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I do wish we had not opened the door of the wrong room.

4) with substantivized adjectives and participles.

The listeners noted something beyond the usual in his voice.

c). The use of articles with class nouns, modified by attributes.

The definite article is used when a noun is modified by an attribute which shows that a particular object is meant i.e. by a particularizing attribute. The use of a particularizing attribute implies the idea of ("тот, который","именно тот, этот").

The letters that l have here have come to me quite by accident.

A descriptive attribute describes an object or gives some additional information about it. It does not affect the use of the article.

In a fortnight I got a long letter, which I considered odd.

E X E R C I S E S

1. Fill in the articles where necessary

1. Not _ word was spoken in _ parlour.

2. Not _ word was spoken, not _ sound was made.

3. He made them provide not one car, but half _ dozen.

4. _ compass was invented in ancient China.

5. _ sky outside window was already dark, _ secretaries had gone home, all was

quiet.

6. After that they would meet, perhaps two or three times _ year.

7. It is not _ large house, I said. We don't want _ large house.

8. This morning _ tobacconist was at his door.

9. It was Sunday afternoon, and _ sun was beginning to warm _ earth.

10. He was _ short, plump man with _ very white face and _ very white hands. It was

rumoured in London that he powdered them like _ woman.

11. _ old couldn't help _ young.

12. To him she would always be _ loveliest woman in _ world.

13. _ strongest have their hours of depression.

14. I am afraid I addressed _ wrong person.

15. _ rich think they can buy anything.

16. _ room has three doors; one on _ same side as _ fireplace, near _ corner, leading

to _ best bedroom.

17. Thank you, Stephen: I knew you would give me _ right advice.

18. My family came from hereabouts some generations back. I just wanted to have _

look at _place, and ask you _ question or two.

19. He arrived half _ hour before dinner time, and went up to _ school-room at _ top

of _ house to _ children.

20. Clare was _ most vivid member of _ family. She had dark fine shingled hair and _

pale expressive face, of which _ lips were slightly brightened._ eyes were

brown, with _straight and eager glance.

2. Change the nouns into the plural

Model: A kitten likes to play.

The kittens like to play.

1. He ate a spoonful of broth and a sandwich.

2. Have you bought an apple for your child?

3. I must buy a postcard.

4. She did not bring me a magazine.

5. A violet does not smell so sweet as a lily of the valley.

6. She made a step towards him.

2. Nouns of Material

With nouns of material no article is used.

Honey is wholesome.

When a definite part of the substance is meant (when the noun is modified by a particularizing attribute or is made definite by the situation),the definite article is used.

The meat was good and White Fang was hungry.

When an indefinite part of the substance is meant, "some" is used.

We took some bread and cheese with us.

E X E R C I S E S

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