- •1) Adjectives with one syllable
- •2) Adjectives with two syllables and the following endings:
- •3) Spelling of the adjectives using the endings -er/-est
- •Conditional sentences - type I
- •Conditional sentences - type II
- •Conditional sentences - type III
- •The date
- •1) General
- •2) Writing and saying the date in British English
- •3) Writing and saying the date in American English
- •4) Sample sentences and the correct prepositions:
- •5) Abbreviations bc, ad, bce, ce
- •6) Note
- •Gerund after prepositions (verbs)
- •The verb be - auxiliary and main verb
The date
1) General
How to say the year
You write |
You say |
1900 |
nineteen hundred |
1901 |
nineteen hundred (and) one nineteen oh-one |
1995 |
nineteen ninety-five |
2000 |
two thousand twenty hundred |
2002 |
two thousand (and) two twenty oh-two |
2010 |
two thousand (and) ten twenty ten |
You normally "split up" the year in tens.
1985 is split up in 19 and 85. (You say: nineteen eighty-five).
From 2000 until 2009 the year is normally not split up. You say: two thousand; two thousand (and) one. The word >and< is often left out. From 2010 on the year is split up again.
2010 is split up in 20 and 10. (You say: twenty ten).
2) Writing and saying the date in British English
rule: day - month - year
|
|
day |
|
month |
year |
You write: |
|
1st |
|
January, |
2010 |
You say: |
the |
first |
of |
January |
twenty ten |
Note: The two letters at the end of the number and the comma are often left out.
3) Writing and saying the date in American English
rule: month - day - year
|
month |
|
day |
year |
You write: |
January |
|
1st, |
2010 |
You say: |
January |
(the)* |
first |
twenty ten |
* The definite article >the< can be left out.
4) Sample sentences and the correct prepositions:
I was born in 1999. (Use in with the year.) I was born in August. (Use in with the month.) I was born on 12th May, 2000. (Use on in the complete date.)
5) Abbreviations bc, ad, bce, ce
Sometimes BC or AD is added after the year.
Example: 1060 BC (ten sixty Before Christ)
1060 AD (ten sixty Anno Domini) - This is Latin for >in the year of the Lord<.
The abbrevations BCE or CE are becoming more and more common today.
Example: 1060 BCE (ten sixty Before the Common/Current/Christian Era)
1060 CE (ten sixty Common/Current/Christian Era)
Note: 1060 BC = 1060 BCE 1060 AD = 1060 CE
6) Note
It is common to use numbers instead of months.
British English |
American English |
13/11/2010 13-11-2010 13.11.2010 |
11/13/2010 11-13-2010 11.13.2010 |
If you write 4/8/1995, it is the 4th August 1995 in Britain, but it is April 8th, 1995 in the USA.
Write the date into the gaps the way it is spoken in English. Write the numbers in words. Toggle example |
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