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Speech Practice

20 Look at the following speech patterns and match questions and answers.

Asking for reasons

Giving reasons

- What's the reason for ...?

-I'd like to know the reason for ...

-I find it interesting to know ...

- How can you account for the fact … ?

- Why are / do you ...?

- The basic reason is that...

- Let me explain. You see ...

-I think it is right for the following reasons ...

-Why do/don't you ...?

- Can you explain why ...?

- Why did it happen?

-I wonder if...?

- What's the point of ...?

-Well, ... you see...

-Well, the thing is ...

-... that's why ...

- He's got a point. You see ...

-The point is ...

- Why is that?

-Tell me why ...?

-What for...?

-Why so...?

-Why not...?

-Well, because ...

- Because ...

- If I could explain, ...

- It's like this, you see ...

-Why should I...?

21 Match the questions in a with the answers in b. Refer your answer to a particular situation (formal, less formal, informal).

a) Why are you:

late for work? (1)

hungry? (2)

angry? (3)

tired? (4)

b) I'm late because I missed the bus.

Because I missed the bus.

I missed the bus.

I missed the bus, that's why.

I missed the bus, that's why I am late.

I haven't eaten.

You were rude to me.

I work very hard


22. Say which job you would prefer and why:

  • providing good living, but rather boring and routine;

  • which involves working indoors;

  • which would be quite intellectual;

  • a job involving a foreign language and living abroad;

  • providing poor living but interesting;

  • which involves working out of doors;

  • which would be in some way physical or manual;

- a job involving no language at all; part-time job; full-time job.

23. Read and develop these conversations.

1)

- I'm looking for a new job, sir.

- What exactly do you want?

-I wouldn't mind working in a pub.

- Have you done anything like that before?

- Well, I once did a bit of serving...

2)

-I wonder whether you need any part-timers.

- What kind of work were you thinking of?

- A hotel job or some sort.

- Have you ever done anything similar?

- Not so far, no. I'm more or less straight from school but I'll do my best because...

3)

- Do you have any vacancies for full-time staff?

- What do you mean (have in mind) ?

- Something in the building industry.

- Have you had any experience?

- Actually, I'm a civil engineer by profession and I enjoy my job, but...

4)

- I’m looking for some flexitime job.

- Are you aware of the fact that flexitime doesn’t mean working just when you want?

- Well, to be true – not. What is flexitime then?

- You should work within certain limits, say in our company it is from eleven to three and you have to do enough hours each month.

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