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1.1.2 Личные интересы. Хобби

Лексика: хобби, интересы, предпочтения. Составление диалога о личных интересах. Личные и притяжательные местоимения.

Task 1. Study the list of some hobbies and interests given below. What is your hobby?

collecting antiques

collecting postcards

collecting ship models

cooking

dancing

doing magic

drawing/ sketching

fishing/hunting

horse riding

knitting

listening to music

mending cars/bikes

photography

playing Cards or Chess

playing Computer Games

playing football, basketball

sewing

soap making

star gazing

surfing the net

traveling and exploring new places

watching movies

workout

writing poems, stories

Task 2. Tell about your hobby as in the example:

My hobby is playing computer games. Both grown-ups and children enjoy it now. It has become one of the most popular hobbies nowadays. Computer games make us to think things over properly, they widen and develop our mind and imagination. I have a good collection of different games and when I have some free time I play them with great pleasure. My favourite game is World of Tanks.

Task 3. Work in pairs. Tell your friend about your hobby. Follow the plan:

Questions

Useful phrases

1. What is your hobby?

2. Is it easy to find time for your hobby?

3. Do you need any special place for your hobby? 4. Why do you like it?

5. Can you recommend it to other people? Why?

I like/ enjoy…

I think it is….

I do/play it with… because…

It’s cheap/ very expensive to…

It’s easy/quite difficult to…

Тема 1.2 Межличностные отношения.

1.2.1 Дружеские отношения.

Работа с учебным текстом « What is friendship?» Настоящее простое время. Лексика по теме занятия. Монолог-сообщение о друге.

Task 1 Study the vocabulary.

Vocabulary “Friendship”

friendship

between

survive

important

trust

respect

tolerance

way of living

explain

дружба

между

выживать

важный

доверие

уважение

терпение

образ жизни

объяснять

in time

feel worried

in return

support

betray

loneliness

fellowship

frustration

вовремя

беспокойство

в ответ

поддерживать

предавать

одиночество

товарищество

разочарование

confidence

despair

hope

setback

success

a priceless gift

appreciate

a close friend

уверенность

отчаяние

надежда

неудача

успех

бесценный дар

ценить

близкий друг

Task 2. Find the nouns which mean positive emotions, negative emotions and write them into 2 columns.

positive emotions

negative emotions

Task 3. Match the English parts of the text 1-6 to their Russian translations A-F.

Text: What is friendship?

1

What is friendship? Some people say that it is a feeling of mutual liking between two or more people, or it is a state when one person understands and supports the other one.

A

Я ценю дружбу. Я счастлив иметь много друзей. Некоторые из них очень близки, некоторые меньше. Но все они делают мою жизнь интересной и приятной.

2

To my mind friendship can be compared to a tree. Its seed should find good soil and under good conditions it will grow into a tree. As the years go by the tree stands firmer and firmer on the ground. And if it is strong, it will survive all the storms and winds. But to help it, we should take care of it and love it.

B

Самым важным чувством, которое существует между друзьями, является доверие. Уважение и терпимость также очень важны; это значит, что вы не критикуете стиль жизни своего друга, но пытаетесь понять его, обсудить проблемы с ним и объяснить ему, что вы думаете хорошо, а что плохо.

3

The most important feeling between friends is trust. Respect and tolerance are also very important; it means that you don't criticize your friend's way of living, but try to understand him, discuss problems with him and explain to him what you think is good and what is bad.

C

Друг - это человек, который может помочь вам вовремя, кого вы можете разбудить посреди ночи только, чтобы сказать, что вы волнуетесь или кто стремится сделать для вас все, не ожидая ничего взамен, кто поддерживает вас во всех ваших начинаниях и кто никогда вас не предаст.

4

A friend is a person who can help you in time, whom you can wake up in the middle of the night just to say you feel worried or who is eager to do everything for you waiting nothing in return, who supports you in all your beginnings and who will never betray you.

D

Я думаю, что дружбу можно сравнить с деревом. Его семя должно найти хорошую почву, и при хороших условиях оно превратится в дерево. С годами оно все более уверенно будет стоять на земле. И если оно будет сильным, то переживет все штормы и ветры. Но чтобы помочь ему, мы должны заботиться и любить его.

5

Friendship is a bridge between loneliness and fellowship, frustration and confidence, despair and hope, setbacks and success. That's why a true friend is a priceless gift. They are rich who have true friends, says a proverb and I agree.

E

Что такое дружба? Некоторые люди говорят, что это - чувство взаимной симпатии между двумя или больше людьми, или состояние, когда один человек понимает и поддерживает другого.

6

I appreciate friendship. I'm happy to have lots of friends. Some of them are very close, some are less. But all of them make my life interesting and enjoyable.

F

Дружба - мост между одиночеством и товариществом, крушением и уверенностью, отчаянием и надеждой, неудачами и успехом. Именно поэтому истинный друг - бесценный подарок. "Те богаты, у кого есть истинные друзья", говорит пословица, и я соглашаюсь с ней.

Task 4. Fill in the gaps with the words from the text.

1. Friendship is a feeling of mutual liking ……………two or more people. 2. Friendship is a state when one person understands and ……….……..the other one. 3. Friendship can be ………….to a tree. 4. If it is strong, it will …………….. all the storms and winds. 5. The most ………………feeling between friends is trust. 6. Respect and ……………are also very important. 7. A friend is a person who will never ……………….. you. 8. Friendship is a bridge between loneliness and……………. . 9. That's why a true ……….…… is a priceless gift. 10. Some of my friends are very ………….., some are less.

Task 5. Read the text again and answer the questions:

1. What is friendship? 2. What is friendship can be compared to? 3. How to make a tree of friendship strong?

4. What is the most important feeling between friends? 5. What other feelings are also important? 6. Is it important to try to understand your friend and discuss his problems with him? 7. What kind of person is a friend? 8. Do you appreciate friendship? 9. Do you have lots of friends? 10. Are you a good friend?

Task 6. Read the text and translate it.

Text: My real friend.

It is very hard to find a real friend. And some people can’t find them till the very end of their life. I have a real friend. His name is Michael. He lives in other city but it doesn’t mind anything for friendship. We studied together at school. But we are friends even fifteen years after graduating from it. We have different professions but it doesn’t matter also. The main thing is that we have common interests. And even more, we are ready to help each other with any problems we face.

We meet each other neither seldom nor often. It happens once or twice every month. Michael comes to my city for a business trip and we spend spare time together. We like playing table tennis and fishing. Fishing is our hobby.

I don’t have an ability to predict future, but I am sure that in future we will keep our friendship. Friends will be friends, as Freddie Mercury said.