы инфинитива (Passive Infinitive, Perfect Infinitive). Обороты, равнозначные придаточным предложениям: объектный инфинитивный оборот, субъектный инфинитивный оборот.

б) Причастия (Participle I, II). Независимый причастный оборот (самостоятельный) причастный оборот.

в) Условные предложения.

Тренировочные упражнения

1). Вставьте частицу «to» перед инфинитивом, где необходимо.

1. She want___ play the piano on the party.

2. We can___ speak English and German.

3. You have___ work hard because you want_ be rich.

4. I want___ travel around the world.

5. The students should _ study very well to be professionals.

6. May I___ come in?

7. They heard _ her words.

8. He would rather ____ find another trip, because this one is not interesting.

9. He did not want___ play tennis any more.

10. Would you like ___ try my apple pie

11. She had better _____ apply for this job.

12. I can ____ walk your dog this week.

13. He will ___ watch TV this weekends.

14. Let me___ help you with your homework.

15. Jesse made her son ____ eat the porridge.

16. We would like ___ try this famous bottle of wine.

17. Would you like ____ know about that article?

18. Would you like ____ try our new dish?

19. I would like ____ some juice.

20. I like___ draw.

2). Переведите предложения на русский язык, обращая внимание на Perfect Infinitive.

1. He is said to have left the country.

2. She is considered to have been a famous singer.

3. They seem to have gone to a lot of places.

4. Steve claims to have traveled around the world.

5. She tried to contact me, but the phone must have been engaged.

6. You needn’t have been so extravagant.

7. He was to have been the new manager, but he fell ill.

8. We should have reserved a table. There are no free tables at the restaurant now.

9. You ought to have told him that the paint on that seat was wet.

10. I could have lent you the money. Why didn’t you ask me?

11. You might have told me. I think I have a right to know.

12. I meant to have called him but I forgot.

13. He expected to have arrived on Monday but was kept at work.

14. We intended to have gone to Wales this summer, but we didn’t.

15. He claims to have worked here before.

16. I’d rather have stayed in last night.

17. She didn’t open the door. She must have been sleeping.

18. They must have been living here for a long time.

19. She can’t have been revising for her exam yesterday.

20. He looks tired. He seems to have been studying for the test all night.

3). Переведите предложения на русский язык, обращая внимание на Passive Infinitive.

1. It’s nice to love and to be loved.

2. He is one to be cheated.

3. There’s nothing to be done. He already knows the bad news.

4. There is just one thing to be done about this. Leave it as it is.

5. The room is empty. There are no children to be seen.

6. There was no sound to be heard.

7. A lot of questions remain to be answered.

8. There were many things to be done: the dishes to be washed out, the floor to be swept, the clothes to be ironed.

9. He wishes to be given some money.

10. He doesn’t like to be talked about.

11. He wishes to be left alone.

12. I don’t like to be interrupted.

13. He wants to be warned when the chief comes.

14. She doesn’t like to be asked questions.

15. He doesn’t want this picture to be shown.

16. She wishes to be assisted in this work.

17. We don’t want to be followed by you.

18. She wants to be given some time to think it over.

19. I don’t want to be seen in this company.

20. Our company was glad to be invited to the conference.