19. Дай совет
EX.:
I don’t feel well. – If I were you, I would consult the doctor.
I’ve
got a sore throat and a cough.
I’ve
got a severe stomachache.
I’ve
got a terrible headache.
I’ve
got flu.
I’ve
got bad toothache.
I’ve
got several injures.
20. Поставь диагноз
I
have muscle ache, fever, vomit and weakness. I feel bad.
I
feel weak and dizzy. I ache all over. I can’t stop shivering.
I
can’t swallow; my throat aches and my glands are red and swollen.
I
developed fever 3 days ago and now I’ve got rash with small red
spots all over my body.
I
have morning nausea and vomiting, I feel dizzy.
DIAGNOSIS:
influenza, quinsy, food poisoning, measles, pregnancy
21. Ответь на вопросы
WHAT
ARE THE SYMPTOMES OF:
influenza
? common cold ? pregnancy?
gastritis
? pneumonia ? diabetes
mellitus?
arthritis
? food poisoning ? allergy?
myocardial infarction?
stenocardia? hypertension?
22. Задай вопрос и ответь
WHAT
DO YOU USUALLY DO IF YOU HAVE:
sore throat
? toothache ? diarrhea
?
backache ?
temperature ? insomnia?
stomachache
? cough ? heart attack?
vomit ?
nasal bleeding ? hiccough?
23. Переведи
Patient
caught a cold, he developed acute flu-like symptoms and now he
suffers from severe attacks of fever, cough and runny nose.
Mr.
Jones had acute form of flu, suffered from severe symptoms and
developed bad complications after his disease.
My
friend was infected by his brother and developed severe bronchitis
with acute symptoms.
Many
people suffer from flu without necessary treatment and they always
develop severe complications after disease.
If
you feel bad headache which increases, take pain reliever and stay
in bed.
He
suffered from acute toothache and relieved ache with analgesic.
24. Сделай подписи под картинками
e.g.:
He
has…
25. Переведи
Пациент
заразился гриппом от своей дочери и
страдает от тяжелого осложнения после
болезни с сильными болями и острыми
приступами.
При
гриппе я страдала от острых симптомов:
температуры, кашля, насморка и сильной
головной и мышечных болей.
Если
вы заболели гриппом, оставайтесь в
постели и пейте больше горячего чая с
медом, чтобы избежать тяжелых осложнений
после гриппа.
Я
болею простудой и не хочу заразить всю
свою семью, поэтому принимаю «Колдрекс»
и лежу в постели.
Когда
Петров болел пневмонией, он страдал от
приступов острого кашля и лихорадки.
При
сильной головной или зубной боли
принимайте обезболивающее средство и
пейте больше жидкости.
26. Прочитай и переведи
DISEASE
TERM
DEFINITION
|
Acute
|
Disease
characterized by abrupt or sudden onset, usually with severe
symptoms. Acute disease, as a rule, lasts a comparatively short
time—no more than a few weeks.
|
Chronic
|
Disease
characterized by longer duration, often months or years. It is
usually associated with symptoms of less severe intensity.
|
Communicable
|
Disease
that is transmissible by direct or indirect contact with
infection.
|
Complicating
|
Disease
that occurs during or after an illness and has the same cause
as the original disease or results from changes produced by the
original disease.
|
Congenital
|
Disease
present in an infant at birth; it may be caused by hereditary
factors or result from a prenatal condition or disease.
|
Contagious
|
Highly
transmissible disease.
|
Deficiency
|
Disease
resulting from a lack of vitamins or minerals in the diet or a
failure to absorb vitamins or minerals from food.
|
Endemic
|
Disease
that occurs continuously or recurrently in a particular
geographic region.
|
Epidemic
|
Disease
that attacks simultaneously a large number of persons living in
a particular geographic region.
|
Functional
|
Disease
in which there is no significant anatomical change in the
tissues or organs to account for the change in function or the
performance of the body.
|
Hereditary
|
Disease
transmitted from parent to offspring genetically.
|
Idiopathic
|
Disease
in which the cause is unknown.
|
Occupational
|
Disease
that results directly or indirectly from the patient's job.
|
Organic
|
Disease
in which there are significant anatomical changes in the
tissues or organs.
|
Pandemic
|
Disease
that occurs more or less over the entire world at the same
time.
|
Primary
|
Term
used in several ways to characterize disease. When an
individual has several diseases, the term primary may refer to
the initial disease or to the most important disease. Sometimes
it is used to denote a disease or group of diseases for which
there is no specific cause. At times it is used to indicate the
site in which a pathological process begins.
|
Prognosis
|
Medical
assessment of the probable outcome or the prospect for recovery
of the disease.
|
Psychosomatic
|
Disease
that seems to be caused or worsened by psychological factors.
It
may or may not produce anatomical changes.
|
Secondary
|
Disease
that results from a definite contributing factor. For instance,
secondary anemia may result from blood loss or blood
destruction.
|
Sporadic
|
Disease
that occurs in isolated cases in a locality where it is neither
endemic nor epidemic.
|
Subacute
|
Disease
characterized by an onset that is not as abrupt as in the acute
form and with symptoms less severe and of shorter duration than
chronic.
|
|
