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3) А) Проанализируйте таблицу на тему «Library departments».

The...department

literature

Academic...

textbooks

Scientific...

Diploma (term, dissertation)-papers

Reference...

Dictionaries, encyclopedias

Foreign literature...

Foreign books...

Press...

Newspapers, journals

б) по таблице из упражнения 1 составьте предложения по модели: Students borrow....from the...library department.

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Ответьте на вопрос: В чём различие в значении глаголов to borrow и to take?

б) Подумайте и ответьте на вопрос: What is the difference between a magazine and a journal?

VII 1) Раскройте скобки в данных предложениях, посвящённых выдающимся учёным Университета.

Shelesnov N.I. (to be) a famous botanist and agronomist. He (to start) the research on embryology of plants.

Stebut I.A. (to live) from 1833 (to? till?) 1923. He (to begin) native crop-growing. Stebut I.A. (to be) (a? the?) leading figure in (the? a? 0) original development of Russian agronomy.

Timiryazev K.A. (to live) from 1843 (to? till?) 1920. He (to deliver) (a? the? 0) course of (plant? plants?), philosophy. Timiryazev (to found) (the? 0) chair of anatomy and physiology of plants, a laboratory. Timiryazev K.A. (to write) more than 50 research-paper. The examples of his books (to be) “Life of Plants”, “Sun, Life and Chlorophyll”.

Tursky M.K. (to be) a well-known professor of (the? 0) chair of forestry. He (to organize) a forestry of the Academy.

Michelson B.M. (to be) one of the prominent Russian physicists. He (to live) from 1860 (to? till?) 1927. He (to establish) a physical laboratory and a meteorological observatory (in? at?) the Academy.

Pryanishnikov D.M. (to be) a distinguished Russian agro chemist. He (to live) from 1865 (to? till?) 1948. Pryanishnikov (to work) more than 50 years (in? at?) the Academy. He (to contribute) a lot to (the? 0) development of native agro chemistry, biochemistry, physiology of plants and crop-growing.

Doyarenko A.G. (to head) (a? the? 0) chair of general crop-growing. He (to live) from 1874 (to? till?) 1956. He (to be) the first agro physicist and an organizer of experimental business in Russia.

Williams B.R. (to live) from 1863 (to? till?) 1939. He (to play) an important role in (to develop) general crop-growing, soil science and meadow-growing. Williams B.R. (to collect) many samples of soil and plants.

Professor Rudzinski D.L. (to create) the first selective station in Russia.

Professor Sugalov S.I. (to work) (at? in?) this station too. He (to become) a founder of native vegetable selection.

Academician Lisitsin P.I. (to organize) the system of seed-farming.

Vavilov N.I. (to study) and (to work) (in? at?) the Academy from 1906 (to? till?) 1917. Vavilov N.I. (to be) an outstanding scientist and the founder of new scientific directions in crop-growing, botany, genetics and selection. Vavilov N.I. (to do) a number of theoretical conclusions such as (a? the? 0) law of homological rows in hereditary, variability, (a? the? 0) study about (the? 0) centres of crop origin, ecological-geographical principle of intraspecific systematization the study about (crop? crops?) immunity, theoretical fundamentals of selection, (the? a? 0) theory of (crop? crops?) introduction.

Such great scientists as Shreder P.I., Shitt P.G., Aidelshtein V.I. (to represent) the native school of (fruit? fruits?) and (vegetable? vegetables?) growing (in? at?) the Academy.

The research-work of Chernopiatov I.N. (to be) the basis of zoo engineering. Chernopiatov I.N. (to hold) (the? a? 0) course of animal husbandry (in? at?) the Academy. Chernopiatov I.N. (to be) a professor (in? at?) (the? 0? a?) chair of general zoo engineering. His research-work (to dedicate) to (to study) and development of farm animals.

Professor Leontovich A.B. (to begin) to develop (the? a? 0) physiology of farm animals.

Such professors as Kuleshov P.N., Ivanov M.E., Pridorogin M.I. (to work) (in? at?) (the? 0) chair of particular engineering. Their research (to be) important for (to work) out the main zoo engineering problems.

Bodanov I.A. and Popov I.S. (to dedicate) their main research (to breed) and (to feed) farm animals.

Chayanov A.B. (to be) an economist. He (to be) a well-known organizer of agricultural cooperation.

Kondratyev N.D. (to be) an author of (a? the? 0) (economic? economical?) (cycle? cycles?) theory.

2) Выберите отрывки, посвященные ученым, работавшим на Вашем факультете.

3) а) Ответьте на вопрос: В каком грамматическом времени следует строить данные предложения и почему?

б) Выпишите из текста все глаголы, разделив их на две группы - правильные и неправильные, и занесите в нужные графы таблицы в соответствующих формах:

Глаголы:

правильные

неправильные

в) Найдите в тексте:

- все возможные эквиваленты выражений: положить начало (3), создать / организовать (5)--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------;

-английские эквиваленты слова «известный», «знаменитый» (4), и выделите среди них:

Причастие 2:---------------------------------------------------------------------------

Прилагательные:-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

- английский эквивалент фразы: жить с… до….

Чередуйте эту мысль со сходной мыслью, раскрывая скобки в соответствующих предложениях:

  • Stebut I.A. (to be born) in...and (to die) in...

  • Stebut I.A. (to live) (to? till?)….

Осуществите переделывание предложений о других учёных:

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VIII Составьте рассказ на тему “My University and Me” по плану:

1. Me as a student;

2. The subject I study (a. arts, sciences and technical subjects; b. attitude to the subjects);

3. Faculties (rooms);

4. A dean’s office;

5. A library;

6. Museums;

7. Faculties and chairs;

8. Your faculty and its famous scientists.

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Lesson 3

My Hometown

I. 1. Переведите на русский язык два синонимичных выражения hometown и native town. Как они различаются по строению и грамматической роли?

2. 1) Составьте предложения из данных слов и переведите их на русский язык: а) Moscow, Zagorsk; b) a town, a city.

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