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        1. Translate the sentences using the text “Inventory Management”:

  1. Канбан – система организации производства и снабжения, позволяющая осуществлять принцип «точно в срок».

  2. Оперативное управление материальными запасами исходит из особенностей их потребления.

  3. Цель контроля материальными запасами – привести их к должному уровню, который определяется параметрами поставки и моделями спроса.

  4. «Точно к сроку» - это тянущая система, тогда как традиционный контроль материальными запасами и планирование спроса на материалы – толкающая система.

  5. Основные причины поддержания уровня материальных запасов – это преимущество покупки товаров по сниженным ценам, выполнение полных загрузок, сокращение транспортных расходов, страхование несчастных случаев.

        1. Choose the most appropriate verb (See Language Notes):

In order to be successful we have to/must hold levels of inventories.

Logistics managers must/should avoid delays in passing products to customers.

The management group is told that they must/have to develop strategic long-term relationships with this freight forwarder.

All production makers mustn’t/should think “We are doing alright, don’t risk it”.

All employees should/must drive the stocks toward their proper level which is determined by the characteristics of supply and demand patterns.

If you want a tight inventory control, effective process planning and plant design, workforce motivation and cost reduction you must/should implement Just-In-Time Management.

The manager told his assistant “You should/must learn how to use Kanban system”.

We agree with our partners that we have to/should control the supply chain and diversify business activities.

When striving for safety stock, you should/must keep in mind variability of demand, reliability of supply and dependability of transport.

We can’t rely on our old supplier. We mustn’t/have to change the partner.

Retell the textInventory managementaccording to the plan:

  1. Main aspects in inventory management.

  2. The importance of inventory management.

  3. Objectives of inventory control.

  4. Just in Time Stock replenishment.

  5. Kanban system.

Situation practice

Make the dialogue about necessity of Inventory management:

Useful language: Making a suggestion. Expressing doubt:

We should sell out as soon as possible. So, the next thing to do is…

Why don’t we sell out? What we’ve got to do now is… I am worried about the store’s location. I totally disagree. I’m not sure about that. The solution, then, is to keep the store going.

Unit 7 planning and arranging transport

    1. Read the following international words. Define their meanings comparing them to the meanings of the corresponding Russian words:

transport, intermodal, multimodal, combination, factor, consolidation, infrastructure, concept, balance, transaction, corporation, distributor, integration, provision, system.