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Recommendations for future study

There are several recommendations for future studies in the area.

The first is to analyse the news articles themselves. In the article the presence of news is inducted from the returns. However, articles can be sorted into important and unimportant, whether they would cause Situation X or Situation Y and if the returns are caused by market-wide or company-specific news. By direct filtering out of only important company-specific news Situation-Y type events will be estimated to be less common (in this study some market-wide news effect could have persisted even after controlling for the market return). Then the ratio of Situation X to Situation Y will be higher and more arbitrage opportunities will be detected.

The second recommendation is to test intraday data for the duration of price adjustments. Two separate durations should be compared: speed of reaction to direct news and speed of reaction to competitor’s news. This paper assumes the second speed to be lower due to the fact that data-mining software is not as sophisticated at this point.

Another recommendation would be a better selection of competitor groups. Only companies that are in oligopolistic markets should be chosen. Also, the competitors have to be identified by the using the most recent information. For example, Qualcomm’s main business is identified as a modem manufacturing (Yahoo Finance QCOM:Summary). However, Qualcomm has been a major supplier of CPUs for smartphones for the last several years, which puts it into competition with NVidia, AMD and Intel. This information has to be accounted for.

References

  1. Datastream, 2013, iShares Standard and Poor's Gsti Technology Index Fund daily returns. Available from: Datastream. [27 November, 2013].

  2. Datastream, 2013, Standard and Poor’s 500 Technology and Hardware Equipment constituents’ daily returns. Available from: Datastream. [27 November, 2013].

  3. Yahoo Finance, [Company Ticker]: Summary for [Company name], available from: http://finance.yahoo.com/q?s=[Company_Ticker], accessed 20 February 2014. Company names and tickers are in the table below

  4. Yahoo Finance, [Company Ticker] Competitors | [Company name], available from: http://finance.yahoo.com/q?s=[Company_Ticker]+Competitor, accessed 20 February 2014. Company names and tickers are in the table below

Company Name

Company Ticker

Company Name

Company Ticker

ANALOG DEVICES

ADI

LEXMARK INTL.

LXK

ADVANCED MICRO DEVC.

AMD

LINEAR TECH.

LLTC

AGILENT TECHS.

A

NCR

NCR

ALTERA

ALTR

MAXIM INTEGRATED PRDS.

MXIM

APPLE

AAPL

MICRON TECHNOLOGY

MU

APPLIED MATS.

AMAT

MICROSOFT

MSFT

APPLIED MICRO CIRCUITS

AMCC

MOTOROLA SOLUTIONS

MSI

COMVERSE TECH.

512628

PMC-SIERRA

PMCS

BROADCOM 'A'

BRCM

NETAPP

NTAP

CIENA

CIEN

NORTEL NETWORKS (OTC)

NRTLQ

CISCO SYSTEMS

CSCO

NOVELLUS SYSTEMS

777266

CORNING

GLW

SANMINA

SANM

DELL

772203

PERKINELMER

PKI

EMC

EMC

QLOGIC

QLGC

FACEBOOK

FB

QUALCOMM

QCOM

GOOGLE

GOOG

XILINX

XLNX

JABIL CIRCUIT

JBL

TELLABS

TLAB

HEWLETT-PACKARD

HPQ

TERADYNE

TER

INTEL

INTC

TEXAS INSTS.

TXN

INTERNATIONAL BUS.MCHS.

IBM

THERMO FISHER SCIENTIFIC

TMO

JDS UNIPHASE

JDSU

VITESSE SEMICON.

VTSS

KLA TENCOR

KLAC

XEROX

XRX

LSI

LSI

XILINX

XLNX

 

YAHOO

YHOO



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