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Sport in GB.docx
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Squash in Britain

Squash - a race game with rackets and ball on a special court. Squash court is a rectangular room. Problem players - alternately beat racket ball, bouncing off the walls and floor, without breaking the rules. Squash raises quite high requirements for the physical preparation of athletes: ball speed can exceed 200 km / hour, moving around the court requires good reaction speed and endurance. Growing popularity of the game: considered for inclusion in the program of the Olympic Games squash 2016. Games have become predecessors squash, almost forgotten, while the squash itself has been gaining popularity in the UK and beyond.

Snooker in England

Snooker appeared in the second half of the XIX century. It is believed that the idea of this game belongs to Sir Neville Chamberlain, the British colonial Corps colonel who served in Jabalpur. In 1875, Chamberlain made ​​in the officers' club garrison new game: he based his Life - pool, added colored balls and came up with the new rules. Also assumed that the name of the game was the nickname of the recruits at the Royal Military Academy - once Chamberlain called mismanagement snooker player. Colonel Chamberlain showed a new game under the Indian cities, where his regiment was stationed, and in 1882 at Ootacamund were first formulated rules.

Tennis in England

History of development of tennis has not English roots as it may seem initially, and French. It was in France eight years ago there was a game in which the ball from one player to another threw punches palm. In principle, this can be considered the beginning of history, and Ping-Pong. First amateur players have become priests, and not only young seminarians, priests, but also the higher ranks - archbishops and cardinals. The game has evolved so rapidly that already by the end of the XVI century in Paris was equipped with more than 250 special courts, and the numbers of experienced players exceed seven thousand nobles, wealthy merchants and artisans.

Badminton England

In 1872, the Duke of Beaufort returned from India to his estate Badminton located in Gloucestershire. From their overseas travels he brought racket and shuttlecock: Indian game was one of the most common types of leisure officers of the British contingent. Soon the game stuck the name " badminton " , and the first formal requirements for badminton : gentlemen were supposed to play in the cylinders , coats , ties, and high-heeled boots , ladies had to wear a wide-brimmed hat with a veil and long skirts . In 1887, the badminton club Bath formulated rules corresponding English realities.

Cricket in England

It is believed that cricket was originally a child's game; adults began to show interest in cricket in the early XVII century. Over the next century cricket is rapidly gaining popularity in the south- east of England. Since then, reports on meetings preserved teams consisting of eleven players. Apparently, at this time there were the first professional cricketers. In the XVIII century English cricket has become a national sport. A big role in this rapid growth in popularity played by the fact that the quantity of bets on the meetings was not strictly limited. Wealthy citizens formed their own teams. Games collected on playgrounds crowds.

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