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Carrying of cpr in children over 5 years

Task for student: Demonstrate techniques of carrying of CPR for child. Explain every stage to examiner.

Information for examiner: Estimate, please, student on every step.

Necessary equipment: Training equipment, watch or stopwatch.

№

Step by step actions in carrying out of practical skill

Estimation in ball

Was done all correctly

Was done with notes

Not done

1.

To lay patient on the back, on flat and hard surface. Situate from the right side of the patient. Make the front surface of the chest free from hindering clothing.

10

5

0

10

5

0

10

5

0

2.

Provide passability of the airways used Safar`s triple method: straighten the patient’s head, advance the mandible anteriorly, open mouth.

10

5

0

3.

Clean the mouth cavity from foreign bodies.

10

5

0

4.

Carrying out of indirect massage of the heart with combination of artificial breathing - inspiration and pushes on the chest conduct with the frequency 1:5 - if 2 persons and 2:10 or 3:15 – if reanimation person is one.

10

5

0

5.

Conduct 2 preliminary inspirations, by methods of “mouth to mouth” or “mouth to nose”, simultaneously closing lips, nose tightly. The number of respiratory rates in children over 5 years – 20-25 in a minute.

10

5

0

6.

Locate the corresponding part of hand (or both hands) on the lower third of the sternum ( but not on the xiphoid)

  1. for children over 5 years – proximal parts of the wrist, overlaying as “butterfly”.

10

5

0

7.

Press on the chest downwards as it moves inland:

  1. 3,0-3,5 sm – in older children. The frequency of compressions on the sternum should be much more than the number of heartbeats at this age. The norm of heartbeats at age 5 – 95-100 in a minute.

10

5

0

8.

  1. During intervals between compressions make a pause, allowing the chest to return to its original position.

10

5

0

9.

Control the effectiveness of reanimation measures after 1-2 minutes, measuring pulse on the carotid artery and papillary reaction.

1,0

5

0

10.

Reanimation measurements carry out up to restoration of vital impotent function of organism. Absence of signs of efficiency of cardiac massage in 30 min. may be as basis for stop reanimation.

10

5

0

Total score:

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