Часть 1 фонетика

I тип – открытый слог

II тип – закр. слог

III тип – гласная + «r»

IV тип – гласная + «r» + гласная

a

[ei] take, skate, brave

[æ] lamp, that, hand

[a:] car, charge, march

[ɛə]/ [eə] square, care

e

[i:] these, Swede, cede

[e] desk, spend, text

[ə:]/[ɜ:] her, term, nerve

[iə] here, sphere

u

[ju:] huge, cube, dupe

[ʌ] but, bulb, bus

[ə:]/[ɜ:] purl, hurt, burn

[juə] cure, lure

iy

[ai ] drive, wide, size

[i] sit, little, gyp

[ə:]/[ɜ:] girl, first, bird

[aiə] fire, tire, hire

o

[ou]/[əu]/[əʊ] stone, hope

[ɒ]/ [ɔ] stop, spot

[ɔ:] form, storm, north

[ɔ:]more, store

c

[s]

перед e, i, y

place, cycle, pencil

[k]

в остальных случаях

come, can, clock, cut,

[ʃ]

перед i + гласная (в безуд.пол.)

special, social, efficient

g

[dʒ]

перед e, i, y

wage, region *Искл. give, get

[g]

в остальных случаях

glad, got, big

s

[s]

в начале слова; и на конце после глухих согласных

sun, same, its, books, keeps

[z]

на конце слова после гласных и звонких согласных; между гласными

is, rise, lands, nose, rose, boys, plays

x

[gz]

перед ударной гласной

exam, exist

[ks]

в остальных случаях

text, six, box

j

[dƷ]

перед гласными

job

sh

[ʃ]

fresh, shape

ch

[tʃ]

в словах английского происхождения

French, check, bench, much

[k]

в словах латинского и греческого происхождения

mechanic, chemistry, school

[ʃ]

в словах французского происхождения

machine, machinery

gh

-

после ударной гласной

night, brought

[f]

на конце слова

enough, rough,

th

[ð]

в служебных словах и между двумя гласными

this, these, that, with, bathe, mother.

[θ]

в остальных случаях

thick, thin, three, tenth, teeth, depth

wh

[h]

перед «o»

whom, whole

[w]

в остальных случаях

when, why

ph

[f]

physics, phone

верно

неверно

Список слов

[æ] [a]

сhat, spam, scanner, hacker, camera, antivirus, macro-, nano, atom, gadget, radio, activity, as

[ei] [a]

data, decade, calculator, operator, generator

[ʌ] [у]

function, consultant, industry, instruction, result, publish, structure, illustrate, public, customer, budget, multi-, sub-

[ʌ] [o]

company, front, other, cover, some

[ai] [и]

idea, virus, client, diagram, satellite, via, priority, hybrid, cyber-, hyper-, bio-, micro-, supply, apply, reply, rely, identify, amplify

[ou] [o]

control, protocol, process, photo, program, radio, video

[ɔ:] [aу]

author, authorization, audio, audible, automatic, automobile, launch, fault

[ɔ:] [a]

call, alternative, install

[dʒ] [г]

agent, general, generate, logic, register, digital, intelligent, original

[ s ] [ ц]

centre, medicine, process, access, concern, cell

ударение

ecommerce, arithmetic, economics, command, economy, experiment, register, control, content, figure, client, address, senior