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3. Дайте відповіді на питання.

1. Is there a comprehensive maintenance guide of the tractor?

2. Should the Owner's Manual be your first source of information?

3. What is Maintenance Schedule?

4. Виконайте граматичну вправу на вживання герундія. Перекладіть українською:

1. He thought of routine maintaining of the tractor.2. He accuses me of not helping him in re- pairing the car.3. I cannot help feeling ashamed.4. She doesn't deny living in bad conditions.5.

Go on talking.6. I insist on telling him the truth. 7. They were afraid of missing the train.

Самостійне вивчення № 43

Тема: Техніка безпеки під час експлуатації тракторів і автомобілів. Герундій.

Мета: Ознайомити студентів з новою лексикою, тренувати їх у читанні тексту за професійним спрямуванням, усному мовленні, робота над граматикою.

Тривалість 90 хвилин

Вид заняття: самостійне

Література:

основна:

1.Верба Л.Г. «Граматика сучасної англійської мови» с 113… 115

додаткова:

1. Інтернет - ресурси

Методичні вказівки:

1. Перекладіть нову лексику.

2. перекладіть текст українською «A Guide to Safe Farm Tractor Operation ”. 3. виконайте тест з техніки безпеки. 4. виконайте граматичну вправу на вживання герундія.

1.Перекладіть нову лексику. personal protective equipment, re-attach, under tremendous pressure, seek medical attention, operator’s checklist, hearing protection, to be free from the effects of drugs and alcohol, safety glasses, behind a smudge.

2. Перекладіть текст українською «a Guide to Safe Farm Tractor Operation ”.

Batteries: handle with care

Occasionally it may be necessary to handle, adjust or change the battery on your tractor. Batte-

ries contain sulfuric acid which can cause considerable harm if it comes into contact with your skin. They can also produce mixtures of hydrogen gas and oxygen, which can explode if contact-

ed with heat or sparks. Remember these safety points:

- Do the work or adjustments in an area free of sparks and heat sources. Don't smoke while wor-

king near the battery. Make sure the area is well ventilated. Always wear personal protective eq-

uipment, covering the eyes and hands. A full-face shield will offer the most protection.

-Never work leaning directly over the battery.

-Always disconnect the ground cable first and identify the cables as positive and negative so that you don't re-attach them wrong.

- Make sure that you clean the terminals and cable connections before re-attaching them. -Make sure the new battery is secured with the hold-down assembly provided.

While installing the battery make sure that the terminals don't come into contact with metal parts on the engine or tractor body.

Make sure that you connect the ground cable last to prevent sparks and tighten the connections!

Hydraulic systems and safety

Working with or on hydraulic equipment can be dangerous. Some of the hazards cannot even be seen readily. Hydraulic systems are under tremendous pressure and this is where the unseen danger lies.

Before servicing hydraulic systems:

- Shut off the engine powering the hydraulic pump.

-Lower the implement to the ground.

- Relieve pressure by moving the hydraulic control lever back and forth.

If working around or under a raised implement, make sure that it is blocked or supported by so-mething other than the cylinder itself.

Use a piece of cardboard or wood to check for leaks in hoses and fittings. Even a small amount of pressurized hydraulic fluid can be injected through the skin and cause severe health problems. Seek medical attention immediately if hydraulic fluid penetrates your skin.

Use caution when releasing blocks or transport locks on equipment. If a cylinder has leaked and lost pressure, the implement may fall to the ground as the locks are released.

Operator’s checklist for personal safety

Before even considering starting the tractor, ask yourself the following questions:

Yes No

Are you in good health?

Are you free from the effects of drugs and alcohol?

Are you wearing hearing protection?

Are your close snug fitting?

Are you wearing safety glasses?

Is any long hair tucked under a hat?

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